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Generalizing classical extension theory, we solve a Schreier-type extension problem for polygroups by groups. As a consequence, we obtain a method for computing a presentation for a group from its action on a set. The usefulness of this…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-15 Serban A. Basarab , Thomas W. Müller

In 2022, using methods from ergodic theory, Kra, Moreira, Richter, and Robertson resolved a longstanding conjecture of Erd\H{o}s about sumsets in large subsets of the natural numbers. In this paper, we extend this result to several…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Dimitrios Charamaras , Andreas Mountakis

In this paper we study various von Neumann algebraic rigidity aspects for the property (T) groups that arise via the Rips construction developed by Belegradek and Osin in geometric group theory \cite{BO06}. Specifically, developing a new…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Ionut Chifan , Sayan Das , Krishnendu Khan

We study three fundamental topics in the representation theory of disconnected algebraic groups whose identity component is reductive: (i) the classification of irreducible representations; (ii) the existence and properties of Weyl and dual…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-09 P. Achar , W. Hardesty , S. Riche

The nonzero widths of heavy particles become significant when they appear in the final state of any decay occurring just around its kinematical threshold. To take into account such effects, a procedure, called the convolution method, was…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Shaouly Bar-Shalom , Gad Eilam , Mariana Frank , Ismail Turan

To start the $b$-decay session we briefly introduce and comment some important theoretical tools which are currently used in $b$ physics. Heavy Quark Symmetry and its consequences for heavy to heavy and heavy to light semi-leptonic decays,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 A. Le Yaouanc , L Oliver , O. Pène , J. -C. Raynal

We decompose the genealogy of a general superprocess with spatially dependent branching mechanism with respect to the last individual alive (Williams decomposition). This is a generalization of the main result of Delmas and H\'{e}nard…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-13 Yan-Xia Ren , Renming Song , Rui Zhang

We study the charmful three-body baryonic B decays with $D^{(*)}$ or $J/\Psi$ in the final state. We explain the measured rates of $\bar B^0\to n\bar p D^{*+}$, $\bar B^0\to p\bar p D^{(*)0}$, and $B^-\to \Lambda \bar p J/\Psi$. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-20 Yu-Kuo Hsiao

We give another proof for a result of Brick stating that the simple connectivity at infinity is a geometric property of finitely presented groups. This allows us to define the rate of vanishing of $\p1i$ for those groups which are simply…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Louis Funar , Daniele Ettore Otera

We study the decay properties of a heavy-light meson. We reformulate the decay amplitudes for the heavy-light systems and find a new way to calculate decay rates. Applying this formulation, we find a new sum rule for the radiative decays of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-22 Takayuki Matsuki , Koichi Seo

The Lambda_b to Lambda_c semileptonic decay is analyzed in the framework of heavy quark effective theory to the order of 1/m_c and 1/m_b. The QCD sum rule and large N_c predictions to the decay form factors are applied. It argues that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 Jong-Phil Lee , Chun Liu , H. S. Song

We prove exponential decay of the off-diagonal correlation function in the two-dimensional homogeneous Bose gas when a^2 \rho is small and the temperature T satisfies T > 4 \pi \rho / \ln |\ln(a^2\rho). Here, a is the scattering length of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-07-05 Robert Seiringer , Daniel Ueltschi

The purpose of the paper is to give a new approach to tamely-ramified descent in Bruhat-Tits theory. This descent was first studied by Guy Rousseau in his thesis.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Gopal Prasad

In this paper we prove that Broue's abelian defect group conjecture holds for the Tits group $^2F_4(2)'$. Also we prove that under certain conditions we are able to lift derived equivalences and use this to prove Broue's conjecture for the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-22 Daniel Robbins

We present a proof of the irreversibility of renormalization group flows, i.e. the c-theorem for unitary, renormalizable theories in four (or generally even) dimensions. Using Ward identities for scale transformations and spectral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Stefano Forte , Jose I. Latorre

We study abstract finite groups with the property, called property $\hat{s}$, that all of their subrepresentations have submultiplicative spectra. Such groups are necessarily nilpotent and we focus on $p$-groups. $p$-groups with property…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-19 L. Grunenfelder , T. Košir , M. Omladič , H. Radjavi

With the identification of ($D_{sJ}(2317), D_{sJ}(2460)$) as the ($0^+$, $1^+$) doublet in the heavy quark effective field theory, we derive the light cone QCD sum rule for the coupling of eta meson with $D_{sJ}(2317) D_s $ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Wei Wei , Peng-Zhi Huang , Shi-Lin Zhu

We extend some parts of the representation theory for integral quadratic forms over the ring of integers of a number field to the case over the coordinate ring $k[C]$ of an affine curve $C$ over a general base field $k$. By using the genus…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Yong Hu , Jing Liu , Yisheng Tian

The Weyl group $W(\mathrm{E}_6)$ has an odd presentation due to Christopher Simons as factor group of the Coxeter group on the Petersen graph by deflation of the free hexagons. The goal of this paper is to give a geometric meaning for this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-10 Gert Heckman , Sander Rieken

Let $A$ be a separable simple exact ${\cal Z}$-stable $C^*$-algebra. We show that the unitay group of ${\tilde A}$ has the cancellation property. If $A$ has continuous scale, the Cuntz semigroup of $\tilde A$ has the strict comparison…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-05 Huaxin Lin