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Related papers: Cygnus X-3's Little Friend

200 papers

We present UKIRT infrared images of the X-ray binary Cygnus X-3. We address the possibility of extended infrared emission and show that it could be either warm circumstellar material or a star near the binary's line of sight.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. N. Ogley , S. J. Bell Burnell , R. P. Fender

Very Long Baseline Array images of the X-ray binary, Cygnus X-3, were obtained 2, 4 and 7 days after the peak of a 10 Jy flare on 4 February 1997. The first two images show a curved one-sided jet, the third a scatter-broadened disc,…

The cm-wavelength radio flares on Cygnus X-3 have been studied for many years. Our recent paper (Spencer et al., 2022) looked again at the minor flares (flux density S of a few 100 mJy) and compared their properties with those of a sample…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-15 Ralph E. Spencer , Justin D. Bray , David A. Green , Michael A. Garrett

The massive X-ray binary Cen X-3 was observed over approximately one quarter of the system's 2.08 day orbit, beginning before eclipse and ending slightly after eclipse center with the Chandra X-ray Observatory using its High-Energy…

The nearby galaxy M33 hosts the most luminous steady X-ray source in the Local Group. The high spatial resolution of Chandra allows us to confirm that this ultra-luminous X-ray source is within the nucleus and rule out at the 4.6 sigma…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Guillaume Dubus , Robert E. Rutledge

Cygnus X-3 is an enigmatic X-ray binary, that is both an exceptional accreting system and a cornerstone for the population synthesis studies. Prominent X-ray and radio properties follow a well-defined pattern, yet the physical reasons for…

To confirm, or rule out, the possible hot spot nature of two previously detected radio sources in the vicinity of the Cygnus X-3 microquasar. We present the results of a radio and near infrared exploration of the several arc-minute field…

We present orbital-phase resolved I and K-band spectroscopy of Cygnus X-3. All spectra show emission lines characteristic of Wolf-Rayet stars of the WN subclass. On time scales longer than about one day, the line strengths show large…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. H. van Kerkwijk , T. R. Geballe , D. L. King , M. van der Klis , J. van Paradijs

We present four epochs of high-resolution infrared spectroscopy of the peculiar X-ray binary Cygnus X-3. The observations cover quiescent, small flaring and outburst states of the system as defined by radio and X-ray monitoring. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. P. Fender , M. M. Hanson , G. G. Pooley

We observed the energetic binary Cygnus X-3 in both quiescent and flaring states between 4 and 16 microns using the ISO satellite. We find that the quiescent source shows the thermal free-free spectrum typical of a hot, fast stellar wind,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. N. Ogley , S. J. Bell Burnell , R. P. Fender

The microquasar Cygnus X-3 was observed several times with the Gemini North Infrared Spectrograph while the source was in the hard X-ray state. We describe the observed 1.0-2.4 $\mu$m spectra as arising from the stellar wind of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-27 Karri I. I. Koljonen , Thomas J. Maccarone

Cygnus X-3 is the only known Galactic high-mass X-ray binary with a Wolf-Rayet companion. Recent X-ray polarimetry results with the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer have revealed it as a concealed ultraluminous X-ray source. It is also…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-14 Varpu Ahlberg , Anastasiia Bocharova , Alexandra Veledina

We present results from a monitoring campaign performed with the Chandra X-ray Observatory of the gravitationally lensed quasars RX J1131-1231 and HE 1104-1805. We detect significant X-ray variability in all images of both quasars. The flux…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 G. Chartas , C. S. Kochanek , X. Dai , S. Poindexter , G. Garmire

The Soudan 2 deep underground tracking calorimeter has recorded cosmic ray muon tracks from the direction of the galactic x-ray binary Cygnus X-3 on most transits during the interval 1989-1998. We analyze these events in the context of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 Soudan 2 Collaboration

We present an analysis of a Chandra observation of the field surrounding the low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1755-33, which has been in quiescence since 1996. In 2003, Angelini and White reported the appearance of a narrow 7 arcmin long jetlike…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Shinae Q. Park , Jon M. Miller , Jeffrey E. McClintock , Stephen S. Murray

X-ray and optical observations of quadruply lensed quasars can provide a microarcsecond probe of the lensed quasar, corresponding to scale sizes of \~10^2-10^4 gravitational radii of the central black hole. This high angular resolution is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 David Pooley , Jeffrey A. Blackburne , Saul Rappaport , Paul L. Schechter

We address the problem where the X-ray emission lines are formed and investigate orbital dynamics using Chandra HETG observations, photoionizing calculations and numerical wind-particle simulations.The observed Si XIV (6.185 A) and S XVI…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 O. Vilhu , P. Hakala , D. C. Hannikainen , M. McCollough , K. Koljonen

The X-ray binary Cygnus X-3 is a highly variable X-ray source that displays a wide range of observed spectral states. One of the main states is significantly harder than the others, peaking at ~ 20 keV, with only a weak low-energy…

X-ray photons coming from an X-ray point source not only arrive at the detector directly, but also can be strongly forward-scattered by the interstellar dust along the line of sight (LOS), leading to a detectable diffuse halo around the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-10-23 Junjie Mao , Zhixing Ling , Shuang-Nan Zhang

The high-mass microquasar Cygnus X-3 has been recently detected in a flaring state by the gamma-ray satellites Fermi and Agile. In the present contribution, we study the high-energy emission from Cygnus X-3 through a model based on the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-03-19 Anabella T. Araudo , Valenti Bosch-Ramon , Gustavo E. Romero