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We establish the vanishing viscosity limit of the Navier-Stokes equations to the isentropic Euler equations for one-dimensional compressible fluid flow. For the Navier-Stokes equations, there exist no natural invariant regions for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-10-14 Gui-Qiang Chen , Mikhail Perepelitsa

For any spherically symmetric black hole spacetime with an ideal fluid source, we establish a dual fluid system on a hypersurface near the black hole horizon. The dual fluid is incompressible and obeys Navier-Stokes equation subject to some…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Bin Wu , Liu Zhao

This article is devoted to the derivation of the incompressible sub-Riemannian Euler and the sub-Riemannian Navier-Stokes systems, and the analysis of the last one in the case of the Heisenberg group. In contrast to the classical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-17 Adrien Tendani-Soler

We present the first generalization of Navier-Stokes theory to relativity that satisfies all of the following properties: (a) the system coupled to Einstein's equations is causal and strongly hyperbolic; (b) equilibrium states are stable;…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-02 Fabio S. Bemfica , Marcelo M. Disconzi , Jorge Noronha

We propose in this work new systems of equations which we call $p$-Euler equations and $p$-Navier-Stokes equations. $p$-Euler equations are derived as the Euler-Lagrange equations for the action represented by the Benamou-Brenier…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Lei Li , Jian-Guo Liu

The two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations are rewritten as a system of coupled nonlinear ordinary differential equations. These equations describe the evolution of the moments of an expansion of the vorticity with respect to Hermite…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Ray Nagem , Guido Sandri , David Uminsky , C. Eugene Wayne

We consider the hydrodynamics of relativistic conformal field theories at finite temperature and its slow motions limit, where it reduces to the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. The symmetries of the equations and their solutions are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-27 Itzhak Fouxon , Yaron Oz

In this paper we are concerned to reveal that any spacetime structure <M,[g]<LaTeX>\slg</LaTeX>,D,{\tau}_{[sg]<LaTeX>\sslg</LaTeX>},\uparrow>, which is a model of a gravitational field in General Relativity generated by an energy-momentum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-09 Fabio Grangeiro Rodrigues , Roldao da Rocha , Waldyr Alves Rodrigues

We first establish existence for all positive time near equilibrium for the moving interface problem between the Navier-Stokes equations for the evolving fluid phase (moved by the fluid velocity) and an elastic body modelled by the linear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-06 Daniel Coutand

We characterize the solution of Navier-Stokes equation as a stochastic geodesic on the diffeomorphisms group, thus generalizing Arnold's description of the Euler flow.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-03-05 Ana Bela Cruzeiro

We consider the compressible three dimensional Navier Stokes and Euler equations. In a suitable regime of barotropic laws, we construct a set of finite energy smooth initial data for which the corresponding solutions to both equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-17 Frank Merle , Pierre Raphael , Igor Rodnianski , Jeremie Szeftel

We review how Geroch's reduction method is extended from Ricci-flat to Einstein spacetimes. The Ehlers-Geroch SL(2,R) group is still present in the three-dimensional sigma-model that captures the dynamics, but only a subgroup of it is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-17 Anastasios C. Petkou , P. Marios Petropoulos , Konstantinos Siampos

We consider the motion of an axisymmetric column of Navier-Stokes fluid with a free surface. Due to surface tension, the thickness of the fluid neck goes to zero in finite time. After the singularity, the fluid consists of two halves, which…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jens Eggers

Introduction: the Navier-Stokes equations are essential in fluid dynamics, describing the motion of fluids like liquids and gases. Solving these equations, especially in complex flows and high-Reynolds-number regimes, is a significant…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-05 Sebastian Ali Sacasa-Cespedes

We present a formal, approximate model for singularity formation in classical fluid dynamics in three dimensions. The construction utilizes an approximation of local two-dimensionality to study an anti-parallel hairpin vortex structure with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-10-29 Stephen Childress

The Navier--Stokes (NS) equations describe fluid dynamics through a high-dimensional, nonlinear system of partial differential equations (PDEs). Despite their fundamental importance, their behavior in turbulent regimes remains incompletely…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-04 Alexander Migdal

We are concerned with the inviscid limit of the Navier-Stokes equations to the Euler equations for barotropic compressible fluids in $\mathbb{R}^3$. When the viscosity coefficients obey a lower power-law of the density (i.e., $\rho^\delta$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Geng Chen , Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Shengguo Zhu

We explore dualities and solution-generating transformations in various contexts. Our focus is on the T-duality invariant form of supergravity known as double field theory, the $SL(5)$-invariant M-theory extended geometry, and metrics dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-04 Joel Berkeley

Solutions of the forced Navier-Stokes equation have been conjectured to thermalize at scales larger than the forcing scale, similar to an absolute equilibrium obtained for the spectrally-truncated Euler equation. Using direct numeric…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-11-15 Alexandre Cameron , Alexandros Alexakis , Marc-Étienne Brachet

We consider the motion of an incompressible viscous fluid on a compact Riemannian manifold $\sM$ with boundary. The motion on $\sM$ is modeled by the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, and the fluid is subject to pure or partial slip…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-25 Yuanzhen Shao , Gieri Simonett , Mathias Wilke