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This paper derives several formulae for the probability that a Wiener process, which has a stochastic drift and random variance, crosses a one-sided stochastic boundary within a finite time interval. A non-explicit formula is first obtained…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-04 Yoann Potiron

In this paper we investigate a stochastic model for an economic game. To describe this model we have used a Wiener process, as the noise has a stabilization effect. The dynamics are studied in terms of stochastic stability in the stationary…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-05-28 A. L. Ciurdariu , M. Neamtu , D. Opris

We study a sequential estimation problem for an unknown reward in the presence of a random horizon. The reward takes one of two predetermined values which can be inferred from the drift of a Wiener process, which serves as a signal. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Steven Campbell , Georgy Gaitsgori , Richard Groenewald , Ioannis Karatzas

We introduce a new model of financial market with stochastic volatility driven by an arbitrary H\"older continuous Gaussian Volterra process. The distinguishing feature of the model is the form of the volatility equation which ensures the…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2024-07-16 Giulia Di Nunno , Yuliya Mishura , Anton Yurchenko-Tytarenko

We provide sufficient conditions for the existence of invariant probability measures for generic stochastic differential equations with finite time delay. This is achieved by means of the Krylov-Bogoliubov method. Furthermore, we focus on…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Mark van den Bosch , Onno van Gaans , Sjoerd Verduyn Lunel

We present numerical schemes for the strong solution of linear stochastic differential equations driven by an arbitrary number of Wiener processes. These schemes are based on the Neumann (stochastic Taylor) and Magnus expansions. Firstly,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-08-22 Gabriel Lord , Simon J. A. Malham , Anke Wiese

Some parts of stochastic analysis on curved spaces are revisted. A concise proof of the quasi-invariance of the Wiener measure on the path spaces over a Riemannian manifold is presented. The shifts are allowed to be in the Cameron-Martin…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-11-19 Adnan Aboulalaa

For any real-valued stochastic process $X$ with c\'rdl\'rg paths we define non-empty family of processes which have locally finite total variation, have jumps of the same order as the process $X$ and uniformly approximate its paths on…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-26 Rafał M. Łochowski

We prove the Yamada-Watanabe Theorem for semilinear stochastic partial differential equations with path-dependent coefficients. The so-called "method of the moving frame" allows us to reduce the proof to the Yamada-Watanabe Theorem for…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-21 Stefan Tappe

Models of self-organized criticality, which can be described as singular diffusions with or without (multiplicative) Wiener forcing term (as e.g. the Bak/Tang/Wiesenfeld- and Zhang-models), are analyzed. Existence and uniqueness of…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-18 Viorel Barbu , Philippe Blanchard , Giuseppe Da Prato , Michael Röckner

Global dynamics in nonlinear stochastic systems is often difficult to analyze rigorously. Yet, many excellent numerical methods exist to approximate these systems. In this work, we propose a method to bridge the gap between computation and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-01-07 Maxime Breden , Christian Kuehn

We study a class of stochastic evolution equations in a Banach space $E$ driven by cylindrical Wiener process. Three different concept of solutions: generalised strong, weak and mild are defined and the conditions under which they are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-27 Mariusz Górajski

This paper is an attempt to extend the notion of viscosity solution to nonlinear stochastic partial differential integral equations with nonlinear Neumann boundary condition. Using the recently developed theory on generalized backward…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-11-16 Auguste Aman , Yong Ren

In this work we recast the collisional Vlasov-Maxwell and Vlasov-Poisson equations as systems of coupled stochastic and partial differential equations, and we derive stochastic variational principles which underlie such reformulations. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-09-15 Tomasz M. Tyranowski

The Black-Scholes formula for pricing options on stocks and other securities has been generalized by Merton and Garman to the case when stock volatility is stochastic. The derivation of the price of a security derivative with stochastic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 B. E. Baaquie

Stochastic programming models can lead to very large-scale optimization problems for which it may be impossible to enumerate all possible scenarios. In such cases, one adopts a sampling-based solution methodology in which case the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-05-20 Shuotao Diao , Suvrajeet Sen

This paper establishes a converse comparison theorem for real-valued decoupled forward backward stochastic differential equations with jumps.

Probability · Mathematics 2011-05-25 Xavier De Scheemaekere

In a preceding article, we have studied a generalization of the problem of finding a martingale on a manifold whose terminal value is known. This article completes the results obtained in the first article by providing uniqueness and…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fabrice Blache

In this paper, we adopt a Bayesian point of view for predicting real continuous-time processes. We give two equivalent definitions of a Bayesian predictor and study some properties: admissibility, prediction sufficiency, non-unbiasedness,…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-31 Delphine Blanke , Denis Bosq

Stochastic orders are very useful tool to compare the lifetimes of two coherent systems. We show that, under certain conditions, a coherent system of used components performs better (worse) than a used coherent system with respect to…

Applications · Statistics 2016-01-20 Nil Kamal Hazra , Asok K. Nanda