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In the time domain, the radio sky in particular along the Galactic plane direction may vary significantly because of various energetic activities associated with stars, stellar and supermassive black holes. Using multi-epoch Very Large…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-01-12 Jun Yang , Yongjun Chen , Leonid I. Gurvits , Zsolt Paragi , Aiyuan Yang , Xiaolong Yang , Zhiqiang Shen

This paper addresses, for the first time, a key aspect of the phenomenology of Compact Symmetric Objects (CSOs) -- the characteristics of their radio spectra. We present a radio-spectrum description of a complete sample of high luminosity…

We present the results of a numerical analysis of the propagation and interaction of a supersonic jet with the external medium. We discuss the motion of the head of the jet into the ambient in different physical conditions, carrying out…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 S. Massaglia , G. Bodo , A. Ferrari

Extragalactic radio sources appear under different morphologies, the most frequent ones are classified as Fanaroff-Riley type I (FR I), typically with lower luminosities, and Fanaroff-Riley type II, (FR II), typically more luminous. This…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-03-23 S. Massaglia , G. Bodo , P. Rossi , A. Capetti , A. Mignone

Existing radio images of a few X-shaped radio galaxies reveal Z-symmetric morphologies in their weaker secondary lobes which cannot be naturally explained by either the galactic merger or radio-lobe backflow scenarios, the two dominant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Gopal-Krishna , Peter L. Biermann , Paul J. Wiita

This paper reviews the evidence for interaction between radio jets and their environment in small and intermediate (sub-kpc) scale radio sources. Observations of gas (both neutral hydrogen and ionised gas) have shown the presence of fast (>…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-10-08 Raffaella Morganti

The appearance of the jets and lobes of some radio galaxies makes it difficult to assign them to a known class of objects. This is often due to the activity of the central engine and/or interactions with the environment, as well as…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-11-05 M. Weżgowiec , M. Jamrozy , K. T. Chyży , M. J. Hardcastle , A. Kuźmicz , G. Heald , T. W. Shimwell

QSOs' emission lines arise from highest velocity (approximately 10000 km/s), dense gas within approximately 0.1 parsec of the central engine, out to low-velocity, low-density gas at great distances from the host galaxy. In radio-loud QSOs…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Beverley J. Wills , M. S. Brotherton

Recent work on red and blue quasi-stellar objects (QSOs) has identified peculiar number distributions as a function of radio loudness that we explore and attempt to explain from the perspective of a picture in which a subset of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-11-11 David Garofalo , Katie Bishop

We address in this work the nature and evolution of the long-period compact star sources, which has recently added several unexpected members. The central hypothesis is that particle winds drive their evolution, being an important factor…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-13 J. E. Horvath , Lucas M. de Sá , Lívia S. Rocha , Gustavo Y. Chinen , Lucas G. Barão , Márcio G. B. de Avellar

Compact Symmetric Objects (CSOs) have been observed with Chandra and XMM-Newton to gain insights into the initial stages of a radio source evolution and probe the black hole activity at the time of relativistic outflow formation. However,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-11-06 Malgosia Sobolewska , Aneta Siemiginowska , Matteo Guainazzi , Martin Hardcastle , Giulia Migliori , Luisa Ostorero , Lukasz Stawarz

We present results from a study of seven large known head-tail radio galaxies based on observations using the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope at 240 and 610 MHz. These observations are used to study the radio morphologies and distribution…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-10-04 Biny Sebastian , Dharam V. Lal , A. Pramesh Rao

Recent developments in astronomical radio telescopes opened new opportunities in imaging and spectroscopy of solar radio bursts at sub-second timescales. Imaging in narrow frequency bands has revealed temporal variations in the positions…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-16 Xingyao Chen , Eduard P. Kontar , Nicolina Chrysaphi , Natasha L. S. Jeffrey , Mykola Gordovskyy , Yihua Yan , Baolin Tan

According to a generally accepted paradigm, small intrinsic sizes of Compact Steep Spectrum (CSS) radio sources are a direct consequence of their youth, but in later stages of their evolution they are believed to become large-scale sources.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrzej Marecki , Magdalena Kunert-Bajraszewska , Ralph E. Spencer

Extragalactic radio sources have been classified into two classes, Fanaroff-Riley I and II, which differ in morphology and radio power. Strongly emitting sources belong to the edge-brightened FR II class, and weakly emitting sources to the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-12-07 S. Massaglia , G. Bodo , P. Rossi , S. Capetti , A. Mignone

We present multi-epoch global VLBI observations at 2 cm, 3.6 cm and 6 cm of the compact radio sources in Arp220. We resolve many sources and estimate sizes, expansion velocities and source classes. We find most source properties are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-19 Fabien Batejat , John E. Conway , Philip J. Diamond , Rodrigo Parra , Colin J. Lonsdale , Carol J. Lonsdale

We review the statistical properties of the main populations of radio sources, as emerging from radio and millimeter sky surveys. Recent determinations of local luminosity functions are presented and compared with earlier estimates still in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Gianfranco De Zotti , Marcella Massardi , Mattia Negrello , Jasper Wall

Non-thermal properties of galaxy clusters have been studied with detailed and deep radio images in comparison with X-ray data. While much progress has been made, most of the studied clusters are at a relatively low redshift (z < 0.3). We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-26 G. Giovannini , M. Cau , A. Bonafede , H. Ebeling , L. Feretti , M. Girardi , M. Gitti , F. Govoni , A. Ignesti , M. Murgia , G. B. Taylor , V. Vacca

In this paper we discuss the results of a programme of spectral synthesis modelling of a sample of starburst radio galaxies in the context of scenarios for the triggering of the activity and the evolution of the host galaxies. The starburst…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 C. Tadhunter , J. Holt , R. Gonzalez Delgado , J. Rodriguez Zaurin , M. Villar-Martin , R. Morganti , B. Emonts , C. Ramos Almeida , K. Inskip

There is compelling evidence showing that extragalactic jets are a crucial ingredient in the evolution of host galaxies and their environments. Extragalactic jets are well collimated and relativistic, both in terms of thermodynamics and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-03-01 Manel Perucho