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Developing autonomous robots capable of learning and reproducing complex motions from demonstrations remains a fundamental challenge in robotics. On the one hand, movement primitives (MPs) provide a compact and modular representation of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Yiming Li , Sylvain Calinon

Synthesizing a stable gait that enables a quadruped robot to climb stairs is the focus of this paper. To this end, first a stable transition from initial to desired configuration is made based on the minimum number of steps and maximum use…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-09-11 Ali Zamani , Mahdi Khorram , S. Ali A. Moosavian

In this paper, we introduce the concept of using passive arm structures with intrinsic impedance for robot-robot and human-robot collaborative carrying with quadruped robots. The concept is meant for a leader-follower task and takes a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-10 Giulio Turrisi , Lucas Schulze , Vivian S. Medeiros , Claudio Semini , Victor Barasuol

We present an adaptation of direct collocation -- a trajectory optimization method commonly used in robotics and aerospace applications -- to quantum optimal control (QOC); we refer to this method as Pade Integrator COllocation (PICO). This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-28 Aaron Trowbridge , Aditya Bhardwaj , Kevin He , David I. Schuster , Zachary Manchester

Distributed control algorithms are known to reduce overall computation time compared to centralized control algorithms. However, they can result in inconsistent solutions leading to the violation of safety-critical constraints. Inconsistent…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-26 Julius Beerwerth , Maximilian Kloock , Bassam Alrifaee

The Topological complexity a la Farber $\text{TC}(-)$ is a homotopy invariant which have interesting applications in Robotics, specifically, in the robot motion planning problem. In this work we calculate the topological complexity of the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-11-12 Cesar A. Ipanaque Zapata

Consider a set of autonomous computational entities, called \emph{robots}, operating inside a polygonal enclosure (possibly with holes), that have to perform some collaborative tasks. The boundary of the polygon obstructs both visibility…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-05-24 Kaustav Bose , Ranendu Adhikary , Manash Kumar Kundu , Buddhadeb Sau

For the robots to achieve a desired behavior, we can program them directly, train them, or give them an innate driver that makes the robots themselves desire the targeted behavior. With the minimal surprise approach, we implant in our…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Tanja Katharina Kaiser , Heiko Hamann

Let $W \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ be a planar polygonal environment with $n$ vertices, and let $[k] = \{1,\ldots,k\}$ denote $k$ unit-square robots translating in $W$. Given source and target placements $s_1, t_1, \ldots, s_k, t_k \in W$ for…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Pankaj K. Agarwal , Benjamin Holmgren , Alex Steiger

A robotic system can be viewed as a collection of lower-dimensional systems that are coupled via reaction forces (Lagrange multipliers) enforcing holonomic constraints. Inspired by this viewpoint, this paper presents a novel formulation for…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-03-20 Wen-Loong Ma , Noel Csomay-Shanklin , Aaron D. Ames

Although the representation of the real numbers in terms of a base and a set of digits has a long history, new questions arise even in simple situations. This paper concerns binary radix systems, i.e., positional number systems with digits…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-05-29 Andrew Vince

Rapid and reliable robot bin picking is a critical challenge in automating warehouses, often measured in picks-per-hour (PPH). We explore increasing PPH using faster motions based on optimizing over a set of candidate grasps. The source of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-03-06 Jeffrey Ichnowski , Michael Danielczuk , Jingyi Xu , Vishal Satish , Ken Goldberg

Collaborative robots (cobots) are machines designed to work safely alongside people in human-centric environments. Providing cobots with the ability to quickly infer the inertial parameters of manipulated objects will improve their…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-07 Philippe Nadeau , Matthew Giamou , Jonathan Kelly

There is a belief that complexity and chaos are essential for adaptability. But life deals with complexity every moment, without the chaos that engineers fear so, by invoking goal-directed behaviour. Goals can be programmed. That is why…

Robotics · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Olga Bogatyreva , Alexandr Shillerov

When inverse kinematics (IK) is adopted to control robotic arms in manipulation tasks, there is often a discrepancy between the end effector (EE) position of the robot model in the simulator and the physical EE in reality. In most robotic…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-07-14 Juraj Gavura , Michal Vavrecka , Igor Farkas , Connor Gade

Motion capture from sparse inertial sensors has shown great potential compared to image-based approaches since occlusions do not lead to a reduced tracking quality and the recording space is not restricted to be within the viewing frustum…

Graphics · Computer Science 2022-03-18 Xinyu Yi , Yuxiao Zhou , Marc Habermann , Soshi Shimada , Vladislav Golyanik , Christian Theobalt , Feng Xu

Pivoting gait is efficient for manipulating a big and heavy object with relatively small manipulating force, in which a robot iteratively tilts the object, rotates it around the vertex, and then puts it down to the floor. However, pivoting…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Ang Zhang , Keisuke Koyama , Weiwei Wan , Kensuke Harada

The functional demands of robotic systems often require completing various tasks or behaviors under the effect of disturbances or uncertain environments. Of increasing interest is the autonomy for dynamic robots, such as multirotors, motor…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-09-16 Wyatt Ubellacker , Aaron Ames

In this work, we present a learning-based pipeline to realise local navigation with a quadrupedal robot in cluttered environments with static and dynamic obstacles. Given high-level navigation commands, the robot is able to safely locomote…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-09 David Hoeller , Lorenz Wellhausen , Farbod Farshidian , Marco Hutter

This paper proposes a distributed algorithm for a set of tiny unit disc shaped robot to form a straight line. The robots are homoge- neous, autonomous, anonymous. They observe their surrounding up to a certain distance, compute destinations…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-10-27 Arijit Sil , Sruti Gan Chaudhuri
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