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Related papers: Fluid Mechanics Explains Cosmology, Dark Matter, D…

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Hydrogravitional-dynamics (HGD) cosmology of Gibson/Schild 1996 predicts proto-globular-star-cluster PGC clumps of Earth-mass planets fragmented from plasma at ~0.3 Myr. Protogalaxies retained the ~0.03 Myr baryonic density existing at the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-16 Carl H. Gibson , N. Chandra Wickramasinghe , Rudolph E. Schild

The standard model for gravitational structure formation in astrophysics, astronomy, and cosmology is questioned. Cold dark matter (CDM) hierarchical clustering cosmology neglects particle collisions, viscosity, turbulence and diffusion and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Carl H. Gibson

Self gravitational fluid mechanical methods termed hydro-gravitational-dynamics (HGD) predict plasma fragmentation 0.03 Myr after the turbulent big bang to form protosuperclustervoids, turbulent protosuperclusters, and protogalaxies at the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-04-01 Carl H. Gibson , Rudolph E. Schild

Self-gravitational fluid mechanical methods termed hydro-gravitational-dynamics (HGD) predict plasma fragmentation 0.03 Myr after the turbulent big bang to form protosuperclustervoids, turbulent protosuperclusters, and protogalaxies at the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-08-26 Carl H. Gibson , Rudolph E. Schild

Theory and observations reveal fatal flaws in the standard LambdaCDM model. The cold dark matter hierarchical clustering paradigm predicts a gradual bottom-up growth of gravitational structures assuming linear, collisionless, ideal flows…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-16 C. H. Gibson , T. M. Nieuwenhuizen , R. E. Schild

Cold dark matter hierarchical clustering (CDMHC) cosmology based on the Jeans 1902 criterion for gravitational instability gives predictions about the early universe contrary to fluid mechanics and observations. Jeans neglected viscosity,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Carl H. Gibson

A scenario is presented for the formation of first life in the universe based on hydro-gravitational-dynamics (HGD) cosmology. From HGD, the dark matter of galaxies is H-He gas dominated planets (primordial-fog-particle PFPs) in million…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-09-21 Carl H. Gibson , N. Chandra Wickramasinghe , Rudolph E. Schild

Matter in the universe has become ``dark'' or ``missing'' through misconceptions about the fluid mechanics of gravitational structure formation. Gravitational condensation occurs on non-acoustic density nuclei at the largest Schwarz length…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Carl H. Gibson

From hydro-gravitational cosmology, hydrogen-helium gas planets fragmented at the plasma to gas transition 300,000 years after the big bang in million-star-mass clumps. Stars may form in the clumps by mergers of the planets to make globular…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-30 Carl H. Gibson , Rudolph E. Schild

Observations of quasar microlensing by Schild 1996 show the baryonic dark matter BDM of galaxies is micro-brown-dwarfs, primordial hydrogen-helium planets formed at the plasma to gas transition 10^13 seconds, in trillion-planet clumps…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-08 Carl H. Gibson

A key result of hydrogravitational dynamics cosmology relevant to astrobiology is the early formation of vast numbers of hot primordial-gas planets in million-solar-mass clumps as the dark matter of galaxies and the hosts of first life.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Carl H. Gibson , N. Chandra Wickramasinghe , Rudolph E. Schild

The gravitational hydrodynamics of the primordial plasma with neutrino hot dark matter is considered as a challenge to the bottom-up cold dark matter paradigm. Viscosity and turbulence induce a top-down fragmentation scenario before and at…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-08 Theo M. Nieuwenhuizen , Carl H. Gibson , Rudy E. Schild

In currently popular cosmological scenarios -- all variants of the cold dark matter (CDM) cosmogony -- some time beyond a redshift of 15, stars within the numerous small halos that condense with virial temperatures ~1e4 K created the first…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Piero Madau

The origin of life and the origin of the universe are among the most important problems of science and they might be inextricably linked. Hydro-gravitational-dynamics (HGD) cosmology predicts hydrogen-helium gas planets in clumps as the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Carl H. Gibson , Rudolph E. Schild , N. C. Wickramasinghe

The vacuum is filled with complex scalar fields, such as the Higgs field. These fields serve as order parameters for superfluidity (quantum phase coherence over macroscopic distances), making the entire universe a superfluid. We review a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-18 Kerson Huang

Was the primordial universe turbulent or non-turbulent soon after the Big Bang? How did the hydrodynamic state of the early universe affect the formation of structure from gravitational forces, and how did the formation of structure by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Carl H. Gibson

The 2011 Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded for the discovery of accelerating supernovae dimness, suggesting a remarkable change in the expansion rate of the Universe from a decrease since the big bang to an increase, driven by anti-gravity…

General Physics · Physics 2012-06-04 Carl H. Gibson

The massive galaxies in the young universe, ten billion years ago, formed stars at surprising intensities. Although this is commonly attributed to violent mergers, the properties of many of these galaxies are incompatible with such events,…

Dark matter appears in two forms as a consequence of the fluid mechanics of self-gravitational condensation. Condensation occurs primarily on non-acoustic nuclei rather than on the acoustic nuclei of the Jeans (1902) criterion, leading to a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Carl H. Gibson

Self-gravitational structure formation theory for astrophysics and cosmology is revised using nonlinear fluid mechanics. Gibson's 1996-2000 theory balances fluid mechanical forces with gravitational forces and density diffusion with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Carl H. Gibson
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