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Related papers: Dark matter chaos in the Solar System

200 papers

We present high-accuracy rotation curves, which show a steep nuclear rise and high-velocity central rotation, followed by a broad maximum in the disk and flat part. We use the rotation curves to directly calculate the radial distribution of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshiaki Sofue

The presence of unseen halos of ``dark matter'' has long been inferred from the high rotation speeds of gas and stars in the outer parts of spiral galaxies$^{1}$. The volume density of this dark matter decreases less quickly from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Penny D. Sackett , Heather L. Morrison , Paul Harding , Todd A. Boroson

We present mass models for the dark matter component of seven dwarf galaxies taken from "The HI Nearby Galaxy Survey" (THINGS) and compare these with those from numerical Lambda Cold Dark Matter (LCDM) simulations. The THINGS…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Se-Heon Oh , W. J. G. de Blok , Elias Brinks , Fabian Walter , Robert C. Kennicutt

Dark matter (DM) comes from long-range gravitational observations, and it is considered as something that does not interact with ordinary matter or emits light. However, also on much smaller scales, a number of unexpected observations of…

The irregular satellites of Jupiter produce dust particles through the impact of interplanetary micrometeoroids. In this paper, the dynamics of these particles is studied by both high-accuracy numerical simulation and analytical theory, in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-07 Zhenghan Chen , Kun Yang , Xiaodong Liu

We study how the classical tests of general relativity are modified by the presence of a subdominant dark matter halo in the solar system. We use a general formalism to calculate the corrected expression for the relevant parameters, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-26 Giuseppe De Risi , Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We improve, using a larger set of observations including Voyager 2 Neptune flyby data, previous bounds on the amount of dark matter (DM) trapped in a spherically symmetric distribution about the sun. We bound DM by noting that such a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 John D. Anderson , Eunice L. Lau , Timothy P. Krisher , Duane A. Dicus , Doris C. Rosenbaum , Vigdor L. Teplitz

We argue that primordial dark matter halos could be generated during radiation domination by long range attractive forces stronger than gravity. In this paper we derive the conditions under which these structures could dominate the dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-17 Stefano Savastano , Luca Amendola , Javier Rubio , Christof Wetterich

Studies of galaxy surveys in the context of the cold dark matter paradigm have shown that the mass of the dark matter halo and the total stellar mass are coupled through a function that varies smoothly with mass. Their average ratio…

Depending on mass and rotational frequency, gravity compresses the matter in the core regions of neutron stars to densities that are several times higher than the density of ordinary atomic nuclei. At such huge densities atoms themselves…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-04 Fridolin Weber , Milva Orsaria , Rodrigo Negreiros

The challenge of dark matter may be addressed in two ways; by studying the confrontation of structure formation with observation and by direct and indirect searches. In this review, I will focus on those aspects of dark matter that are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Joseph Silk

We examine the amplitude of the rotation velocity that can be attributed to the dark matter halos of disk galaxies, focusing on well measured intermediate radii. The data for 60 galaxies spanning a large range of mass and Hubble types,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-05 S. S. McGaugh , W. J. G. de Blok , J. M. Schombert , R. Kuzio de Naray , J. H. Kim

We first review reasons why dark matter is an interesting issue in connection with star clusters. Next we consider to what extent the presence of dark matter is consistent with their dynamics and structure. We review various model-dependent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Douglas C. Heggie , Piet Hut

This article summarizes the possible roles of neutrinos in cosmology, from the first three minutes onward. The fact that primordial neutrinos are about as numerous as the photons of the cosmological background radiation means that neutrino…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Joel R. Primack

High-accuracy rotation curves of spiral galaxies show a steep rise in the central few hundred pc region, indicating high concentration of mass toward the center. Using the rotation curves, we idrectly calculate radial distributions of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoshiaki Sofue

We study the phase-space structure of a dark-matter halo formed in a high resolution simulation of a Lambda CDM cosmology. Our goal is to quantify how much substructure is left over from the inhomogeneous growth of the halo, and how it may…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Amina Helmi , Simon D. M. White , Volker Springel

Dark matter, believed to be present in many galaxies, is interpreted as a hydrodynamical system in interaction with the gravitational field and nothing else. An equation of state determines the mass distribution and the associated…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-14 Christian Fronsdal , Thomas J. Wilcox

Observations in the optical, in X-rays, and gravitational lensing of galaxies, clusters of galaxies, and large-scale structure are beginning to provide clues to the dark matter problem. I review the impact of these observations on some of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Neta Bahcall

This paper shows that gravitating bodies travelling through the Galaxy can trap lighter interstellar particles that pass nearby with small relative velocities onto temporarily-bound orbits. The capture mechanism is driven by the Galactic…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-12-28 Jorge Peñarrubia

Massive satellite accretions onto early galactic disks can lead to the deposition of dark matter in disk-like configurations that co-rotate with the galaxy. This phenomenon has potentially dramatic consequences for dark matter detection…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-11 Chris W. Purcell , James S. Bullock , Manoj Kaplinghat