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Related papers: Sub-Nyquist Radar via Doppler Focusing

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The compressed sensing (CS) model can represent the signal recovery process of a large number of radar systems. The detection problem of such radar systems has been studied in many pieces of literature through the technology of debiased…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-03 Siqi Na , Yoshiyuki Kabashima , Takashi Takahashi , Tianyao Huang , Yimin Liu , Xiqin Wang

Symbol-level precoding (SLP) is a promising solution for addressing the inherent interference problem in dual-functional radar-communication (DFRC) signal designs. This paper considers an SLP-DFRC signal design problem which optimizes the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-22 Ly V. Nguyen , Rang Liu , Nhan Thanh Nguyen , Markku Juntti , Björn Ottersten , A. Lee Swindlehurst

In low-altitude surveillance and early warning systems, detecting weak moving targets remains a significant challenge due to low signal energy, small spatial extent, and complex background clutter. Existing methods struggle with extracting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-24 Weihua Gao , Chunxu Ren , Wenlong Niu , Xiaodong Peng

Radars are an ideal complement to cameras: both are inexpensive, solid-state sensors, with cameras offering fine angular resolution, while radars provide metric depth and robustness under adverse weather. However, radar data is more…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Chuhan Chen , Tianshu Huang , Akarsh Prabhakara , Chaithanya Kumar Mummadi , Zhongxiao Cong , Anthony Rowe , Matthew O'Toole , Deva Ramanan

Radar-based sensing is a promising privacy-preserving alternative to cameras and wearables in settings such as long-term care. Yet detecting quasi-static presence (lying, sitting, or standing with only subtle micro-motions) is difficult for…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-27 Huy Trinh , Elliot Creager , George Shaker

We investigate the problem of localizing multiple targets using a single set of measurements from a network of radar sensors. Such "single snapshot imaging" provides timely situational awareness, but can utilize neither platform motion, as…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-01 Anant Gupta , Ahmet Dundar Sezer , Upamanyu Madhow

We develop sub-Nyquist sampling systems for analog signals comprised of several, possibly overlapping, finite duration pulses with unknown shapes and time positions. Efficient sampling schemes when either the pulse shape or the locations of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Ewa Matusiak , Yonina C. Eldar

Convolutional neural networks have often been proposed for processing radar Micro-Doppler signatures, most commonly with the goal of classifying the signals. The majority of works tend to disregard phase information from the complex…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-15 Mikolaj Czerkawski , Carmine Clemente , Craig Michie , Christos Tachtatzis

Accurate, high-resolution, and real-time DOA estimation is a cornerstone of environmental perception in automotive radar systems. While sparse signal recovery techniques offer super-resolution and high-precision estimation, their…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-19 Longxin Bai , Jingchao Zhang , Liyan Qiao

Too high sampling rate is the bottleneck to wideband spectrum sensing for cognitive radio in mobile communication. Compressed sensing (CS) is introduced to transfer the sampling burden. The standard sparse signal recovery of CS does not…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-06-21 Yipeng Liu , Qun Wan

In compressed sensing (CS), sparse signals can be reconstructed from significantly fewer samples than required by the Nyquist-Shannon sampling theorem. While non-sparse signals can be sparsely represented in appropriate transformation…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Qi Qi , Abdelhamid Tayebi , Daizhan Cheng , Jun-e Feng

Underwater communication signals typically suffer from distortion due to motion-induced Doppler. Especially in shallow water environments, recovering the signal is challenging due to the time-varying Doppler effects distorting each path…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-31 Jae Won Choi , Girish Chowdhary , Andrew C. Singer , Hari Vishnu , Amir Weiss , Gregory W. Wornell , Grant Deane

Spectroscopy sampling along delay time is typically performed with uniform delay spacing, which has to be low enough to satisfy the Nyquist-Shannon sampling theorem. The sampling theorem puts the lower bound for the sampling rate to ensure…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-03-04 Junyan Sun , Deran Zhang , Ziqian Cheng , Dazhi Xu , Hui Dong

Compressive Sensing (CS) is a new technique for the efficient acquisition of signals, images, and other data that have a sparse representation in some basis, frame, or dictionary. By sparse we mean that the N-dimensional basis…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-05-18 Chinmay Hegde , Richard G. Baraniuk

In conventional radar, the transmission of the same waveform is repeated after a predefined interval of time called pulse-repetition-interval (PRI). This technique helps to estimate the range and Doppler shift of targets and suppress…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-30 Muhammad Zubair , Sajid Ahmed , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

This paper presents a significant modification to the Random Demodulator (RD) of Tropp et al. for sub-Nyquist sampling of frequency-sparse signals. The modification, termed constrained random demodulator, involves replacing the random…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-03-06 Andrew Harms , Waheed U. Bajwa , Robert Calderbank

"This work has been submitted to the IEEE for possible publication. Copyright may be transferred without notice, after which this version may no longer be accessible." Driver's interaction with a vehicle via automatic gesture recognition is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-26 Netanel Blumenfeld , Inna Stainvas , Igal Bilik

Sonography techniques use multiple transducer elements for tissue visualization. Signals detected at each element are sampled prior to digital beamforming. The sampling rates required to perform high resolution digital beamforming are…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-07-25 Tanya Chernyakova , Yonina C. Eldar

Coherent imaging systems like synthetic aperture radar are susceptible to multiplicative noise that makes applications like automatic target recognition challenging. In this paper, NeighCNN, a deep learning-based speckle reduction algorithm…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-27 Praveen Ravirathinam , Darshan Agrawal , J. Jennifer Ranjani

Benefiting from a relatively larger aperture's angle, and in combination with a wide transmitting bandwidth, near-field synthetic aperture radar (SAR) provides a high-resolution image of a target's scattering distribution-hot spots.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-29 Xu Zhan , Xiaoling Zhang , Wensi Zhang , Jun Shi , Shunjun Wei , Tianjiao Zeng