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We investigate integrable 2-dimensional Hamiltonian systems with scalar and vector potentials, admitting second invariants which are linear or quadratic in the momenta. In the case of a linear second invariant, we provide some examples of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 Giuseppe Pucacco , Kjell Rosquist

We consider the Cauchy problem for first order systems. Assuming that the set of the singular points of the characteristic variety is a smooth manifold and the characteristic values are real and semi-simple we introduce a new class which is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-23 Tatsuo Nishitani

For vectors in $\mathbb{E}_3$ we introduce an associative, commutative and distributive multiplication. We describe the related algebraic and geometrical properties, and hint some applications. Based on properties of hyperbolic (Clifford)…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-08-03 Ján Haluška

We provide hyperbolic analogues of some classical theorems in spherical geometry due to Menelaus, Euler, Lexell, Ceva and Lambert. Some of the spherical results are also made more precise.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-10 Athanase Papadopoulos , Weixu Su

A new solvable hyperbolic single wave potential is found by expanding the regular solution of the 1D Schr\"odinger equation in terms of square integrable basis. The main characteristic of the basis is in supporting an infinite tridiagonal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 H. Bahlouli , A. D. Alhaidari

We introduce measure-theoretic definitions of {\it hyperbolic structure for measure-preserving automorphisms}. A wide class of $K$-automorphisms possesses a hyperbolic structure; we prove that all $K$-automorphisms have a slightly weaker…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Vershik

There is a tendency to write the equations of general relativity as a first order symmetric system of time dependent partial differential equations. However, for numerical reasons, it might be advantageous to use a second order formulation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Heinz-O. Kreiss , Omar E. Ortiz

The integrability condition called shape invariance is shown to have an underlying algebraic structure and the associated Lie algebras are identified. These shape-invariance algebras transform the parameters of the potentials such as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. B. Balantekin

Moraga and Yeong conjectured that for a smooth complex projective variety $X$ of dimension $n$, an ample line bundle $A$ on $X$ and an integer $m \ge 3 n + 1$, very general elements of the adjoint linear system $|\omega_{X} \otimes…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Minseong Kwon , Haesong Seo

In three space dimensions, when a physical system possesses spherical symmetry, the dynamical equations automatically lead to the Legendre and the associated Legendre equations, with the respective orthogonal polynomials as their standard…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-20 D. Bazeia , Ashok Das

We study the correct solvability of an abstract functional differential equations in Hilbert space, which includes integro-differential equations describing evolution of thermal phenomena, heat transfer in materials with memory or sound…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-03 Romeo Perez Ortiz , Victor V. Vlasov

The aim of this work is to study a kind of refinement of the entropy conjecture, in the context of partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms with one dimensional central direction, of d-dimensional torus. We start by establishing a connection…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-07-22 Mario Roldán

This paper examines the representations of hyperbolic integral homology spheres into the binary icosahedral group $2I$. We specifically give a geometric meaning to $2I$ representations by relating them to Larsen's notion of quotient…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Maria Stuebner

Heisenberg-type higher order symmetries are studied for both classical and quantum mechanical systems separable in cartesian coordinates. A few particular cases of this type of superintegrable systems were already considered in the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-03-03 F. Gungor , S Kuru , J. Negro , L. M. Nieto

A possible definition of strong/symmetric hyperbolicity for a second-order system of evolution equations is that it admits a reduction to first order which is strongly/symmetric hyperbolic. We investigate the general system that admits a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Carsten Gundlach , Jose M. Martin-Garcia

We provide a simple, combinatorial criteria for a hierarchically hyperbolic space to be relatively hyperbolic by proving a new formulation of relative hyperbolicity in terms of hierarchy structures. In the case of clean hierarchically…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-07-16 Jacob Russell

The invariant of a link in three-sphere, associated with the cyclic quantum dilogarithm, depends on a natural number $N$. By the analysis of particular examples it is argued that for a hyperbolic knot (link) the absolute value of this…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 R. M. Kashaev

We perform a detailed analysis of the solvability of linear strain equations on hyperbolic surfaces. We prove that if the surface is a smooth noncharacteristic region, any first order infinitesimal isometry can be matched to an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-12-14 Peng-Fei Yao

We study hyperbolized versions of cohomological equations that appear with cocycles by isometries of the euclidean space. These (hyperbolized versions of) equations have a unique continuous solution. We concentrate in to know whether or not…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Mario Ponce

We show that all hyperbolic surfaces admit an ideal triangulation with bounded shear parameters. This upper bound depends logarithmically on the topology of the surface.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Marie Abadie