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200 papers

Dark matter (DM) coupled to light mediators has been invoked to resolve the putative discrepancies between collisionless cold DM and galactic structure observations. However, $\gamma$-ray searches and the CMB strongly constrain such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-27 Iason Baldes , Marco Cirelli , Paolo Panci , Kalliopi Petraki , Filippo Sala , Marco Taoso

We recap the main features of Minimal Dark Matter (MDM) and assess its status in the light of the recent experimental data. The theory selects an electroweak 5-plet with hypercharge Y=0 as a fully successful DM candidate, automatically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Marco Cirelli , Alessandro Strumia

Collider experiments are one of the most promising ways to constrain Dark Matter (DM) interactions. For several types of DM-Standard Model couplings, a meaningful interpretation of the results requires to go beyond effective field theory,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Reinard Primulando , Ennio Salvioni , Yuhsin Tsai

Dark matter (DM) charged under a dark U(1) force appears in many extensions of the Standard Model, and has been invoked to explain anomalies in cosmic-ray data, as well as a self-interacting DM candidate. In this paper, we perform a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-23 Marco Cirelli , Paolo Panci , Kalliopi Petraki , Filippo Sala , Marco Taoso

Dark matter (DM) constitutes 85% of the matter in the Universe. However, its specific particle property is still unclear. The fundamentals of DM particles subject to gravitational interaction, and that the lepton excess in cosmic rays may…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-15 Sun Xu-Dong , Dai Ben-Zhong

We consider a complete list of simplified models in which Majorana dark matter particles annihilate at tree level to $hh$ or $hZ$ final states, and calculate the loop-induced elastic scattering cross section with nuclei in each case.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-06 Asher Berlin , Dan Hooper , Samuel D. McDermott

The singlet-doublet dark matter model offers a rich framework for exploring the nature of dark matter (DM) through its unique fermion structure. In this model, the important parameters are the singlet-doublet mass splitting $\Delta{M}$, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-28 Partha Kumar Paul , Sujit Kumar Sahoo , Narendra Sahu

Portal Matter, with both SM and dark charges, induces KM between the $U(1)_D$ dark photon and the SM gauge fields offering an attractive mechanism by which light thermal DM can obtain its observed relic density. If DM is fermionic, the CMB…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-01 Thomas G. Rizzo

We discuss the possibility to observe the products of dark matter annihilation that was going on in the early Universe. Of all the particles that could be generated by this process we consider only photons, as they are both uncharged and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-08 Anton N. Baushev

Dark Matter annihilations after recombination and during the epoch of structure formation deposit energy in the primordial intergalactic medium, producing reionization and heating. We investigate the constraints that are imposed by the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-20 Marco Cirelli , Fabio Iocco , Paolo Panci

We consider a decaying magnetic dark matter explaining the X-ray line at 3.55 keV shown recently from XMM-Newton observations. We introduce two singlet Majorana fermions that have almost degenerate masses and fermion-portal couplings with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-30 Hyun Min Lee

We consider a dark electroweak phase transition, during which a baryon asymmetry in the dark neutrons and an equal lepton asymmetry in the dark Dirac neutrinos can be simultaneously induced by the CP-violating reflection of the dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-04 Pei-Hong Gu

We examine cosmological, astrophysical and collider constraints on thermal dark matter (DM) with mass mX in the range 1 MeV to 10 GeV. Cosmic microwave background (CMB) observations, which severely constrain light symmetric DM, can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-12 Tongyan Lin , Hai-Bo Yu , Kathryn M. Zurek

We consider a scenario where dark matter (DM) interacts exclusively with Standard Model (SM) leptons at tree level. Due to the absence of tree-level couplings to quarks, the constraints on leptophilic dark matter arising from direct…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-05 Nicole F. Bell , Yi Cai , Rebecca K. Leane , Anibal D. Medina

Dark matter that is electrically neutral but couples to the electromagnetic current through higher-dimensional operators constitutes an interesting class of models. We investigate this class of models at the Large Hadron Collider, focusing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-07 Andrés Flórez , Alfredo Gurrola , Will Johns , Jessica Maruri , Paul Sheldon , Kuver Sinha , Savanna Rae Starko

We investigate a beyond standard model (SM) portal scenario for dark matter (DM) particle with leptoquark being the mediator field. Leptoquark, a colored particle having both baryon and lepton number, allows the DM to interact with the SM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-11 Rusa Mandal

We investigate dark matter (DM) production in an early matter dominated era where a heavy long-lived particle decays to radiation and DM. In addition to DM annihilation into and thermal DM production from radiation, we include direct DM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-15 Manuel Drees , Fazlollah Hajkarim

Pseudo-Dirac Dark Matter is a viable type of dark matter which originates from a new Dirac fermion whose two Weyl states get slightly split in mass by a small Majorana term. The decay of the heavier to the lighter state naturally occurs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-15 Andrea De Simone , Veronica Sanz , Hiromitsu Phil Sato

Condensed matter materials have shown great potential in searching for light dark matter (DM) via detecting the phonon or magnon signals induced by the scattering of DMs off the materials. In this paper, we study the possibility of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-07 Wei Chao , Sichun Sun , Xin Wang , Chen-Hui Xie

We consider higher-dimensional effective (EFT) operators consisting of fermion dark matter (DM) connecting to Standard Model (SM) leptons upto dimension six. Considering all operators together and assuming the DM to undergo thermal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-11 Basabendu Barman , Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Sudhakantha Girmohanta , Sahabub Jahedi