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We study topological aspects of supersolvable abelian arrangements, toric arrangements in particular. The complement of such an arrangement sits atop a tower of fiber bundles, and we investigate the relationship between these bundles and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Christin Bibby , Daniel C. Cohen , Emanuele Delucchi

We introduce the intersection cohomology module of a matroid and prove that it satisfies Poincar\'e duality, the hard Lefschetz theorem, and the Hodge-Riemann relations. As applications, we obtain proofs of Dowling and Wilson's Top-Heavy…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Tom Braden , June Huh , Jacob P. Matherne , Nicholas Proudfoot , Botong Wang

In 1994, Witten has defined a monopole invariant and he has shown the equivalence of this invariant with Donaldson's polynomial using his result in \( \SS \)-duality. This new invariant is very powerful because the gauge group is abelian.…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Jan Vacter Yang

This paper addresses a long standing problem - to identify the chiral ring and moduli space (i.e. as an algebraic variety) on the Coulomb branch of an N = 4 superconformal field theory in 2+1 dimensions. Previous techniques involved a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-01-14 Stefano Cremonesi , Amihay Hanany , Alberto Zaffaroni

Three-branes at a given toric Calabi-Yau singularity lead to different phases of the conformal field theory related by toric (Seiberg) duality. Using the dimer model/brane tiling description in terms of bipartite graphs on a torus, we find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Amihay Hanany , Yang-Hui He , Vishnu Jejjala , Jurgis Pasukonis , Sanjaye Ramgoolam , Diego Rodriguez-Gomez

Let {\sigma}\otimes{\pi} be a supercuspidal representation of SO(2n) \times GL(2n) over a p-adic field with {\pi} selfdual, where SO(2n) stands for a quasisplit even special orthogonal group. In order to study its normalized parabolic…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-02-11 Wen-Wei Li

We provide several results on splice-quotient singularities: a combinatorial expression of the dimension of the first cohomology of all `natural' line bundles, an equivariant Campillo-Delgado-Gusein-Zade type formula about the dimension of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-23 András Némethi

We examine a class of N=2 supersymmetric gauge theories in (3+1) dimensions whose Lagrangians are determined by graphs consisting of two building blocks, namely a tri-vertex and a line. A line represents an SU(2) gauge group and a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-18 Amihay Hanany , Noppadol Mekareeya

A simple method to calculate Wigner coupling coefficients and Racah recoupling coefficients for U(3) in two group-subgroup chains is presented. While the canonical U(3)->U(2)->U(1) coupling and recoupling coefficients are applicable to any…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-14 Phong Dang , Jerry P. Draayer , Feng Pan , Kevin S. Becker

We obtain complete geometric invariants of cobordism classes of oriented simple fold maps of (n+1)-dimensional manifolds into an n-dimensional manifold N in terms of immersions with prescribed normal bundles. We compute that this cobordism…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-02-24 Boldizsar Kalmar

We find a remarkable family of $\mathrm{G}_2$ structures defined on certain principal $\mathrm{SO}(3)$-bundles $P_\pm\longrightarrow M$ associated with any given oriented Riemannian 4-manifold $M$. Such structures are always cocalibrated.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-27 Rui Albuquerque

We investigate the Hilbert scheme of points on a smooth threefold. We introduce a notion of broken Gorenstein structure for finite schemes, and show that its existence guarantees smoothness on the Hilbert scheme. Moreover, we conjecture…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Joachim Jelisiejew , Ritvik Ramkumar , Alessio Sammartano

F-theoretic constructions can alternatively be understood as consequences of certain N = 2 Seiberg-Witten theories via type IIB r D3s probing the quantum corrected orientifold backgrounds. We present four models that come out from such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-28 Keshav Dasgupta , Jihye Seo , Alisha Wissanji

We clarify the relation between six-dimensional Abelian orbifold compactifications of the heterotic string and smooth heterotic K3 compactifications with line bundles for both SO(32) and E_8 x E_8 gauge groups. The T^4/Z_N cases for N=2,3,4…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Gabriele Honecker , Michele Trapletti

We extend the Gordon-Litherland pairing to links in thickened surfaces, and use it to define signature, determinant, and nullity invariants for links that bound (unoriented) spanning surfaces. The invariants are seen to depend only on the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-01-12 Hans U. Boden , Micah Chrisman , Homayun Karimi

We construct an explicit diffeomorphism between the Sasaki-Einstein spaces Y^{p,q} and the product space S^3 \times S^2 in the cases q \le 2. When q=1 we express the K\"ahler quotient coordinates as an SU(2) bundle over S^2 which we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-16 Jarah Evslin , Stanislav Kuperstein

Let $S$ be a projective simply connected complex surface and $\mathcal{L}$ be a line bundle on $S$. We study the moduli space of stable compactly supported 2-dimensional sheaves on the total spaces of $\mathcal{L}$. The moduli space admits…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-13 Amin Gholampour , Artan Sheshmani , Shing-Tung Yau

We prove formulas (found by Witten in 1992 using physical methods) for intersection pairings in the cohomology of the moduli space M(n,d) of stable holomorphic vector bundles of rank n and degree d (assumed coprime) on a Riemann surface of…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Lisa C. Jeffrey , Frances C. Kirwan

We introduce a new multiplication for the polytope algebra, defined via the intersection of polytopes. After establishing the foundational properties of this intersection product, we investigate finite-dimensional subalgebras that arise…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-12 Thomas Wannerer

We present explicit formulas for the intersection pairing in the intersection cohomology of the moduli space $M_0(r)$ of rank-$r$, degree-$0$ semistable bundles on a Riemann surface. The key idea is to realize this intersection cohomology…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Camilla Felisetti , Olga Trapeznikova
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