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Related papers: Electronic Structures of Oxygen-deficient Ta2O5

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We determine the electronic structure of the one-dimensional spin-1/2 Heisenberg compound $\gamma$-LiV$_2$O$_5$, which has two inequivalent vanadium ions, V(1) and V(2), via density-functional calculations. We find a relative V(1)-V(2)…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Valenti , T. Saha-Dasgupta , J. V. Alvarez , K. Pozgajcic , C. Gros

The crystal structure of solid oxygen at low temperatures and at pressures up to 7 GPa is studied by theoretical calculations. In the calculations, the adiabatic potential of the crystal is approximated by a superposition of pair-potentials…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Kazuki Nozawa , Nobuyuki Shima , Kenji Makoshi

We report electronic structure calculations for Ta$_2$PdS$_5$, which is a layered superconductor containing heavy elements and displaying an upper critical field, $H_{c2}(0)$, $\sim$3 times higher than the estimated Pauli limit. We show…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-11-27 David J. Singh

The structure of solid oxygen has been studied at pressures from 50 to 140~GPa using static structure search methods and molecular dynamics simulations with density functional theory and a hybrid exchange functional. Several crystalline…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-26 Sabri F. Elatresh , V. Askarpour , S. A. Bonev

In this work we study the stabilization of the orthorhombic phases in small Hf0.5Zr0.5O2 nanoparticles (average size ~ 7 nm) annealed under different oxygen partial pressures. Concentration of the oxygen vacancies, which is determined by…

Electrically driven insulator-metal transitions in prototypical quantum materials such as VO2 offer a foundational platform for designing novel solid-state devices. Tuning the V: O stoichiometry offers a vast electronic phase space with…

We suggest a tetragonal $I4_1/amd$ phase ($\eta$-phase) as the ground state of $\mathrm{Ta_2O_5}$ at zero temperature, which is a high symmetry version of the triclinic $\gamma$-phase $\mathrm{Ta_2O_5}$ predicted by Yang and Kawazoe. Our…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-17 Jun-Hui Yuan , Kan-Hao Xue , Qi Chen , Leonardo R. C. Fonseca , Xiang-Shui Miao

The 2DEG at the LaAlO3/SrTiO3 interface promises to add a new dimension to emerging electronic devices due to its high tunability. Defects in the form of Oxygen vacancies in titanate surfaces and interfaces, on the other hand, play a key…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-05-14 N. Mohanta , A. Taraphder

Oxygen vacancies are an important type of defect in transition metal oxides. In SrTiO$_3$ they are believed to be the main donors in an otherwise intrinsic crystal. At the same time, a relatively deep gap state associated with the vacancy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-21 Chungwei Lin , Alexander A. Demkov

We address the long-standing question of the nature of oxygen vacancies in strontium titanate, using a combination of density functional theory and dynamical mean-field theory (DFT+DMFT) to investigate in particular the effect of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-14 Jaime Souto-Casares , Nicola A. Spaldin , Claude Ederer

The crystal structure of Na0.5CoO2, determined by powder neutron diffraction, is reported. The structure consists of layers of edge-shared CoO6 octahedra in a triangular lattice, with Na ions occupying ordered positions in the interleaving…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Q. Huang , M. L. Foo , J. W. Lynn , H. W. Zandbergen , G. Lawes , Yayu Wang , B. H. Toby , A. P. Ramirez , N. P. Ong , R. J. Cava

The electronic structure of the quasi-lowdimensional vanadium sulfide \bavs3 is investigated for the different phases above the magnetic ordering temperature. By means of density functional theory and its combination with dynamical-mean…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Frank Lechermann , Silke Biermann , Antoine Georges

It is well known that the dielectric constant of two-dimensional (2D) electron system goes negative at low electron densities. A consequence of the negative dielectric constant could be the formation of the droplet state. The droplet state…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Junren Shi , Song He , X. C. Xie

In this study, we address the challenge of electrolyte degradation in all-solid-state humidified Li-$O_2$ batteries, which offer high theoretical energy density and potential cost advantages over conventional lithium-ion batteries.…

Using ab initio calculations, unexpected structural instability was recently found in the ground state of the U$_2$Mo compound. Instead of the unstable $I4/mmm$ structure, in this work the $P6/mmm$ ($\# 191$) space group, usually called…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-03 E. L. Losada , J. E. Garcés

We consider the problem of electron transport along a one-dimensional disordered multiple-scattering conductor, and study the electron density for all the electronic levels. A model is proposed for the reduced density matrix of the system…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-03-14 Gerardo Rivas , Miztli Yepez , Pier A. Mello

We investigate the charge density distribution in titanium dioxide, molecular titanium complexes and a variety of periodic titanium compounds using delocalization indices and Bader charge analysis. Our results are in agreement with previous…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-26 Daniel Koch , Pavlo Golub , Sergei Manzhos

The phase diagram of hole-doped copper oxides shows four different electronic phases existing at zero temperature. Familiar among these are the Mott insulator, high-transition-temperature superconductor and metallic phases. A fourth phase,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Hanaguri , C. Lupien , Y. Kohsaka , D. -H. Lee , M. Azuma , M. Takano , H. Takagi , J. C. Davis

We investigate the electronic structure of BaIrO3, an interesting compound exhibiting charge density wave transition in its insulating phase and ferromagnetic transition at the same temperature, using full potential linearized augmented…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Kalobaran Maiti

We investigate the electronic, magnetic and orbital properties of La0.5Ca0.5MnO3 perovskite by means of an ab initio electronic structure calculation within the Hartree-Fock approximation. Using the experimental crystal structure reported…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 V. Ferrari , M. D. Towler , P. B. Littlewood