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The knowledge of channel covariance matrices is of paramount importance to the estimation of instantaneous channels and the design of beamforming vectors in multi-antenna systems. In practice, an abrupt change in channel covariance matrices…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-10 Runnan Liu , Liang Liu , Dazhi He , Wenjun Zhang , Erik G. Larsson

Spectrum sensing is a fundamental and critical issue for opportunistic spectrum access in cognitive radio networks. Among the many spectrum sensing methods, the information theoretic criteria (ITC) based method is a promising blind method…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-08-05 Rui Wang , Meixia Tao

Spectrum sensing is a fundamental problem in cognitive radio. We propose a function of covariance matrix based detection algorithm for spectrum sensing in cognitive radio network. Monotonically increasing property of function of matrix…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-02-21 Feng Lin , Robert C. Qiu , Zhen Hu , Shujie Hou , James P. Browning , Michael C. Wicks

A distributed detection problem over fading Gaussian multiple-access channels is considered. Sensors observe a phenomenon and transmit their observations to a fusion center using the amplify and forward scheme. The fusion center has…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Mahesh K. Banavar , Anthony D. Smith , Cihan Tepedelenlioglu , Andreas Spanias

A framework is proposed to detect anomalies in multi-modal data. A deep neural network-based object detector is employed to extract counts of objects and sub-events from the data. A cyclostationary model is proposed to model regular…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-07-19 Taposh Banerjee , Gene Whipps , Prudhvi Gurram , Vahid Tarokh

With more devices competing for limited spectrum, dynamic spectrum sharing is increasingly vulnerable to interference from unauthorized emitters. This motivates fast detection and localization of these emitters using low-cost, distributed…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-02 H. Nazim Bicer

Bicoherence analysis is a well established method for identifying the quadratic nonlinearity of stationary processes. However, it is often applied without checking the basic assumptions of stationarity and convergence. The classic…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-11-08 Peter Zsolt Poloskei , Gergely Papp , Gabor Por , Laszlo Horvath , Gergo I. Pokol

This paper proposes novel spectrum sensing algorithms for cognitive radio networks. By assuming known transmitter pulse shaping filter, synchronous and asynchronous receiver scenarios have been considered. For each of these scenarios, the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-12-31 Tadilo Endeshaw Bogale , Luc Vandendorpe

A new detection scheme for multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems is analytically presented. In particular, the transmitting users are being categorized in two distinct priority service groups, while they communicate…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-04-03 Nikolaos I. Miridakis , Theodoros A. Tsiftsis , Dimitrios D. Vergados , Angelos Michalas

In this paper we propose a new method for multiple change-point detection for piecewise-constant circular signals, a setting that, despite its importance in many scientific domains, remains comparatively under-explored. The proposed method,…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-03-12 Sophia Loizidou , Andreas Anastasiou , Christophe Ley

Multiband spectrum access presents the next generation of cognitive radio networks (CRNs), where multiple bands are sensed and accessed to enhance the network's throughput, improve spectrum's maintenance, and reduce handoff frequency and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-09-24 Ghaith Hattab , Mohamed Ibnkahla

This paper deals with the challenging problem of spectrum sensing in cognitive radio. We consider a stochastic system model where the the Primary User (PU) transmits a periodic signal over fading channels. The effect of frequency offsets…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-02-16 Ido Nevat , Gareth W. Peters , Jinhong Yuan

We propose a change-point detection method for large scale multiple testing problems with data having clustered signals. Unlike the classic change-point setup, the signals can vary in size within a cluster. The clustering structure on the…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-10-07 Hongyuan Cao , Wei Biao Wu

We investigate the problem of spectrum sensing in cognitive radios (CRs) when the receivers are equipped with a large array of antennas. We propose and derive three detectors based on the concept of linear spectral statistics (LSS) in the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-23 Amirhossein Taherpour , Abbas Taherpour , Tamer Khattab

In cognitive radio mobile ad hoc networks (CR-MANETs), secondary users can cooperatively sense the spectrum to detect the presence of primary users. In this chapter, we propose a fully distributed and scalable cooperative spectrum sensing…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-05-02 F. Richard Yu , Helen Tang , Minyi Huang , Peter Mason , Zhiqiang Li

In this paper, we investigate the detection of long term evolution (LTE) single carrier-frequency division multiple access (SC-FDMA) signals, with application to cognitive radio systems. We explore the second-order cyclostationarity of the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-01-24 Walid A. Jerjawi , Yahia A. Eldemerdash , Octavia A. Dobre

This paper characterizes integration and coordination gains in dense millimeter-wave ISAC networks through a dual-mode framework that combines monostatic and multistatic sensing. A comprehensive system-level analysis is conducted,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-12-05 Yasser Nabil , Hesham ElSawy , Hossam S. Hassanein

In this paper, we consider the spectrum sensing in cognitive radio networks when the impulsive noise appears. We propose a class of blind and robust detectors using M-estimators in eigenvalue based spectrum sensing method. The conventional…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-11 Zhedong Liu , Abla Kammoun , Mohamed Slim Alouini

Spectrum sensing is one of the enabling functionalities for cognitive radio (CR) systems to operate in the spectrum white space. To protect the primary incumbent users from interference, the CR is required to detect incumbent signals at…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Zhi Quan , Stephen J. Shellhammer , Wenyi Zhang , Ali H. Sayed

This paper considers the massive connectivity application in which a large number of potential devices communicate with a base-station (BS) in a sporadic fashion. The detection of device activity pattern together with the estimation of the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-03-14 Zhilin Chen , Foad Sohrabi , Wei Yu