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The dramatic dynamic slowing down associated with the glass transition is considered by many to be related to the existence of a static length scale that grows when temperature decreases. Defining, identifying and measuring such a length is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-05-29 Giulio Biroli , Smarajit Karmakar , Itamar Procaccia

A method is presented that, when used in conjunction with single molecule experimental techniques, allows for the extraction of rates and mechanical properties of a biomolecule undergoing transitions between mechanically distinct states.…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-09-29 Darren E. Segall

We show that in small and low density systems described by a lattice gas model with fixed number of particles the location of a thermodynamic phase transition can be detected by means of the distribution of the fluctuations related to an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. Carmona , J. Richert , P. Wagner

Recently there have been several considerations by different authors of viscosity and the Green-Kubo stress correlation function from the microscopic perspective. In most of these and earlier works the atomic level stress is the minimal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-17 V. A. Levashov

We present a computational investigation on the slow dynamics of a mixture of large and small soft spheres. By varying the size disparity at a moderate fixed composition different relaxation scenarios are observed for the small particles.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Angel J. Moreno , Juan Colmenero

Considerations of local atomic level stresses associated with each atom represent a particular approach to address structures of disordered materials at the atomic level. We studied structural correlations in a two-dimensional model liquid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-20 V. A. Levashov , M. G. Stepanov

We study the dynamics of a system of hard-core particles sliding downwards on a one dimensional fluctuating interface, which in a special case can be mapped to the problem of a passive scalar advected by a Burgers fluid. Driven by the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Sakuntala Chatterjee , Mustansir Barma

Stemming from the Heisenberg equations of motion, we study the time-evolution stability of the order parameters for the cold atoms on optical lattices. The requirement of this stability of the order parameters endows the phase diagram with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Yue Yu

We derive a microscopic equation of motion for the dynamical orientational correlators of molecular crystals. Our approach is based upon mode coupling theory. Compared to liquids we find four main differences: (i) the memory kernel contains…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Ricker , Rolf Schilling

We investigate the degree of local structural similarity between the parent-liquid and children-crystal states for a model soft-matter system of particles interacting through the harmonic-repulsive pair potential. At different pressures,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-10 V. A. Levashov , R. E. Ryltsev , N. M. Chtchelkatchev

Dense non-Brownian suspension flows of hard particles display mystifying properties: as the jamming threshold is approached, the viscosity diverges, as well as a length scale that can be identified from velocity correlations. To unravel the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-16 Gustavo Düring , Edan Lerner , Matthieu Wyart

We report two phenomena, induced by dynamical correlations, that occur during the free cooling of a two-dimensional mixture of inelastic hard disks. First, we show that, due to the onset of velocity correlations, the ratio of the kinetic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ciro Cattuto , Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi

We use video microscopy to study a two-dimensional (2D) model fluid of charged colloidal particles suspended in water and compute the pressure from the measured particle configurations. Direct experimental control over the particle density…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Brunner , C. Bechinger , U. Herz , H. H. von Grunberg

We investigate stresses and particle motion during the start up of flow in a colloidal dispersion close to arrest into a glassy state. A combination of molecular dynamics simulation, mode coupling theory and confocal microscopy experiment…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Zausch , J. Horbach , M Laurati , S. U. Egelhaaf , J. M. Brader , Th. Voigtmann , M. Fuchs

Freezing of charged colloids on square or triangular two-dimensional periodic substrates has been recently shown to realize a rich variety of orientational orders. We propose a theoretical framework to analyze the corresponding structures.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Agra , F. van Wijland , E. Trizac

The phase behavior of helical packings of thermoresponsive microspheres inside glass capillaries is studied as a function of volume fraction. Stable packings with long-range orientational order appear to evolve abruptly to disordered states…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-04-14 Matthew A. Lohr , Ahmed M. Alsayed , Bryan G. Chen , Zexin Zhang , Randall D. Kamien , Arjun G. Yodh

We study numerically the crystallization of a hard-sphere mixture with 8\% polydispersity. Although often used as a model glass former, for small system sizes we observe crystallization in molecular dynamics simulations. This opens the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-09-05 Matteo Campo , Thomas Speck

We use machine learning algorithms to detect the crystalline phase in undercooled melts in molecular dynamics simulations. Our classification method is based on local conformation and environmental fingerprints of individual monomers. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-02 Atmika Bhardwaj , Jens-Uwe Sommer , Marco Werner

We combine numerical and analytical methods to study two dimensional active crystals formed by permanently linked swimmers and with two distinct alignment interactions. The system admits a stationary phase with quasi long range…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-12-22 Chen Huang , Leiming Chen , Xiangjun Xing

It is shown that the homogeneous cooling state (HCS) for a heavy impurity particle in a granular fluid supports two distinct phases. The order parameter $\phi$ is the mean square velocity of the impurity particle relative to that of a fluid…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andres Santos , James W. Dufty
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