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Related papers: Nucleon structure with pion mass down to 149 MeV

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The current status of calculations of simple nucleon structure observables is reviewed, with a focus on the axial charge. A major challenge is the combination of an exponentially decaying signal-to-noise ratio and the need for large…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-12-31 Jeremy Green

We investigate an improved method to extract nucleon matrix elements from lattice 3-point functions using a generalized eigenvalue problem (GEVP) with nucleon and pion-nucleon interpolating fields. Our method avoids the computation of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-12-11 Constantia Alexandrou , Giannis Koutsou , Yan Li , Marcus Petschlies , Ferenc Pittler

We give an update on our ongoing efforts to compute the nucleon's form factors and moments of structure functions using Nf=2 flavours of non-perturbatively improved Clover fermions. We focus on new results obtained on gauge configurations…

We present results for the nucleon electromagnetic and axial form factors using an N$_f$=2 twisted mass fermion ensemble with pion mass of about 131 MeV. We use multiple sink-source separations to identify excited state contamination.…

The next-to-leading order chiral pion-nucleon Lagrangian contains seven finite low-energy constants. Two can be fixed from the nucleon anomalous magnetic moments and another one from the quark mass contribution to the neutron-proton mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 V. Bernard , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner

We present a theoretical parametrization of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors (FFs) based on a combination of chiral effective field theory and dispersion analysis. The isovector spectral functions on the two-pion cut are computed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-15 J. M. Alarcón , C. Weiss

We study pion--nucleon scattering with a chiral lagrangian of pions, nucleons, and $\Delta$-isobars. The scattering amplitude is evaluated to one-loop $Q^3$ order, where $Q$ is a generic small momentum, using a new approach which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul J. Ellis , Hua-Bin Tang

We investigate the imaginary parts of the nucleon electromagnetic and axial form factors close to threshold in the framework of heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. For the isovector electromagnetic form factors, we recover the well…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 V. Bernard , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner

We investigate the dependence of polarisation observables in elastic deuteron Compton scattering below the pion production threshold on the spin-independent and spin-dependent iso-scalar dipole polarisabilities of the nucleon. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-28 Harald W. Griesshammer , Deepshikha Shukla

We compute the polarisability of the nucleon to leading order in chiral perturbation theory. The contributions from kaons and baryon resonances as intermediate states are included in addition to the contribution from pions and nucleons that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Malcolm N. Butler , Martin J. Savage

Lattice QCD simulations have made significant progress in the calculation of nucleon electromagnetic form factors in the chiral regime in recent years. With simulation results achieving pion masses of order ~180 MeV, there is an apparent…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 J. M. M. Hall , D. B. Leinweber , R. D. Young

We investigate contributions of excited states to nucleon matrix elements computed in lattice QCD by employing, in addition to the standard nucleon interpolating operator, pion-nucleon ($\pi$-$N$) operators. We solve a generalized…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-11-25 Constantia Alexandrou , Giannis Koutsou , Yan Li , Marcus Petschlies , Ferenc Pittler

We present an update of our analysis of statistical and systematic errors in the calculation of iso-vector scalar, axial and tensor charges of the nucleon. The calculations are done using $N_f=2+1+1$ flavor HISQ ensembles generated by the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-01-11 Rajan Gupta , Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Vincenzo Cirigliano , Huey-Wen Lin , Boram Yoon

A model for the pionic components of nuclear wave functions is obtained from light front dynamical calculations of binding energies and densities. The pionic effects are small enough to be consistent with measured nuclear di-muon production…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Gerald A. Miller

We present an update on the status of the calculations of isovector and flavor-diagonal charges of the nucleon. The calculations of the isovector charges are being done using ten $2+1+1$-flavor HISQ ensembles generated by the MILC…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Rajan Gupta , Tanmoy Bhattacharya , Yong-Chull Jang , Huey-Wen Lin , Boram Yoon

Extending a recent suggestion for hyperon form factors to the nucleon case, dispersion theory is used to relate the low-energy vector-isovector form factors of the nucleon to the pion vector form factor. The additionally required input,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-14 Stefan Leupold

Among the sources of systematic error in nucleon structure calculations is contamination from unwanted excited states. In order to measure this systematic error, we vary the operator insertion time and source-sink separation independently.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-03-23 Jeremy Green , Stefan Krieg , John Negele , Andrew Pochinsky , Sergey Syritsyn

We calculate the baryon octet masses to fourth order in chiral perturbation theory employing dimensional and cut-off regularization. We analyze the pion and kaon mass dependences of the baryon masses based on the MILC data. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthias Frink , Ulf-G. Meißner , Ilka Scheller

We determine the axial, scalar and tensor isovector charges of the nucleon, sigma and cascade baryons as well as the difference between the up and down quark masses, $m_u-m_d$. We employ gauge ensembles with $N_f=2+1$ non-perturbatively…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-09-01 Gunnar S. Bali , Sara Collins , Simon Heybrock , Marius Löffler , Rudolf Rödl , Wolfgang Söldner , Simon Weishäupl

We present results on the nucleon scalar, axial and tensor charges, as well as, on the first moments of the unpolarized, polarized and transversity parton distributions using $N_f=2$ and $N_f=2+1+1$ twisted mass fermions. These include an…