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We compute the partition function on the hemisphere of a class of two-dimensional (2,2) supersymmetric field theories including gauged linear sigma models. The result provides a general exact formula for the central charge of the D-brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-13 Kentaro Hori , Mauricio Romo

Starting from the Pauli Hamiltonian operator, we derive a scalar quantum kinetic equations for spin-1/2 systems. Here the regular Wigner two-state matrix is replaced by a scalar distribution function in extended phase space. Apart from…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-04-21 Jens Zamanian , Mattias Marklund , Gert Brodin

In SU(2) Seiberg-Witten theory, it is known that the dual pair of fields are expressed by hypergeometric functions. As for the theory with SU(3) gauge symmetry without matters, it was shown that the dual pairs of fields can be expressed by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Takahiro Masuda , Toru Sasaki , Hisao Suzuki

The method of the calculation of effective potential (in linear curvature approximation and at any loop) in massless gauge theory in curved space- time by the direct solution of RG equation is given.The closed expression for two-loop…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 S. D. Odintsov

We consider 4d supersymmetric (special) unitary $\Gamma$ quiver gauge theories on compact manifolds which are $T^2$ fibrations over $S^2$. We show that their partition functions are correlators of vertex operators and screening charges of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Rebecca Lodin , Fabrizio Nieri , Maxim Zabzine

The new method of solving quantum mechanical problems is proposed. The finite, i.e. cut off, Hilbert space is algebraically implemented in the computer code with states represented by lists of variable length. Complete numerical solution of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-28 J. Wosiek

The coulomb branch of $N=4$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills gauge theories in $d=2+1$ is studied. A direct connection between gauge theories and monopole moduli spaces is presented. It is proposed that the hyper-K\"ahler metric of supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Gordon Chalmers , Amihay Hanany

A special type of multi-variate polynomial of degree 4, called the double well potential function, is studied. When the function is bounded from below, it has a very unique property that two or more local minimum solutions are separated by…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-10-23 Shu-Cherng Fang , David Yang Gao , Gang-Xuan Lin , Ruey-Lin Sheu , Wen-Xun Xing

We apply the instanton counting method to study a class of four-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric quiver gauge theories with alternating $\mathrm{SO}$ and $\mathrm{USp}$ gauge groups. We compute the partition function in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-25 Xinyu Zhang

The four-dimensional N=1 supergravity theories arising in compactifications of type IIA and type IIB on generalized orientifold backgrounds with background fluxes are discussed. The Kahler potentials are derived for reductions on SU(3)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Iman Benmachiche , Thomas W. Grimm

The Bagger-Witten line bundle is a line bundle over moduli spaces of two-dimensional SCFTs, related to the Hodge line bundle of holomorphic top-forms on Calabi-Yau manifolds. It has recently been a subject of a number of conjectures, but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-25 Ron Donagi , Mark Macerato , Eric Sharpe

We study M-theory on a Calabi-Yau fourfold with a smooth surface $S$ of $A_{N-1}$ singularities. The resulting three-dimensional theory has a $\mathcal{N}=2$ $SU(N)$ gauge theory sector, which we obtain from a twisted dimensional reduction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-28 Hans Jockers , Sheldon Katz , David R. Morrison , M. Ronen Plesser

We study the Euclidean path integral of two-dimensional quantum gravity with positive cosmological constant coupled to conformal matter with large and positive central charge. The problem is considered in a semiclassical expansion about a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-18 Dionysios Anninos , Teresa Bautista , Beatrix Mühlmann

We use supersymmetric localization to compute the partition function of N=2 super-Yang-Mills on S^4 in the presence of a gauged linear sigma model surface defect on a S^2 subspace. The result takes the form of a standard partition function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-02 Joel Lamy-Poirier

We consider SU(2)-equivariant dimensional reduction of Yang-Mills theory on manifolds of the form $M\times S^3/\Gamma$, where $M$ is a smooth manifold and $S^3/\Gamma$ is a three-dimensional Sasaki-Einstein orbifold. We obtain new quiver…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-31 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov , Richard J. Szabo

We extend the formula for partition functions of N=2 superconformal gauge theories on S^3 obtained recently by Kapustin, Willett and Yaakov, to incorporate matter fields with arbitrary R-charge assignments. We use the result to check that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-04 Naofumi Hama , Kazuo Hosomichi , Sungjay Lee

Using localization techniques, we compute the path integral of $N=2$ SUSY gauge theory coupled to matter on the hemisphere $HS^4$, with either Dirichlet or Neumann supersymmetric boundary conditions. The resulting quantities are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-15 Edi Gava , K. S. Narain , Nouman Muteeb , V. I. Giraldo-Rivera

We study off-shell rigid limits for the kinetic and scalar-potential terms os a single N=2 hypermultiplet. In the kinetic term, these rigid limits establish relations between four-dimensional quaternion-Kahler and hyper-Kahler target spaces…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-30 Ignatios Antoniadis , Jean-Pierre Derendinger , P. Marios Petropoulos , Konstantinos Siampos

We construct a large class of gauge theories with extended supersymmetry on four-dimensional manifolds with a Killing vector field and isolated fixed points. We extend previous results limited to super Yang-Mills theory to general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Guido Festuccia , Anastasios Gorantis , Antonio Pittelli , Konstantina Polydorou , Lorenzo Ruggeri

We derive a family of matrix models which encode solutions to the Seiberg-Witten theory in 4 and 5 dimensions. Partition functions of these matrix models are equal to the corresponding Nekrasov partition functions, and their spectral curves…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-19 Albrecht Klemm , Piotr Sułkowski