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In this paper we provide an alternative reduction theory for real, binary forms with no real roots. Our approach is completely geometric, making use of the notion of hyperbolic center of mass in the upper half-plane. It appears that our…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-06 Artur Elezi , Tony Shaska

In this note, we give some generalisations of the classical Poincar\'{e} upper half-plane, which is the most popular model of hyperbolic plane geometry. For this, we replace the circular arcs by elliptical arcs with center on the $x-$axis,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-12 Rüstem Kaya

We use a variational principle to prove an existence and uniqueness theorem for planar weighted Delaunay triangulations (with non-intersecting site-circles) with prescribed combinatorial type and circle intersection angles. Such weighted…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-09-17 Boris A. Springborn

In a variety of settings we provide a method for decomposing a 3-manifold $M$ into pieces. When the pieces have the appropriate type of hyperbolicity, then the manifold $M$ is hyperbolic and its volume is bounded below by the sum of the…

We give explicit bijective correspondences between three families of objects: certain pairs of quaternions, which we regard as spinors; certain flags in (1+4)-dimensional Minkowski space; and horospheres in 4-dimensional hyperbolic space…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Daniel V. Mathews , Varsha

An extension of the Poincar\'e group with half-integer spin generators is explicitly constructed. We start discussing the case of three spacetime dimensions, and as an application, it is shown that hypergravity can be formulated so as to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-05 Oscar Fuentealba , Javier Matulich , Ricardo Troncoso

We consider a nonlinear optical system in general, and a broad aperture laser in particular in a resonator where the diffraction coefficients are of opposite signs along two transverse directions. The system is described by the hyperbolic…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Staliunas , M. Tlidi

We describe the holonomy algebras of all canonical connections of homogeneous structures on real hyperbolic spaces in all dimensions. The structural results obtained then lead to a determination of the types, in the sense of Tricerri and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-28 Marco Castrillon Lopez , P. M. Gadea , Andrew Swann

We numerically study quasiperiodic normally hyperbolic attracting invariant circles that appear for certain parameter values in a family of three-dimensional Henon-like maps. These parameter values make up contour segments in the parameter…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Victor Linroth

We construct new examples of embedded, complete minimal hypersurfaces in quaternionc hyperbolic space and also some minimal foliations. We introduce fans an construct analytic deformations of bisectors.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Jaime Orjuela

Time functions with asymptotically hyperbolic geometry play an increasingly important role in many areas of relativity, from computing black-hole perturbations to analyzing wave equations. Despite their significance, many of their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-25 Anıl Zenginoğlu

We introduce a Riemannian metric on certain hyperbolic components in the moduli space of degree $d \ge 2$ polynomials. Our metric is constructed by considering the measure-theoretic entropy of a polynomial with respect to some equilibrium…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Yan Mary He , Hongming Nie

We survey some tools and techniques for determining geometric properties of a link complement from a link diagram. In particular, we survey the tools used to estimate geometric invariants in terms of basic diagrammatic link invariants. We…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-09-27 David Futer , Efstratia Kalfagianni , Jessica S. Purcell

Surprisingly, the order-$k$ Voronoi diagram of line segments had received no attention in the computational-geometry literature. It illustrates properties surprisingly different from its counterpart for points; for example, a single…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2014-05-16 Evanthia Papadopoulou , Maksym Zavershynskyi

While the standard unweighted Voronoi diagram in the plane has linear worst-case complexity, many of its natural generalizations do not. This paper considers two such previously studied generalizations, namely multiplicative and semi…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2020-04-21 Chenglin Fan , Benjamin Raichel

Carrier graphs of groups representing subgroups of a given relatively hyperbolic groups are introduced and a combination theorem for relatively quasi-convex subgroups is proven. Subsequently a theory of folds for such carrier graphs is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Richard Weidmann , Thomas Weller

This survey discusses hyperbolicity properties of moduli stacks and generalisations of the Shafarevich Hyperbolicity Conjecture to higher dimensions. It concentrates on methods and results that relate moduli theory with recent progress in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-21 Stefan Kebekus

We prove Penner's theorem on horocycles and theorems of Ptolemy and Casey, all with full converses, in hyperbolic space of several dimensions. Recently Waddle observed that the equations underpinning these three theorems are related, and it…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Isabella Lewis , Ian Short

We consider Holder continuous linear cocycles over partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms. For fiber bunched cocycles with one Lyapunov exponent we show continuity of measurable invariant conformal structures and sub-bundles. Further, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-09-11 Boris Kalinin , Victoria Sadovskaya

We consider generalized $\alpha$-attractor models whose scalar potentials are globally well-behaved and whose scalar manifolds are elementary hyperbolic surfaces. Beyond the Poincar\'e disk $\mathbb{D}$, such surfaces include the hyperbolic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-22 Elena Mirela Babalic , Calin Iuliu Lazaroiu