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We prove an arithmetic regularity lemma for stable subsets of finite abelian groups, generalising our previous result for high-dimensional vector spaces over finite fields of prime order. A qualitative version of this generalisation was…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-05-18 C. Terry , J. Wolf

We collect examples of boundary-value problems of Dirichlet and Dirichlet-Neumann type which we found instructive when designing and analysing numerical methods for fully nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations. In particular, our…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-12-18 Max Jensen , Iain Smears

We show that Ribet sections are the only obstruction to the validity of the relative Manin-Mumford conjecture for one dimensional families of semi-abelian surfaces. Applications include special cases of the Zilber-Pink conjecture for curves…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-07-04 Daniel Bertrand , David Masser , Anand Pillay , Umberto Zannier

The similarity between the Polya's conjecture and the Bonomol'nyi bound remind us to consider a physical approach to Polya's conjecture. We conjecture a duality between the waves and the soliton solutions on the surface. We consider the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-01-04 Jingbo Wang

The Bogomolov conjecture claims that a closed subvariety containing a dense subset of small points is a special kind of subvarieties. In the arithmetic setting over number fields, the Bogomolov conjecture for abelian varieties has already…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Kazuhiko Yamaki

This paper is an expository survey of results about the effective divisors on moduli spaces, with a focus on what is known about the effective cones of moduli spaces of stable curves and of principally polarized abelian varieties. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-20 Dawei Chen , Gavril Farkas , Ian Morrison

We prove that the log canonical threshold of the base ideal of a complete linear system on a complex abelian variety is $\ge 1$, and equality holds if and only if the base locus has divisorial components. Consequently the same assertions…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Giuseppe Pareschi

We continue our investigation of the two-dimensional Abelian sandpile model in terms of a logarithmic conformal field theory with central charge c=-2, by introducing two new boundary conditions. These have two unusual features: they carry…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Philippe Ruelle

We study the Hodge standard conjecture for varieties over finite fields admitting a CM lifting, such as abelian varieties or products of K3 surfaces. For those varieties we show that the signature predicted by the conjecture holds true…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Giuseppe Ancona , Adriano Marmora

A theorem of Wiegerinck asserts that the Bergman space of an open subset of the complex numbers is either infinite-dimensional or trivial. Recently, this has been generalized to holomorphic vector bundles over the projective line by the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-03-20 László Koltai , Alexander A. Kubasch , Róbert Szőke

Using Boij-S\"{o}derberg theory, we give a quick new approach to the results of Han-Kwak and Ahn-Han-Kwak on upper bounds for graded betti numbers of projective schemes in the first nontrivial strand.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Doyoon Ha , Minjae Kwon , JeongDon Lee , Jinhyung Park

This survey describe Hodge, Tate and Mumford-Tate conjectures for abelian varieties. After some preliminaries on endomorphism ring, polarization and algebraic cycles, we state the three conjectures and provide a list of know results.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-29 Victoria Cantoral Farfán

We explore the role of symmetry in three obdurate conjectures of differential geometry: the Carath\'eodory, the Willmore and the Lawson Conjectures. All three Conjectures concern surfaces in 3-dimensional space-forms, which have a high…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-05 Brendan Guilfoyle , Wilhelm Klingenberg

A resolution of the intersection of a finite number of subgroups of an abelian group by means of their sums is constructed, provided the lattice generated by these subgroups is distributive. This is used for detecting singularities of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2009-11-02 Tomasz Maszczyk

In this article, we give a unified theory for constructing boundary layer expansions for dis-cretized transport equations with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. We exhibit a natural assumption on the discretization under which the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Benjamin Boutin , Jean-François Coulombel

We study the abelian sandpile model in two dimensions on a directed cylindrical lattice with periodic transverse boundary conditions in the transverse direction and dissipation at one boundary. Recurrent configurations form a finite abelian…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-18 Abdul Quadir , Nikita Kalinin , Ram Ramaswamy

Here we prove some special cases of the following conjecture: that the sum of the Betti numbers of a 1-connected elliptic space is greater than the total rank of its homotopy groups. Our main tool is Sullivan's minimal model.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2008-03-28 Mohamed Rachid Hilali , My Ismail Mamouni

The Abelian Sandpile Model is a discrete diffusion process defined on graphs (Dhar \cite{DD90}, Dhar et al. \cite{DD95}) which serves as the standard model of self-organized criticality. The transience class of a sandpile is defined as the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2012-11-02 Ayush Choure , Sundar Vishwanathan

Let $A$ be a modular abelian surface over $Q$ which either has trivial geometric endomorphism ring, or arises as the restriction of scalars of an elliptic curve over an imaginary quadratic field which is modular and is not a $Q$-curve. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-14 David Loeffler , Sarah Livia Zerbes

We define Strebel differentials for stable complex curves, prove the existence and uniqueness theorem that generalizes Strebel's theorem for smooth curves, prove that Strebel differentials form a continuous family over the moduli space of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dimitri Zvonkine