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We prove an analogue of the Baum-Connes conjecture for free orthogonal quantum groups. More precisely, we show that these quantum groups have a $ \gamma $-element and that $ \gamma = 1 $. It follows that free orthogonal quantum groups are $…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-07-12 Christian Voigt

We discuss the decomposability of torsion-free abelian groups. We show that among computable groups of finite rank this property is $\Sigma^0_3$-complete. However, when we consider groups of infinite rank, it becomes $\Sigma^1_1$-complete,…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-11-11 Kyle Riggs

Tensor product of irreducible modules of highest weight over a semi-simple quantum group is semi-simple if and only if a natural contravariant form is non-degenerate when restricted to the span of singular vectors. We express this…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2019-11-26 Andrey Mudrov

We consider the class $\mathcal{R}$ of finitely generated toral relatively hyperbolic groups. We show that groups from $\mathcal{R}$ are commutative transitive and generalize a theorem proved by Benjamin Baumslag to this class. We also…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-16 Inna Bumagin , Ming Ming Zhang

This paper discusses the lambda-ring version of the notion of conductor ideal for the group ring of a finite abelian group. We prove that if the group is primary, the lambda-conductor is the intersection of the classical conductor and the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-04-07 F. J. -B. J. Clauwens

Answering a question of Junker and Ziegler, we construct a countable first order structure which is not omega-categorical, but does not have any proper non-trivial reducts, in either of two senses (model-theoretic, and group-theoretic). We…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-02-27 Manuel Bodirsky , Dugald Macpherson

Cameron, et al. determined the maximum size of a null subsemigroup of the full transformation semigroup $\mathcal{T}(X)$ on a finite set $X$ and provided a description of the null semigroups that achieve that size. In this paper we extend…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-13 Alan J. Cain , António Malheiro , Tânia Paulista

Given a commensurated subgroup $\Lambda$ of a group $\Gamma$, we completely characterize when the inclusion $\Lambda\leq \Gamma$ is $C^*$-irreducible and provide new examples of such inclusions. In particular, we obtain that…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Kang Li , Eduardo Scarparo

A general non-commutative quantum mechanical system in a central potential $V=V(r)$ in two dimensions is considered. The spectrum is bounded from below and for large values of the anticommutative parameter $\theta $, we find an explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Gamboa , M. Loewe , J. C. Rojas

We give conditions on the subgroups of the circle to be realized as the subgroups of eigenvalues of minimal Cantor systems belonging to a determined strong orbit equivalence class. Actually, the additive group of continuous eigenvalues…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-07-29 Maria Isabel Cortez , Fabien Durand , Samuel Petite

If $\lambda$ is (strongly) inaccessible and $2^\lambda = \lambda^+$, then there is a nowhere trivial automorphism of the Boolean algebra $\mathcal P(\lambda)/[\lambda]^{<\lambda}$.

Logic · Mathematics 2024-11-19 Jakob Kellner , Saharon Shelah

We consider linear groups which do not contain unipotent elements of infinite order, which includes all linear groups in positive characteristic, and show that this class of groups has good properties which resemble those held by groups of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-11-04 J. O. Button

It is discussed that the usual Heisenberg commutation relation (CR) is not a proper relation for massless particles and then an alternative is obtained. The canonical quantization of the free electromagnetic(EM)fields based on the field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Razmi , Amir H. Abbassi

A torsion-free abelian group B of arbitrary rank is called a B_1-group if Bext^1(B,T)=0 for every torsion abelian group T, where Bext^1 denotes the group of equivalence classes of all balanced exact extensions of T by B. It is a…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Saharon Shelah , Lutz Strüngmann

We present an explicit structure for the Baer invariant of a finitely generated abelian group with respect to the variety $[\mathfrak{N}_{c_1},\mathfrak{N}_{c_2}]$, for all $c_2\leq c_1\leq 2c_2$. As a consequence we determine necessary and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-26 Mohsen Parvizi , Behrooz Mashayekhy

Let $A$ be a finite rank torsion--free abelian group. Then there exist direct decompositions $A=B\oplus C$ where $B$ is completely decomposable and $C$ has no rank 1 direct summand. In such a decomposition $B$ is unique up to isomorphism…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Adolf Mader , Phill Schultz

Convolution semigroups of states on a quantum group form the natural noncommutative analogue of convolution semigroups of probability measures on a locally compact group. Here we initiate a theory of weakly continuous convolution semigroups…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-10-28 J. Martin Lindsay , Adam Skalski

We construct a random model for an $n$-fold branched cover of a finite acceptable $2$-complex $X$. This includes presentation $2$-complexes for finitely presented groups satisfying some mild conditions. For any $\lambda >0$, we show that as…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Hyeran Cho , Jean-François Lafont , Rachel Skipper

The statement ``no nonabelian simple group can be obtained from a nonsimple group by adding one generator and one relator" 1) is equivalent to the Kervaire--Laudenbach conjecture; 2) becomes true under the additional assumption that the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Anton A. Klyachko

For $n$-normal operators $A$ [2, 4, 5], equivalently $n$-th roots $A$ of normal Hilbert space operators, both $A$ and $A^*$ satisfy the Bishop--Eschmeier--Putinar property $(\beta)_{\epsilon}$, $A$ is decomposable and the quasi-nilpotent…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-23 B. P. Duggal , I. H. Kim