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We introduce a method to reconstruct an element of a Hilbert space in terms of an arbitrary finite collection of linearly independent reconstruction vectors, given a finite number of its samples with respect to any Riesz basis. As we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-12-01 Ben Adcock , Anders C. Hansen

The fractional Fourier series generalizes the classical Fourier series by introducing a rotation angle $\alpha$ in the time-frequency plane, but inherits the Gibbs phenomenon for piecewise smooth functions. Unlike the classical setting, the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Faiza Afzal , Xu Xiao

We consider the problem of approximating an analytic function on a compact interval from its values at $M+1$ distinct points. When the points are equispaced, a recent result (the so-called impossibility theorem) has shown that the best…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-09 Ben Adcock , Rodrigo Platte , Alexei Shadrin

Fourier series of smooth, non-periodic functions on $[-1,1]$ are known to exhibit the Gibbs phenomenon, and exhibit overall slow convergence. One way of overcoming these problems is by using a Fourier series on a larger domain, say $[-T,T]$…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2015-09-02 Roel Matthysen , Daan Huybrechs

Systems of Prony type appear in various signal reconstruction problems such as finite rate of innovation, superresolution and Fourier inversion of piecewise smooth functions. We propose a novel approach for solving Prony-type systems, which…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-06-06 Dmitry Batenkov , Yosef Yomdin

An effective means to approximate an analytic, nonperiodic function on a bounded interval is by using a Fourier series on a larger domain. When constructed appropriately, this so-called Fourier extension is known to converge geometrically…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-14 Ben Adcock , Daan Huybrechs , Jesus Martin-Vaquero

We consider approximating analytic functions on the interval $[-1,1]$ from their values at a set of $m+1$ equispaced nodes. A result of Platte, Trefethen \& Kuijlaars states that fast and stable approximation from equispaced samples is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Ben Adcock , Alexei Shadrin

Spectral reconstructions provide rigorous means to remove the Gibbs phenomenon and accelerate the convergence of spectral solutions in non-smooth differential equations. In this paper, we show the concurrent emergence of truncated…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-12-30 Ehsan Faghihifar , Mahmood Akbari

Accurate reconstruction of piecewise-smooth functions from a finite number of Fourier coefficients is an important problem in various applications. The inherent inaccuracy, in particular the Gibbs phenomenon, is being intensively…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-11-12 Dmitry Batenkov , Yosef Yomdin

Phase retrieval is concerned with recovering a function $f$ from the absolute value of its Fourier transform $|\widehat{f}|$. We study the stability properties of this problem in Lebesgue spaces. Our main results shows that $$ \|…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-29 Stefan Steinerberger

When a function $f(x)$ is singular at a point $x_{s}$ on the real axis, its Fourier series, when truncated at the $N$-th term, gives a pointwise error of only $O(1/N)$ over the entire real axis. Such singularities spontaneously arise as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-03-30 John P. Boyd

It is well known that approximation of functions on $[0,1]$ whose periodic extension is not continuous fail to converge uniformly due to rapid Gibbs oscillations near the boundary. Among several approaches that have been proposed toward the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-24 Akash Anand

In this paper, we consider the problem of reconstructing piece-wise smooth functions from their non-uniform Fourier data. We first extend the filter method for uniform Fourier data to the non-uniform setting by using the techniques of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Guohui Song , Congzhi Xia

We study the problem of recovering an unknown compactly-supported multivariate function from samples of its Fourier transform that are acquired nonuniformly, i.e. not necessarily on a uniform Cartesian grid. Reconstruction problems of this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-04 Ben Adcock , Milana Gataric , José Luis Romero

Fourier matrices naturally appear in many applications and their stability is closely tied to performance guarantees of algorithms. The starting point of this article is a result that characterizes properties of an exponential system on a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Oleg Asipchuk , Laura De Carli , Weilin Li

We consider the problem of recovering a compactly-supported function from a finite collection of pointwise samples of its Fourier transform taking nonuniformly. First, we show that under suitable conditions on the sampling frequencies -…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Ben Adcock , Milana Gataric , Anders C. Hansen

Fourier partial sum approximations yield exponential accuracy for smooth and periodic functions, but produce the infamous Gibbs phenomenon for non-periodic ones. Spectral reprojection resolves the Gibbs phenomenon by projecting the Fourier…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Tongtong Li , Anne Gelb

The problem of reconstructing a function from the magnitudes of its frame coefficients has recently been shown to be never uniformly stable in infinite-dimensional spaces [5]. This result also holds for frames that are possibly continuous…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-03 Rima Alaifari , Philipp Grohs

Phase retrieval refers to the problem of recovering some signal (which is often modelled as an element of a Hilbert space) from phaseless measurements. It has been shown that in the deterministic setting phase retrieval from frame…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-11 Rima Alaifari , Matthias Wellershoff

Fourier series approximations of continuous but nonperiodic functions on an interval suffer the Gibbs phenomenon, which means there is a permanent oscillatory overshoot in the neighbourhoods of the endpoints. Fourier extensions circumvent…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-12 Marcus Webb , Vincent Coppé , Daan Huybrechs
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