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Related papers: Self-organising Dissipative Polymer Structures

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We present a theoretical description of the dynamics of a semi-flexible polymer being pulled through a nanopore by an external force acting at the pore. Our theory is based on the tensile blob picture of Pincus in which the front of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-09-16 Pui-Man Lam , Yi Zhen

We show that the structural properties and phase behavior of a self-avoiding polymer chain on adhesive substrate, subject to pulling at the chain end, can be obtained by means of a Grand Canonical Ensemble (GCE) approach. We derive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-04-05 S. Bhattacharya , V. G. Rostiashvili , A. Milchev , T. A. Vilgis

We consider the rupture dynamics of a homopolymer chain pulled at one end at a constant loading rate r. Compared to single bond breaking, the existence of the chain introduces two new aspects into rupture dynamics: the non-Markovian aspect…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-29 S. Fugmann , I. M. Sokolov

Self-diffusion of a polymer chain in a melt is studied by Monte Carlo simulations of the bond fluctuation model, where only the excluded volume interaction is taken into account. Polymer chains, each of which consists of $N$ segments, are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Katsumi Hagita , Hiroshi Takano

We investigate a reversible polymerization process in which individual polymers aggregate and fragment at a rate proportional to their molecular weight. We find a nonequilibrium phase transition despite the fact that the dynamics are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-06-24 E. Ben-Naim , P. L. Krapivsky

Large-scale molecular dynamics simulations are used to simulate a layer of nanoparticles diffusing on the surface of a liquid. Both a low viscosity liquid, represented by Lennard-Jones monomers, and a high viscosity liquid, represented by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-01-10 Shengfeng Cheng , Gary S. Grest

A directed polymer is allowed to branch, with configurations determined by global energy optimization and disorder. A finite size scaling analysis in 2D shows that, if disorder makes branching more and more favorable, a critical transition…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Giovanni Sartoni , Attilio L. Stella

Bottle brushes are polymeric macromolecules made of a linear polymeric backbone grafted with side chains. The choice of the grafting density {\sigma}g, the length ns the grafted side chains and their chemical nature fully determines the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-09 P. Corsi , E. Roma , T. Gasperi , F. Bruni , B. Capone

We revisit the classical problem of a polymer confined in a slit in both of its static and dynamic aspects. We confirm a number of well known scaling predictions and analyse their range of validity by means of comprehensive Molecular…

The goal of this PhD thesis was to characterize the properties of friction in nanotubes and from a more general point of view the understanding of the microscopic origin of friction. Indeed, the relative simplicity of the system allows us…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Servantie

Theoretical analyses and experiments have been carried out to investigate fracture behavior of glassy polymers. Our birefringence measurements quantify the local stress buildup at cut tip during different stages of drawing. Based on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-12-02 Travis Smith , Chaitanya Gupta , Caleb Carr , Shi-Qing Wang

Coupled length and time scales determine the dynamic behavior of polymers and underlie their unique viscoelastic properties. To resolve the long-time dynamics it is imperative to determine which time and length scales must be correctly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-16 K. Michael Salerno , Anupriya Agrawal , Dvora Perahia , Gary S. Grest

When stressed sufficiently, solid materials yield and deform plastically via reorganization of microscopic constituents. Indeed, it is possible to alter the micro-structure of materials by judicious application of stress, an empirical pro-…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-09 K. L. Galloway , Xiaoguang Ma , Nathan C. Keim , Douglas J. Jerolmack , Arjun G. Yodh , Paulo E. Arratia

In this study, we investigate the transition between the Newtonian and the viscoelastic regimes during the pinch-off of droplets of dilute polymer solutions and discuss its link to the coil-stretch transition. The detachment of a drop from…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-03-18 Sreeram Rajesh , Virgile Thiévenaz , Alban Sauret

Aggregation of nanoparticles of given size $R$ induced by addition of a polymer strongly depends on its degree of rigidity. This is shown here on a large variety of silica nanoparticle self-assemblies obtained by electrostatic complexation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-08 Li Shi , Florent Carn , François Boué , Eric Buhler

We investigate the role played by the bidispersity of polymer chains on the local structure and the potential of mean force (PMF) between silica nanoparticles (NPs) in a polystyrene melt. We use the hybrid particle-field molecular dynamics…

Manipulating the self-assembly nanostructures with combined different control measures is emerging as a promising route for numerous applications to generate templates and scaffolds for nanostructured materials. Here, the two different…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-13 Y. -Q. Guo , J. -X. Pan , J. -J. Zhang , M. -N. Sun , B. -F. Wang , H. -Sh. Wu

Linear complexions are stable defect states, where the stress field associated with a dislocation induces a local phase transformation that remains restricted to nanoscale dimensions. As these complexions are born at the defects which…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-12 Divya Singh , Daniel S. Gianola , Timothy J. Rupert

We report a Monte Carlo simulation study of the properties of highly asymmetric binary hard sphere mixtures. This system is treated within an effective fluid approximation in which the large particles interact through a depletion potential…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Julio Largo , Nigel B. Wilding

Micelles and vesicles are promising candidates in targeted drug/gene delivery, bioreactors, and templates for nanoparticle synthesis. We investigated the morphology and dynamics of PEG-PDMS-PEG triblock copolymer nano-scale assemblies…