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Magnetite (Fe$_{3}$O$_{4}$), an archetypal transition metal oxide, has been used for thousands of years, from lodestones in primitive compasses[1] to a candidate material for magnetoelectronic devices.[2] In 1939 Verwey[3] found that bulk…

We have grown single crystal samples of Co substituted CaFe2As2 using an FeAs flux and systematically studied the effects of annealing/quenching temperature on the physical properties of these samples. Whereas the as-grown samples (quenched…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-04 S. Ran , S. L. Bud'ko , W. E. Straszheim , J. Soh , M. G. Kim , A. Kreyssig , A. I. Goldman , P. C. Canfield

Investigation of the magnetism of Cu$_3$Mo$_2$O$_9$ single crystal, which has antiferromagnetic (AF) linear chains interacting with AF dimers, reveals an AF second-order phase transition at $T_{\rm N} = 7.9$ K. Although weak…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Tomoaki Hamasaki , Tomoyuki Ide , Haruhiko Kuroe , Tomoyuki Sekine , Masashi Hase , Ichiro Tsukada , Toshiro Sakakibara

We report a detailed investigation into the metamagnetism of Sr3Ru2O7 at low temperatures for the magnetic field parallel to the ruthenium oxygen planes. The metamagnetism is studied as a function of temperature, magnetic field and sample…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Robin S. Perry , Takashi Tayama , Kentaro Kitagawa , Toshiro Sakakibara , Kenji Ishida , Yoshiteru Maeno

We use high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and density functional theory (DFT) calculations to study the electronic and magnetic properties of La2Ni7, an itinerant magnetic system with a series of three…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-04-19 Kyungchan Lee , Na Hyun Jo , Lin-Lin Wang , R. A. Ribeiro , Yevhen Kushnirenko , Ben Schrunk , Paul C. Canfield , Adam Kaminski

Specific heat and the magnetocaloric effect are used to probe the field-induced up-up-down phase of Cs2CuBr4, a quasi-two-dimensional spin-1/2 triangular antiferromagnet with near-maximal frustration. The shape of the magnetic phase diagram…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Tsujii , C. R. Rotundu , T. Ono , H. Tanaka , B. Andraka , K. Ingersent , Y. Takano

We have performed a photoemission study of Ti$_{4}$O$_{7}$ around its two transition temperatures so as to cover the metallic, high-temperature insulating (bipolaron-liquid), and low-temperature insulating (bipolaron-crystal) phases. While…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Kobayashi , T. Susaki , A. Fujimori , T. Tonogai , H. Takagi

Electric quadrupolar state in a frustrated quantum magnet $\rm Tb_{2+\it \delta}Ti_{2-\it \delta}O_7$ has been studied by means of ultrasonic and magnetostriction measurements. A single crystal showed elastic anomaly at about 0.4 K,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-23 Y. Nii , Y. Hirokane , S. Nakamura , S. Kimura , Y. Tomioka , T. Nojima , Y. Onose

Within massive gravity, we construct a gravity dual for insulator/metal phase transition and colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) effect found in some manganese oxides materials. In heavy graviton limit, a remarkable magnetic-field-sensitive DC…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-11 Rong-Gen Cai , Run-Qiu Yang

The effects of Ni doping in Eu(Co{1-x}Ni{x})2As2 single crystals with x =0 to 1 grown out of self flux are investigated via crystallographic, electronic transport, magnetic, and thermal measurements. All compositions adopt the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-08-19 N. S. Sangeetha , Santanu Pakhira , D. H. Ryan , V. Smetana , A. -V. Mudring , D. C. Johnston

We report low-temperature susceptibility and magnetisation data for the cubic pyrochlore Er2Ti2O7. By performing the measurements on single crystals we are able to establish the degree of magnetic anisotropy present in this compound and to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-08 O. A. Petrenko , M. R. Lees , G. Balakrishnan

The f-electron compound CeAuSb2, which crystallizes in the ZrCuSi2-type tetragonal structure, orders antiferromagnetically between 5 and 6.8 K, where the antiferromagnetic transition temperature T_N depends on the occupancy of the Au site.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-26 S. Seo , V. A. Sidorov , H. Lee , D. Jang , Z. Fisk , J. D. Thompson , T. Park

We report low temperature specific heat, C, magnetization, M, susceptibility, chi, and electrical resistivity, rho, measurements on high-quality single crystals of the heavy-fermion system YbRh_2(Si_{1-x} Ge_x)_2 (x=0 and 0.05). The undoped…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Gegenwart , J. Custers , T. Tayama , K. Tenya , C. Geibel , O. Trovarelli , F. Steglich

Double perovskites Sr$_2$FeMO$_6$ (M=Mo and Re) exhibit significant colossal magnetoresistance even at room temperature due to the high Curie Temperature (419K and 401K). However, such a high Curie Temperature is puzzling, given the large…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Z. Fang , K. Terakura , J. Kanamori

Similar to the optimal-doped, weak-ferromagnetic (WFM induced by canted antiferromagnetism, T$_{Curie}$ = 131 K) and superconducting (T$_{c}$ = 56 K) RuSr$_{2}$GdCu$_{2}$O$_{8}$, the underdoped RuSr$_{2}$EuCu$_{2}$O$_{8}$ (T$_{Curie}$ = 133…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 B. C. Chang , C. Y. Yang , H. C. Ku , J. C. Ho , C. B. Tsai , Y. Y. Chen , D. C. Ling

We report magnetic measurements up to 1200 K on multi-walled carbon nanotube mats using Quantum Design vibrating sample magnetometer. Extensive magnetic data consistently show two ferrromagnetic-like transitions at about 1000 K and 1275 K,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-03-11 Guo-meng Zhao , Pieder Beeli

Quadruple perovskites ACu$_3$Fe$_2$Re$_2$O$_{12}$ attract considerable interest due to their high Curie temperatures (up to $710$K), which strongly depend on the A-site cation. In this work, we employ first-principles calculations to…

We study the low-temperature critical behavior of the one-dimensional Hubbard model near half filling caused by enhanced antiferromagnetic fluctuations. We use a mean-field-type approximation with a two-particle self-consistency…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-10 Václav Janiš , Antonín Klíč , Jiawei Yan

We present electrical-resistivity measurements on the prototypical heavy-fermion ferromagnet UGe$_2$ under pulsed magnetic field up to 60~T. An anisotropic field-induced suppression of the electronic correlations is revealed. The electrical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-11 K. Somesh , T. Thebault , V. Taufour , D. Aoki , F. Duc , G. Knebel , D. Braithwaite , W. Knafo

A comprehensive transport study, as a function of both temperature and magnetic field in continuous magnetic fields up to 45 T reveals that URu2Si2 possesses all the essential hallmarks of quantum criticality at temperatures above 5.5 K and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 K. H. Kim , N. Harrison , M. Jaime , G. S. Boebinger , J. A. Mydosh