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This study investigates the impact of molecular thermal fluctuations on compressible decaying isotropic turbulence using the unified stochastic particle (USP) method, encompassing both two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D)…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-07-03 Qihan Ma , Chunxin Yang , Song Chen , Kaikai Feng , Ziqi Cui , Jun Zhang

We study the effect of thermal blurring caused by the use of (momentum-space) rapidity as a proxy of coordinate-space rapidity in experimental measurements of conserved charge fluctuations in relativistic heavy ion collisions. In…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-10-19 Yutaro Ohnishi , Masakiyo Kitazawa , Masayuki Asakawa

The article provides a unitary and complete solution to the fluctuation-dissipation relations for particle hydromechanics in a generic fluid, accounting for the hydrodynamic fluid-particle interactions (including arbitrary memory kernels in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-30 Massimiliano Giona , Giuseppe Procopio , Chiara Pezzotti

Most field theories for active matter neglect effects of memory and inertia. However, recent experiments have found inertial delay to be important for the motion of self-propelled particles. A major challenge in the theoretical description…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-15 Michael te Vrugt , Julian Jeggle , Raphael Wittkowski

We study the Intermediate Scattering Function (ISF) of the strongly-nonlinear Fermi-Pasta Ulam Model at thermal equilibrium, using both numerical and analytical methods. From the molecular dynamics simulations we distinguish two limit…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-01-30 Graziano Amati , Hugues Meyer , Tanja Schilling

We report the experimental characterization of free-surface deformations generated by three-dimensional homogeneous and isotropic turbulence. Using Fourier transform profilometry in a jet-forced turbulent tank, we perform spatiotemporal…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-14 Michaël Berhanu , Eric Falcon

In this work a weak-turbulence closure is used to determine the structure of the two-time power spectrum of weak magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence from the nonlinear equations describing the dynamics. The two-time energy spectrum is a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-05-01 Jean C. Perez , Augustus A. Azelis , Sofiane Bourouaine

Slow dynamics in glassy systems is often interpreted as due to thermally activated events between "metastable" states. This emphasizes the role of nonperturbative fluctuations, which is especially dramatic when these fluctuations destroy a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-10 Charlotte Rulquin , Pierfrancesco Urbani , Giulio Biroli , Gilles Tarjus , Marco Tarzia

We numerically simulate a thermalization process in an energy landscape with hierarchically organized metastable states. The initial configuration is chosen to have a large energy excess, relative to the thermal equilibrium value at the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andreas Fischer , Paolo Sibani , Karl Heinz Hoffmann

Many biological systems are appropriately viewed as passive inclusions immersed in an active bath: from proteins on active membranes to microscopic swimmers confined by boundaries. The non-equilibrium forces exerted by the active bath on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-06 Alpha A. Lee , Dominic Vella , John S. Wettlaufer

Converging research suggests that the resting brain operates at the cusp of dynamic instability signified by scale-free temporal correlations. We asked if the scaling properties of these correlations differ between amplitude and phase…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-12-09 Robert Ton , Gustavo Deco , Morten L Kringelbach , Mark Woolrich , Andreas Daffertshofer

In a two-qubit system the coupling with an environment affects considerably the entanglement dynamics, and usually leads to the loss of entanglement within a finite time. Since entanglement is a key feature in the application of such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Dubi , M. Di Ventra

We present a theoretical analysis of the dynamic structure factor (DSF) of a liquid at and below the mode coupling critical temperature $T_c$, by developing a self-consistent theoretical treatment which includes the contributions both from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sarika Maitra Bhattacharyya , Biman Bagchi , Peter G. Wolynes

Active contributions to fluctuations are a direct consequence of metabolic energy consumption in living cells. Such metabolic processes continuously create active forces, which deform the membrane to control motility, proliferation as well…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-10-02 Hervé Turlier , Timo Betz

Resistive switching is one of the foremost candidates for building novel types of non-volatile random access memories. Any practical implementation of such a memory cell calls for a strong miniaturization, at which point fluctuations start…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-11 Paul K. Radtke , Andrew L. Hazel , Arthur V. Straube , Lutz Schimansky-Geier

Elucidating the nature of the glass transition has been the holy grail of condensed matter physics and statistical mechanics for several decades. A phenomenological aspect that makes glass formation a conceptually formidable problem is that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-11 Shreyas Gokhale , K. Hima Nagamanasa , A. K. Sood , Rajesh Ganapathy

An expression for the mutual coherence function (MCF) of an electromagnetic beam wave propagating through atmospheric turbulence is derived within the confines of the Rytov approximation. It is shown that both the first and second Rytov…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2008-06-06 Robert M. Manning

Mechanical instability takes different forms in various ordered and disordered systems. We study the effect of thermal fluctuations in two disordered central-force lattice models near mechanical instability: randomly diluted triangular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-02-17 Leyou Zhang , Xiaoming Mao

The steady state of a Langevin equation with short ranged memory and coloured noise is analyzed. When the fluctuation-dissipation theorem of second kind is not satisfied, the dynamics is irreversible, i.e. detailed balance is violated. We…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Andrea Puglisi , Dario Villamaina

We find that the conditional statistics of temperature difference at fixed values of the locally averaged temperature dissipation rate in turbulent convection become Gaussian in the regime where the mixing dynamics is expected to be driven…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Emily S. C. Ching , K. L. Chau
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