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The study of the low temperature phase of spin glass models by means of Monte Carlo simulations is a challenging task, because of the very slow dynamics and the severe finite size effects they show. By exploiting at the best the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2014-04-02 Lucas Nicolao , Giorgio Parisi , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi

In the context of a classical example of glass-formation in 3-dimensions we exemplify how to construct a statistical mechanical theory of the glass transition. At the heart of the approach is a simple criterion for verifying a proper choice…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Edan Lerner , Itamar Procaccia , Jacques Zylberg

We discuss a phase transition in spin glass models which have been rarely considered in the past, namely the phase transition that may take place when two real replicas are forced to be at a larger distance (i.e. at a smaller overlap) than…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-02-27 Maddalena Dilucca , Luca Leuzzi , Giorgio Parisi , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi , Juan J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

Recovering properties of correlation functions is typically challenging. On one hand, experimentally, it requires measurements with a temporal resolution finer than the system's dynamics. On the other hand, analytical or numerical analysis…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-14 Wojciech Górecki , Simone Felicetti , Lorenzo Maccone , Roberto Di Candia

The effects of randomly pinning particles in a model glass-forming fluid are studied, with a focus on the dynamically heterogeneous relaxation in the presence of pinning. We show how four-point dynamical correlations can be analysed in real…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-10-30 Robert L. Jack , Christopher J. Fullerton

Mode-coupling theory (MCT) constitutes one of the few first-principles-based approaches to describe the physics of the glass transition, but the theory's inherent approximations compromise its accuracy in the activated glassy regime. Here…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-02-03 Chengjie Luo , Liesbeth M. C. Janssen

We investigate the liquid-glass phase transition in a system of point-like particles interacting via a finite-range attractive potential in D-dimensional space. The phase transition is driven by an `entropy crisis' where the available phase…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Vik. S. Dotsenko , G. Blatter

Temporal relaxation of density fluctuations in supercooled liquids near the glass transition occurs in multiple steps. The short-time $\beta$-relaxation is generally attributed to spatially local processes involving the rattling motion of a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-02 Smarajit Karmakar , Chandan Dasgupta , Srikanth Sastry

By defining a spatially varying replica overlap parameter for a supercooled liquid referenced to an ensemble of fiducial liquid state configurations we explicitly construct a constrained replica free energy functional that maps directly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Jacob D. Stevenson , Aleksandra M. Walczak , Randall W. Hall , Peter G. Wolynes

Within the mode-coupling theory for ideal glass transitions, an analysis for the correlation functions of glass-forming systems for states near higher-order glass-transition singularities is presented. It is shown that the solutions of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Gotze , M. Sperl

In this talk, after a short phenomenological introduction on glasses, I will describe some recent progresses that have been done in glasses using the replica method in the definition and in the evaluation of the configurational entropy (or…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Giorgio Parisi

We present a quantitative theory for a relaxation function in a simple glass-forming model (binary mixture of particles with different interaction parameters). It is shown that the slowing down is caused by the competition between locally…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Edan Lerner , Itamar Procaccia

The existence of a static lengthscale that grows in accordance with the dramatic slowing down observed at the glass transition is a subject of intense interest. A recent publication compared two proposals for this length scale, one based on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-06-27 Ricardo Gutiérrez , Smarajit Karmakar , Yoav G. Pollack , Itamar Procaccia

A model glass is considered with one type of fast ($\beta$-type) of processes, and one type of slow processes ($\alpha$-type). On time-scales where the fast ones are in equilibrium, the slow ones have a dynamics that resembles the one of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Luca Leuzzi , Theo M. Nieuwenhuizen

We derive an equation for the glass relaxation. In the derivation, the Zwanzig-Mori projection method is not applied explicitly, which makes our equation different from the mode coupling theory. Due to the nonlinearity, it is difficult to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-02-17 Li Wan

We present simulation results for the dynamics of a schematic model based on the frustration-limited domain picture of glass-forming liquids. These results are compared with approximate theoretical predictions analogous to those commonly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Phillip L. Geissler , David R. Reichman

The goal of this chapter is to review recent analytical results about the growth of a (static) correlation length in glassy systems, and the connection that can be made between this length scale and the equilibrium correlation time of its…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-09-28 Silvio Franz , Guilhem Semerjian

We analyze static point-to-set correlations in glass-forming liquids. The generic idea is to freeze the position of a set of particles in an equilibrium configuration and to perform sampling in the presence of this additional constraint.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-01-05 Ludovic Berthier , Walter Kob

A directly measurable correlation length may be defined for systems having a two-step relaxation, based on the geometric properties of density profile that remains after averaging out the fast motion. We argue that the length diverges if…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-19 Jorge Kurchan , Dov Levine

We study the glassy transition for simple liquids in the hypernetted chain (HNC) approximation by means of an effective potential recently introduced. Integrating the HNC equations for hard spheres, we find a transition scenario analogous…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 Miguel Cardenas , Silvio Franz , Giorgio Parisi