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We introduce an explicit method for studying actions of a group stack G on an algebraic stack X. As an example, we study in detail the case where X=P(n_0,...,n_r) is a weighted projective stack over an arbitrary base S. To this end, we give…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-06 Behrang Noohi

Collective behaviour in living systems is observed across many scales, from bacteria to insects, to fish shoals. Zebrafish have emerged as a model system amenable to laboratory study. Here we report a three-dimensional study of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-05-16 Yushi Yang , Francesco Turci , Erika Kague , Chrissy L. Hammond , John Russo , C. Patrick Royall

Based on the competition between members of a hierarchy of length scales in complex multi-scale systems, it is shown how clustering of active quantities into concentrated sets, like bubbles in a Swiss cheese, is a generic property that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. D. Gibbon , E. S. Titi

We consider products of sets of reals with a combinatorial structure based on scales parameterized by filters. This kind of sets were intensively investigated in products of spaces with combinatorial covering properties as Hurewicz,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Michał Pawlikowski , Piotr Szewczak , Lyubomyr Zdomskyy

We study algebraicity and smoothness of fixed point stacks for flat group schemes which have a finite composition series whose factors are either reductive or proper, flat, finitely presented, acting on algebraic stacks with affine,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-19 Matthieu Romagny

We determined scaling laws for the numerical effort to find the optimal configurations of a simple model potential energy surface (PES) with a perfect funnel structure that reflects key characteristics of the protein interactions.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Hamacher , W. Wenzel

Recent results in geometric invariant theory (GIT) for non-reductive linear algebraic group actions allow us to stratify quotient stacks of the form [X/H], where X is a projective scheme and H is a linear algebraic group with internally…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-11-29 Gergely Bérczi , Victoria Hoskins , Frances Kirwan

We study the pion spectrum (and in particular taste-symmetry breaking within it) using HYP-smeared valence staggered fermions on the coarse and fine MILC lattices (which have asqtad staggered sea quarks). We focus on the dependence on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 David Adams , Taegil Bae , Hyung-Jin Kim , Jongjeong Kim , Kwangwoo Kim , Boram Yoon , Weonjong Lee , Chulwoo Jung , Stephen R. Sharpe

The paper presents a cursory examination of clustering, focusing on a rarely explored field of hierarchy of clusters. Based on this, a short discussion of clustering quality measures is presented and the F-score measure is examined more…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-03-29 Michał Spytkowski , Łukasz P. Olech , Halina Kwaśnicka

We study Lie algebroids in positive characteristic and moduli spaces of their modules. In particular, we show a Langton's type theorem for the corresponding moduli spaces. We relate Langton's construction to Simpson's construction of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-24 Adrian Langer

We reprove the Lefschetz trace formula for stacks (in the context of derived categories and the six operations for stacks developed by Laszlo and Olsson), and give the meromorphic continuation of L-series (in particular, zeta functions) of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-10 Shenghao Sun

In this article we prove a result comparing rationality of algebraic cycles over the function field of a projective homogeneous variety under a linear algebraic group of type $F_4$ or $E_8$ and over the base field, which can be of any…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-06 Raphael Fino

Tractability results for the model checking problem of logics yield powerful algorithmic meta theorems of the form: Every computational problem expressible in a logic $L$ can be solved efficiently on every class $\mathscr{C}$ of structures…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Sebastian Siebertz , Alexandre Vigny

We compute the rational homology of the moduli stack $\mathcal{M}$ of objects in the derived category of certain smooth complex projective varieties $X$ including toric varieties, flag varieties, curves, surfaces, and some 3- and 4-folds.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-17 Jacob Gross

Critical phenomena on scale-free networks with a degree distribution $p_k \sim k^{-\lambda}$ exhibit rich finite-size effects due to its structural heterogeneity. We systematically study the finite-size scaling of percolation and identify…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-08-29 Xuewei Zhao , Liwenying Yang , Dan Peng , Run-Ran Liu , Ming Li

Although it is now understood that chaos in complex classical systems is the foundation of thermodynamic behavior, the detailed relations between the microscopic properties of the chaotic dynamics and the macroscopic thermodynamic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-17 Mario Mulansky

It has been demonstrated recently that supercooled liquids sharing simple structural features (e.g. pair distribution functions) may exhibit strikingly distinct dynamical behavior. Here we show that a more subtle structural feature…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-06-04 Glen M. Hocky , Thomas E. Markland , David R. Reichman

In this paper we initiate the study of racks from the combined perspective of combinatorics and finite group theory. A rack R is a set with a self-distributive binary operation. We study the combinatorics of the partially ordered set {\cal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-12-07 Istvan Heckenberger , John Shareshian , Volkmar Welker

I describe a method that places the fermion fields and the gauge fields on different lattice spacings during the Hybrid Monte Carlo generation of Ginsparg-Wilson dynamical ensembles. The idea is motivated by Wilson's formulation of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-05 Nigel Cundy

Whether or not cooperation is favored over defection in evolutionary games can be assigned by structure coefficients for any arrangement of cooperators and defectors on any network modeled as a regular graph. We study how these structure…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2019-05-14 Hendrik Richter