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In recent years a new class of supersymmetric lattice theories have been proposed which retain one or more exact supersymmetries for non-zero lattice spacing. Recently there has been some controversy in the literature concerning whether…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-03 Simon Catterall , Richard Galvez , Anosh Joseph , Dhagash Mehta

I review some of the things we have learned about large N gauge theories (and QCD at N=oo) from lattice calculations in recent years. I point to some open problems.

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 Michael Teper

We have studied the phenomenology of pion condensation in 2-flavor neutral quark matter at finite density with Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model of QCD. We have discussed the role of the bare quark mass $m$ and the electric chemical potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-02 R. Anglani

We derived and solved the compositeness condition in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model at the next-to-leading order in 1/N, and obtained the expressions for the effective coupling constants in terms of the compositeness scale. In the NJL model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Keiichi Akama

Along with masses of pion and sigma meson modes, their dissociation into quark medium provide a detail spectral structures of the chiral partners. Present article has studied a finite size effect on that detail structure of chiral partners…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-03-25 Paramita Deb , Sabyasachi Ghosh , Jai Prakash , Santosh Kumar Das , Raghava Varma

We discuss a mapping of lattice QED with two flavors and a chemical potential to dual variables, which are surfaces for the gauge fields and loops for the fermions. The gauge fields are completely dualized and the corresponding dual…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-02-10 Michael Kniely , Christof Gattringer

We study the phases of a two-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model at finite temperature $T$, baryon and isospin chemical potentials: $\mu_{B}=(\mu_{u}+\mu_{d})/2$, $\mu_{I}=(\mu_{u}-\mu_{d})/2$. This study completes a previous analysis where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Barducci , R. Casalbuoni , G. Pettini , L. Ravagli

We consider large N gauge theory on a two dimensional lattice in the presence of a baryonic chemical potential. We work with one copy of naive fermion and argue that reduction holds even in the presence of a chemical potential. Analytical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-18 Richard Galvez , Ari Hietanen , Rajamani Narayanan

The feasibility of studying, numerically, properties of infinite volume QCD-like theories in the large $N$ limit using coherent state variational methods is reassessed. An entirely new implementation of this approach is described,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-02-05 Laurence G. Yaffe

We simulate lattice QCD with two flavors of Wilson fermions at imaginary baryon chemical potential. Results for the baryon number density computed in the confining and deconfining phases at imaginary baryon chemical potential are used to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-08-29 V. G. Bornyakov , D. L. Boyda , V. A. Goy , H. Iida , A. V. Molochkov , Atsushi Nakamura , A. A. Nikolaev , V. I. Zakharov , M. Wakayama

Recent sign-problem-free quantum Monte Carlo simulations of (2+1)-dimensional lattice quantum electrodynamics (QED$_3$) with $N_f$ flavors of fermions on the square lattice have found evidence of continuous quantum phase transitions between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-01 Rufus Boyack , Joseph Maciejko

We point out that SO(2N_{c}) gauge theory with N_{f} fundamental Dirac fermions does not have a sign problem at finite baryon number chemical potential \mu_{B}. One can thus use lattice Monte Carlo simulations to study this theory at finite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-19 Aleksey Cherman , Masanori Hanada , Daniel Robles-Llana

A brief summary of the formulation of QCD at finite chemical potental, $\mu$, is presented. The failure of the quenched approximation to the problem is reviewed. Results are presented for dynamical simulations of the theory at strong and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-30 I. M. Barbour , S. E. Morrison , E. G. Klepfish , J. B. Kogut , M. -P. Lombardo

In a progress toward searching for the QCD critical point, we study the finite density phase transition of $N_f = 4$ and 2 lattice QCD at finite temperature with the canonical ensemble approach. We develop a winding number expansion method…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-10-04 Anyi Li , Andrei Alexandru , Keh-Fei Liu , Xiangfei Meng

We present predictions for the zero-temperature equation of state at finite isospin density using the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model within the medium separation scheme (MSS) -- a scheme that explicitly disentangles medium effects from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-28 Bruno S. Lopes , Dyana C. Duarte , Ricardo L. S. Farias , Rudnei O. Ramos

Numerical evidence combined with Eguchi-Kawai reduction indicate that there are no finite volumes effects in the large N limit of QCD as long as the linear extent of the four-torus is bigger than a critical size. This is referred to as…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Rajamani Narayanan

We analyze the presence of an ambiguity in the pion electromagnetic form factor within a renormalizable version of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. We found out that the ambiguity present on the evaluation of the form factor decouples from its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 B. M. Rodrigues , A. L. Mota

We analyze the vacuum structure of a generalized lattice Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with two flavors of Wilson fermions, such that its continuum action is the most general four-fermion action with 'trivial' color interactions, and having a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-09-27 V. Azcoiti , G. Di Carlo , E. Follana , M. Giordano , A. Vaquero

The system of second-order equations of mean-field expansion is considered for Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with chiral symmetry of SU(2)-group. The system includes equations for four-particle and three-particle functions and also equations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. E. Rochev

Previously published lattice results for QCD at $\mu_B\neq0$ are compared to analytic predictions for phase quenched QCD. We observe that the strength of the sign problem in QCD is linked directly to the position of the phase transition…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Splittorff