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We reinvestigate the QCD sum rule for the pi NN coupling constant, g, starting from the vacuum-to-pion matrix element of the correlation function of the interpolating fields of two nucleons. We study in detail the physical content of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yoshihiko Kondo , Osamu Morimatsu

Applications of QCD sum-rule methods to the physics of nuclei are reviewed, with an emphasis on calculations of baryon self-energies in infinite nuclear matter. The sum-rule approach relates spectral properties of hadrons propagating in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 T. D. Cohen , R. J. Furnstahl , D. K. Griegel , Xuemin Jin

Soft-pion theorems are used to show how chiral symmetry constrains the contributions of low-momentum pions to the quark condensate, the pion decay constant and hadron masses, all of which have been proposed as signals of partial restoration…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael C. Birse

We examine the problem of constructing spectral representations for two point correlation functions, needed to write down the QCD sum rules in the medium. We suggest constructing them from the Feynman diagrams for the correlation functions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Mallik , Sourav Sarkar

An explicit expression of the generating functional of two-flavor low-energy QCD with external sources in the presence of non-vanishing nucleon densities has been derived recently [1]. Within this approach we derive power counting rules for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ulf-G. Meißner , José A. Oller , Andreas Wirzba

We revisit the QCD sum-rule treatment of the isospin-breaking axial correlator in light of the recent claim that a previous treatment produced results incompatible with known chiral constraints. The source of the error in the previous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kim Maltman , Michael C. Birse

We consider the sum rule proposed by one of us (SLA), obtained by taking the expectation value of an axial vector commutator in a state with one pion. The sum rule relates the pion decay constant to integrals of pion-pion cross sections,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Stephen L. Adler , F. J. Yndurain

We propose a new approach to construct QCD sum rules for the pi NN coupling constant, g, starting from the vacuum-to-pion correlation function of the interpolating fields of two nucleons and taking its matrix element with respect to nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yoshihiko Kondo , Osamu Morimatsu

A new calculation of the isospin and hypercharge axialvector current propagators ($\Delta_{A33}^{\mu\nu}(q^2)$ and $\Delta_{A88}^{\mu\nu}(q^2)$) to two loops in SU(3) x SU(3) chiral perturbation theory is used to derive chiral spectral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Eugene Golowich , Joachim Kambor

We derive a non-local Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model from QCD with a form factor exactly obtained in the infrared limit. With this model, having all the parameters properly fixed through those of QCD, we consider the case of finite temperature…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Marco Frasca

The Adler-Weisberger and Goldberger-Miyazawa-Oehme sum rules are calculated within a relativistic, unitary and crossing symmetric dynamical model for pion-nucleon scattering using two different methods: 1) by evaluating the scattering…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Kondratyuk , K. Kubodera , F. Myhrer , O. Scholten

The hadronic vacuum polarization function $\Pi_h$ for two light flavors is computed on the entire domain of spacelike and timelike momenta using a framework of Dyson-Schwinger equations. The analytical continuation of the function $\Pi_h$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-16 Vladimir Sauli

The mixed-isospin vector current correlator, $\langle 0\vert T(V^\rho_\mu V^\omega_\nu )\vert 0\rangle$ is evaluated using both QCD sum rules and Chiral Perturbation Theory (ChPT) to one-loop order. The sum rule treatment is a modification…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Kim Maltman

We derive spectral sum rules in the shear channel for conformal field theories at finite temperature in general $d\geq 3$ dimensions. The sum rules result from the OPE of the stress tensor at high frequency as well as the hydrodynamic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-12 Subham Dutta Chowdhury , Justin R. David , Shiroman Prakash

In this report, I discuss the current state of the problem of the axial anomaly in quantum electrodynamics (QED) and quantum chromodynamics (QCD) and how the axial anomaly is related to the structure of the vacuum in QCD. In QCD, the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 B. L. Ioffe

In this paper, we reanalyze the $I=0$ scalar channel with the improved Monte-Carlo based QCD sum rules, which combines the rigorous H\"older-inequality-determined sum rule window and a two Breit-Wigner type resonances parametrization for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-09 Jia-Min Yuan , Zhu-Feng Zhang , T. G. Steele , Hong-Ying Jin , Zhuo-Ran Huang

The mixed quark-gluon condensate is another chiral order parameter in QCD, which plays an important role in the application of QCD sum rules. In this letter, we study the properties of quark-gluon mixed condensate at finite temperature and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Zhao Zhang , Wei-Qin Zhao

We present a compact review of the status of QCD spectral sum rules until 2022. We emphasize the recent progresses for determining the QCD input parameters ($\alpha_s$, running quark masses, quark and gluon condensates) where their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-08 Stephan Narison

A new zero modes enhancement (ZME) model of the true QCD vacuum is breifly described. It makes possible to analytically investigate and calculate numerically low-energy QCD structure from first principles. Expressions of basic chiral QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 V. Gogohia

A variant of QCD with the coupling suppressed in the infrared (IR) regime, as suggested by large-volume lattice calculations of the Landau-gauge gluon and ghost dressing functions, is considered. The coupling is further restricted by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-14 Gorazd Cvetic , Reinhart Kogerler