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The white-light continuum emissions in solar flares (i.e., white-light flares) are usually observed on the solar disk but, in a few cases, off the limb. Here we present on-disk as well as off-limb continuum emissions at 3600 {\AA} (in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-13 Ying Li , Zhichen Jing , De-Chao Song , Qiao Li , Jun Tian , Xiaofeng Liu , Ya Wang , M. D. Ding , Andrea Francesco Battaglia , Li Feng , Hui Li , Weiqun Gan

Symbiotic stars are long-period interacting binaries where the compact objects, most commonly a white dwarf, is embedded in the dense stellar wind of an evolved companion star. UV and soft X-ray emission of the accretion disk and nuclear…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-25 Jere Kuuttila , Marat Gilfanov

A new class of white dwarfs, dubbed DAHe, that present Zeeman-split Balmer lines in emission has recently emerged. However, the physical origin of these emission lines remains unclear. We present here a sample of 21 newly identified DAHe…

Here we show that in the case when double peaked emission lines originate from outer parts of accretion disk, their variability could be caused by perturbations in the disk emissivity. In order to test this hypothesis, we introduced a model…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-19 P. Jovanović , L. Č. Popović , M. Stalevski , A. I. Shapovalova

The recent detection of H-alpha emission in the supernova Type Ia SN 2002ic could be taken to mean that the elusive progenitor systems of Type Ia supernovae have finally been identified. At first glance, the observation appears to support a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Mario Livio , Adam Riess

By analysis of Superwasp data, Srdoc and Bernhard (2012) have shown recently that GSC 02626-00896 (18:09:30.34 + 32:45:13.52) is an RRc type variable showing indications of Blazhko effect. A night by night reanalysis of the data shows that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-07-25 Rainer Groebel

We report the discovery of rapid periodic signals in the light curves of two cataclysmic variables with prominent white-dwarf components in their spectra, SDSS J1457+51 and BW Sculptoris. These stars therefore appear to be new members of…

A classical nova results from runaway thermonuclear explosions on the surface of a white dwarf that accretes matter from a low-mass main-sequence stellar companion. In 2012 and 2013, three novae were detected in gamma rays and stood in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-08-05 LAT Collaboration

We present time-resolved spectroscopy of the soft X-ray transient XTE J2123-058 in outburst. Spectral coverage of 3700-6700A was achieved spanning two orbits of the binary. The strongest emission lines are HeII 4686A and CIII/NIII 4640A…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. I. Hynes , P. A. Charles , C. A. Haswell , J. Casares , C. Zurita

The accurate determination of the masses of cataclysmic variable stars is critical to our understanding of their origin, evolution and behaviour. Observations of cataclysmic variables also afford an excellent opportunity to constrain…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-06-05 William James Feline

We have been proposing two evolutionary paths to Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), which are called the supersoft X-ray source (SSS) channel and the symbiotic channel, depending on the orbital separation just prior to an SN Ia explosion. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Izumi Hachisu

We present a model for the dwarf nova WZ Sge which does not require assuming unusually and unexplained low values of the viscosity alpha-parameter during exceptionally long quiescent states of this system. We propose that the inner parts of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 J. M. Hameury , J. P. Lasota , J. M. Hure

1SWASP\,J162117.36$+$441254.2 was originally classified as an EW-type binary with a period of 0.20785\,days. However, it was detected to have undergone a stellar outburst on June 3, 2016. Although the system was latter classified as a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-01 S. -B. Qian , Z. -T. Han , B. Zhang , M. Zejda , R. Michel , L. -Y. Zhu , E. -G. Zhao , W. -P. Liao , X. -M. Tian , Z. -H. Wang

Context: Classical nova progenitors are cataclysmic variables and very old novae are observed to match high mass transfer rate and (relatively) long orbital period systems. However, the aftermath of a classical nova has never been studied…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-12 Elena Mason , Steven N. Shore , Jeremy Drake , Steve B. Howell , Paul Kuin , Enza Magaudda

Beta Lyrae is an eclipsing, semi-detached binary system whose state of active mass transfer can reveal details of the nonconservative evolution of binary stars. Roche lobe overflow has caused the system to evolve to a complex state. A thick…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-16 J. R. Lomax , J. L. Hoffman

We present here 55 short period PCEBs containing a hot WD and a low-mass MS. Based on the photometric data from ZTF DR19, the light curves are analyzed for about 200 WDMS binaries with emission line(s) identified from SDSS or LAMOST…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-19 Lifang Li , Fenghui Zhang

Despite thousands of spectroscopic detections, only four isolated white dwarfs exhibit Balmer emission lines. The temperature inversion mechanism is a puzzle over 30 years old that has defied conventional explanations. One hypothesis is a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-17 N. Walters , J. Farihi , T. R. Marsh , S. Bagnulo , J. D. Landstreet , J. J. Hermes , N. Achilleos , A. Wallach , M. Hart , C. J. Manser

We have detected coherent oscillations, at multiple frequencies, in the line and continuum emission of the eclipsing dwarf nova V2051 Ophiuchi using the 10m Keck II telescope. Our own novel data acquisition system allowed us to obtain very…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Steeghs , K. O'Brien , K. Horne , R. Gomer , J. B. Oke

We carried out an international spectroscopic observation campaign of the dwarf nova GW Librae (GW Lib) during the 2007 superoutburst. Our observation period covered the rising phase of the superoutburst, maximum, slowly decaying phase…

We report deep long-slit emission-line spectra, the line flux ratios, and Doppler profile shapes of various bright optical lines. The low-ionization lines (primarily [N I], [O I], [S II], and [N II]) originate in shocked knots, as reported…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 B. Balick , A. Riera , A. Raga , K. B. Kwitter , P. F. Velázquez