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Low-temperature Hall measurements have been performed on two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) induced by deposition of Cs or Na on in situ cleaved surfaces of p-type InAs. The surface donor level, at which the Fermi energy of the 2DEG is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Masaaki Minowa , Ryuichi Masutomi , Toshimitsu Mochizuki , Tohru Okamoto

High mobility two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) underpin today's silicon based devices and are of fundamental importance for the emerging field of oxide electronics. Such 2DEGs are usually created by engineering band offsets and charge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-13 S. McKeown Walker , F. Y. Bruno , F. Baumberger

We report the existence of metallic two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) at the (001) and (101) surfaces of bulk-insulating TiO2 anatase due to local chemical doping by oxygen vacancies in the near-surface region. Using angle-resolved…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-15 T. C. Rödel , F. Fortuna , F. Bertran , M. Gabay , M. J. Rozenberg , A. F. Santander-Syro , P. Le Fèvre

The electronic structure of electron-doped polycrystalline Mg$_{1-x}$Al$_{x}$(B$_{1-y}$C$_{y}$)$_2$ was examined by electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS) in a scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM) and first-principle…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 R. F. Klie , J. C. Zheng , Y. Zhu , A. J. Zambano , L. D. Cooley

Engineering the electronic band structure of two-dimensional electron liquids (2DELs) confined at the surface or interface of transition metal oxides is key to unlocking their full potential. Here we describe a new approach to tailoring the…

By creating a sharp and dense dopant profile of phosphorus atoms buried within a silicon host, a two-dimensional electron gas is formed within the dopant region. Quantum confinement effects induced by reducing the thickness of the dopant…

We report low-frequency 1/f noise measurements of degenerately doped Si:P \delta-layers at 4.2K. The noise was found to be over six orders of magnitude lower than that of bulk Si:P systems in the metallic regime and is one of the lowest…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-28 Saquib Shamim , Suddhasatta Mahapatra , Craig Polley , Michelle Y. Simmons , Arindam Ghosh

The Thomas-Fermi-Dirac (TFD) approximation and an sp3d5s* tight binding method were used to calculate the electronic properties of a delta-doped phosphorus layer in silicon. This self-consistent model improves on the computational…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-22 Jackson S. Smith , Jared H. Cole , Salvy P. Russo

Two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) at the surfaces of KTaO3 have become an exciting platform for exploring strong spin-orbit coupling, Rashba physics, and low-carrier-density superconductivity. Yet, a large fraction of reported…

High quality WSe2 films have been grown on bilayer graphene (BLG) with layer-by-layer control of thickness using molecular beam epitaxy (MBE). The combination of angle-resolved photoemission (ARPES), scanning tunneling…

The nature of relativistic electrons in solids depends on the precise shape of the underlying band structure. Prominently, symmetry-related mechanisms, such as the breaking of time reversal symmetry in topological insulators, can lead to…

Angle resolved photoemission (ARPES) data from the electron doped cuprate superconductor Sm$_{1.86}$Ce$_{0.14}$CuO$_4$ shows a much stronger pseudo-gap or "hot-spot" effect than that observed in other optimally doped $n$-type cuprates.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 S. R. Park , Y. S. Roh , Y. K. Yoon , C. S. Leem , J. H. Kim , B. J. Kim , H. Koh , H. Eisaki , N. P. Armitage , C. Kim

The isotope coefficient $\beta$ of the magnetic penetration depth in the superconducting state is studied at T=0 for a $d$-CDW and a nodal metal model. Disregarding superconductivity the Fermi surface of the first model possesses arcs…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-06-26 Roland Zeyher , Andrés Greco

We present results of an ultraviolet photoemission spectroscopy study of artificially synthesized poly(dA)-poly(dT) DNA molecules on $p$-type Si substrates. For comparison, we also present the electronic density of states (DOS) calculated…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Hiroki Wadati , Kozo Okazaki , Yasuhiro Niimi , Atsushi Fujimori , Hitoshi Tabata , Jared Pikus , James P. Lewis

Tuning band gaps in two-dimensional (2D) materials is of great interest in the fundamental and practical aspects of contemporary material sciences. Recently, black phosphorus (BP) consisting of stacked layers of phosphorene was…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-13 Sun-Woo Kim , Hyun Jung , Hyun-Jung Kim , Jin-Ho Choi , Su-Huai Wei , Jun-Hyung Cho

The fate of the Fermi surface in bulk electron-doped Sr$_{2}$IrO$_{4}$ remains elusive, as does the origin and extension of its pseudogap phase. Here, we use high-resolution angle-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy (ARPES) to investigate…

LaAgSb$_{2}$ is a Dirac semimetal showing charge density wave (CDW) order. Previous ARPES results suggest the existence of the Dirac-cone-like structure in the vicinity of the Fermi level along the $\Gamma$-M direction [X. Shi et al., Phys.…

The electronic structure of low-density n-type SrTiO3 delta-doped heterostructures is investigated by angular dependent Shubnikov-de Haas oscillations. In addition to a controllable crossover from a three- to two-dimensional Fermi surface,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 M. Kim , C. Bell , Y. Kozuka , M. Kurita , Y. Hikita , H. Y. Hwang

Oxide-based two-dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) have generated significant interest due to their potential for discovering novel physical properties. Among these, 2DEGs formed in KTaO3 stand out due to the recently discovered crystal…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-17 E. A. Martínez , J. Dai , M. Tallarida , N. M. Nemes , F. Y. Bruno

Two dimensional electron gases (2DEGs) at a oxide heterostructures are attracting considerable attention, as these might substitute conventional semiconductors for novel electronic devices [1]. Here we present a minimal set-up for such a…