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Related papers: Metastable Electroweak Vacuum: Implications for In…

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The measured values of the Higgs and top masses and of the strong gauge coupling constant point to the near-criticality of the Standard Model, where two vacua at the electroweak and Planck scales are quasi-degenerate. We argue that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-25 Yuta Hamada , Kin-ya Oda , Fuminobu Takahashi

Scale invariance supplemented by the requirement of the absence of new heavy particles may play an important role in addressing the hierarchy problem. We discuss how the Standard Model may become scale invariant at the quantum level above a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-14 Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Kengo Shimada

We update instability and metastability bounds of the Standard Model electroweak vacuum in view of the recent ATLAS and CMS Higgs results. For a Higgs mass in the range 124--126 GeV, and for the current central values of the top mass and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Joan Elias-Miro , Jose R. Espinosa , Gian F. Giudice , Gino Isidori , Antonio Riotto , Alessandro Strumia

The Higgs field of the pure Standard Model can lead to the inflationary expansion of the early Universe if it is non-minimally coupled to gravity. The model predicts Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) parameters in perfect agreement with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-09 Fedor Bezrukov

We consider the possibility that the vacuum energy density of the MSSM (Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model) flat direction condensate involving the Higgses H_1 and H_2 is responsible for inflation. We also discuss how the finely tuned…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Arindam Chatterjee , Anupam Mazumdar

We discuss the vacuum energy density term resulting from the spontaneous breakdown of the electroweak gauge symmetry, in the Higgs Mechanism. We alternatively expand the scalar field at one of the degenerate states that lie outside the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alp Deniz Özer

We argue that the SM in the Higgs phase does not suffer form a "hierarchy problem" and that similarly the "cosmological constant problem" resolves itself if we understand the SM as a low energy effective theory emerging from a cut-off…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-04 Fred Jegerlehner

The two Higgs doublet model has a rich vacuum structure, including the possibility of existence of two Standard Model-like minima at tree-level. It is therefore possible that the universe's vacuum is metastable, and a deeper minimum exists.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-07 A. Barroso , P. M. Ferreira , I. Ivanov , Rui Santos

Inflation based on scalar fields which are non-minimally coupled to gravity has been proposed as a way to unify inflation with weak-scale physics, with the inflaton being identified with the Higgs boson or other weak-scale scalar article.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 Rose N. Lerner , John McDonald

It is shown that a positive non-minimal coupling of the Higgs field to gravity can solve the two problems in inflation models in which postinflationary universe is dominated by an energy with stiff equation of state such as a kination,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-04-09 Tomohiro Nakama , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We study the implications of a possible unstable particle with mass $M_X<$ TeV for the Higgs stability, naturalness and inflation. We pay particular attention to the case $M_X\approx$ 750 GeV, suggested by recent results of ATLAS and CMS on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-04 Alberto Salvio , Anupam Mazumdar

We investigate the stability of the electroweak vacuum during and after inflation by taking into account the effects of classical gravity in the quantum dynamics. In particular we show that the possible instability may be avoided without…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-21 Tommi Markkanen

We propose that inflation is driven by a (complex) neutral Higgs of the MSSM extension of the SM, in a chaotic-like inflation setting. The SUSY breaking soft term masses are of order $10^{12}-10^{13}$ GeV, which is identified with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Luis E. Ibanez , Fernando Marchesano , Irene Valenzuela

We consider critical Higgs inflation, namely Higgs inflation with a rising inflection point at smaller field values than those of the plateau induced by the non-minimal coupling to gravity. It has been proposed that such configuration is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-12 Isabella Masina

The possibility that the Standard Model (SM) is valid up to the Planck scale $M_P$, i.e. that new physics occurs only around $M_P$, is nowadays largely explored. For a metastable EW vacuum, we show that new physics interactions can have a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-02 Vincenzo Branchina

We introduce a new approach to the Higgs naturalness problem, where the value of the Higgs mass is tied to cosmic stability and the possibility of a large observable Universe. The Higgs mixes with the dilaton of a CFT sector whose true…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-10 Csaba Csaki , Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo , Michael Geller , Ameen Ismail

In the conventional metric formulation of gravity, the Higgs Inflation model violates unitarity in the electroweak vacuum in Higgs scattering at the energy scale $\Lambda \sim M_{Pl}/\xi$, where $\xi \sim 10^4$ is the non-minimal coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-05 J. McDonald

Inflation has been the leading early universe scenario for two decades, and has become an accepted element of the successful `cosmic concordance' model. However, there are many puzzling features of the resulting theory. It requires both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Neil Turok , Paul J. Seinhardt

The recent measurement of the Higgs boson mass implies a relatively slow rise of the Standard Model Higgs potential at large scales, and a possible second minimum at even larger scales. Consequently, the Higgs field may develop a large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-23 Alexander Kusenko

Renormalisation group analysis with the present measurements of the top quark mass $m_t = 172.69\pm 0.30$ GeV indicates that the Standard Model (SM) Higgs potential becomes unstable at energy scales $\sim 10^{10}$ GeV. This may be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-26 Shinsuke Kawai , Nobuchika Okada , Qaisar Shafi