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Related papers: Spontaneous Emission from a Fractal Vacuum

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We present detuning-dependent spectral and decay-rate measurements to study the difference between spectral and dynamical properties of single quantum dots embedded in micropillar and photonic-crystal cavities. For the micropillar cavity,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-02-11 K. H. Madsen , P. Lodahl

In a $\Lambda$ system with two nearly degenerate ground states and one excited state in an atom or quantum dot, spontaneous radiative decay can lead to a range of phenomena, including electron-photon entanglement, spontaneously generated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Sophia E. Economou , Ren-Bao Liu , L. J. Sham , D. G. Steel

It has been shown that strong Stark interaction of a quantum particle with a vacuum electromagnetic field reduces the speed of the one-quantum spontaneous radiation and leads to additional shift of frequency of radiation transition.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 A. M. Basharov

We show that the spatial structure of electromagnetic vacuum fluctuations, predicted by quantum electrodynamics, can be indirectly observed using thermal noise at radio frequencies. Using simple lab equipment like coaxial cables and RF…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-06 Sun-Hyun Youn

The fractal properties of models of randomly placed $n$-dimensional spheres ($n$=1,2,3) are studied using standard techniques for calculating fractal dimensions in empirical data (the box counting and Minkowski-sausage techniques). Using…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Daniel A. Hamburger , Ofer Biham , David Avnir

In order to study the resonance spectra of chaotic cavities subject to some damping (which can be due to absorption or partial reflection at the boundaries), we use a model of damped quantum maps. In the high-frequency limit, the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-04-23 Stéphane Nonnenmacher , Emmanuel Schenck

The phase space dynamics of dissipative quantum systems in strongly condensed phase is considered. Based on the exact path integral approach it is shown that the Wigner transform of the reduced density matrix obeys a time evolution equation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Joachim Ankerhold

We study a quantum electrodynamics (QED) system made of an two-level atom and a semi-infinite rectangular waveguide, which behaves as a perfect mirror in one end. The spatial dependence of the atomic spontaneous emission has been included…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-27 Hai-Xi Song , Xiao-Qi Sun , Jing Lu , Lan Zhou

It is shown that piecewise deterministic dissipative quantum dynamics in a vector space with indefinite metric can lead to well defined, positive probabilities. The case of quantum jumps on the Poincar'e disk is studied in details,…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Arkadiusz Jadczyk

We study the fermionic vacuum energy of vacua with and without being applied an external magnetic field. The energetic difference of two vacua leads to the vacuum decaying and the vacuum-energy releasing. In the context of quantum field…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 She-Sheng Xue

In view of promising applications of fractal nanostructures, we analyze the spectra of quantum particles in the Sierpinski carpet and study the non-correlated electron gas in this geometry. We show that the spectrum exhibits scale…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-27 Alberto Hernando , Miroslav Sulc , Jiri Vanicek

We describe the light-matter interaction of a single two level atom with the electromagnetic vacuum in terms of field and dipole variables by considering homodyne detection of the emitted fields. Spontaneous emission is then observed as a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Holger F. Hofmann , Ortwin Hess , Guenter Mahler

A free-theory vacuum state of an interacting field theory, e.g. quantum gravity, is unstable at tree level in general due to spontaneous emission of Fock-space particles in any spacetime with no global timelike Killing vectors, such as de…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 Atsushi Higuchi

The problem of spontaneous emission is studied by a direct computer simulation of the dynamics of a combined system: atom + radiation field. The parameters of the discrete finite model, including up to 20k field oscillators, have been…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jae-Seung Lee , Mary A. Rohrdanz , A. K. Khitrin

The fractal properties of the energy spectra of quantum systems are discussed in connection with the paper by S\'aiz and Mart\'inez [Phys. Rev. E 54, 2431 (1996)]. It is shown that for discrete energy levels the Hausdorff--Basicovitch…

chao-dyn · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrzej Z. Gorski

We numerically simulate the two-dimensional inertial flow with the van der Waals effect in a straight periodic channel around the Poiseuille and Couette stationary states. Even though the flow remains laminar macroscopically, we observe…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-20 Rafail V. Abramov

We propose a set of devices of simple geometrical design which may exhibit a permanent rotation due to quantum (vacuum) fluctuations. These objects - which have no moving parts - impose certain boundary conditions on quantum fluctuations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-30 M. N. Chernodub

New feasible cavity QED experiment is proposed to analyse reversible quantum decoherence in consequence of quantum complementarity and entanglement. Utilizing the phase selective manipulations with enviroment, it is demonstrated how the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Radim Filip

A simple decay model is introduced. The model comprises of a point potential well, which experiences an abrupt change. Due to the temporal variation the initial quantum state can either escape from the well or stay localized as a new bound…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Avi Marchewka , Er'el Granot

The Wigner-Weyl transform and phase space formulation of a density matrix approach are applied to a non-Hermitian model which is quadratic in positions and momenta. We show that in the presence of a quantum environment or reservoir, mean…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-09 Ludmila Praxmeyer , Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev