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We assume that a rather large bag of the $\Upsilon''(3S b\bar b)$ heavy quarkonium is in the phase of spontaneously broken chiral symmetry, in contrast to the $\Upsilon(1S b \bar b)$ hadron bag, having small size and being in the phase of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Kiselev , A. K. Likhoded

No gauge invariant regularization is available for the perturbative calculation of the standard model. One has to add finite counter terms to restore gauge symmetry for the renormalized amplitudes. The muon anomalous magnetic moment can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-10-28 Er-Cheng Tsai

We review two manifestations of chiral symmetry breaking in the pion sector. First, we examine the $\pi\pi$ scattering amplitude at threshold, which is completely determined by the chiral symmetry breaking part of the strong interaction,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dinko Pocanic

Usually the simulation of scattering processes in lattice QCD is carried out at unphysically high values of the quark masses. Hence, a method to extrapolate data obtained in lattice calculations to physical masses is needed to allow for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-28 Malwin Niehus , Martin Hoferichter , Bastian Kubis

A novel approach towards the hadronic contributions to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon $a_{\mu}$ is presented, namely the Dyson-Schwinger equations of QCD. It has the advantage of being valid for all momentum scales and has the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Tobias Goecke , Christian S. Fischer , Richard Williams

The muon anomalous magnetic moment is one of the most precisely measured quantities in particle physics. Recent high precision measurements (0.54ppm) at Brookhaven reveal a ``discrepancy'' by 3 standard deviations from the electroweak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 F. Jegerlehner

The hadronic corrections to the muon anomalous magnetic moment a_mu, due to the gauge-invariant set of diagrams with dynamical quark loop light-by-light scattering insertions, are calculated in the framework of the nonlocal chiral quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-30 A. E. Dorokhov , A. E. Radzhabov , A. S. Zhevlakov

We calculate the squared matrix element for the process e+ e- --> tau+ tau- gamma allowing for anomalous magnetic and electric dipole moments at the tau tau gamma vertex. No interferences are neglected and no approximations of light fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 S. S. Gau , T. Paul , J. Swain , L. Taylor

We study the anomalous electromagnetic pion form factor $F_{\pi^0\gamma^*\gamma^*}$ with a set of holographic models. By comparing with the measured value of the linear slope, some of these models can be ruled out. From the remaining models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-19 Luigi Cappiello , Oscar Cata , Giancarlo D'Ambrosio

The dispersive approaches to the hadronic vacuum polarisation contributions to the muon anomalous magnetic moment $a_\mu$ are described. The main issues are discussed followed by perspectives in the next years.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-21 Zhiqing Zhang

We re-examine the question of measuring the weak phase gamma in B -> K pi pi decays. To this end, we express all B -> K pi pi amplitudes in terms of diagrams. We show that, as in B -> K pi, there exist relations between certain tree and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Maxime Imbeault , Nicolas Rey-Le Lorier , David London

We calculate the pion-pion elastic scattering phase shifts for pion masses from the chiral limit to values of interest for lattice studies. At low energies, we use the standard Chiral Perturbation Theory expressions to one and two loops. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-11 J. Nebreda , J. R. Pelaez , G. Rios

The contribution of the two-step process gamma + d -> p + n -> pi0 + d to the imaginary part of the amplitude for coherent pion production on the deuteron is calculated exploiting unitarity constraints. The result shows that this absorptive…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Wilhelm

The current status of the muon anomalous magnetic moment problem is briefly presented. The corrections to muon anomaly coming from the effects of hadronic vacuum polarization, Z*\gamma\gamma* effective vertex and light-by-light scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. E. Dorokhov

We develop the formalism to provide an improved estimate for the hadronic light-by-light correction to the muon's anomalous magnetic moment a_{\mu}, by considering single meson contributions beyond the leading pseudo-scalar mesons. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Vladyslav Pauk , Marc Vanderhaeghen

We develop a model that describes the gamma p -> K^+ pi Sigma reaction in the Lambda(1405) region. The model consists of gauge invariant photo-production mechanisms, and the chiral unitary model that gives the rescattering amplitudes where…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-12-25 Satoshi X. Nakamura , Daisuke Jido

The light-by-light contribution to the anomalous magnetic moment of muon (g-2)_{\mu} from the hadronic exchanges in the neutral pseudoscalar meson channel is calculated in the nonlocal chiral quark model. The full kinematic dependence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-21 A. E. Dorokhov , A. E. Radzhabov , A. S. Zhevlakov

The chiral anomaly underlies a broad number of phenomena, from enhanced electronic transport in topological metals to anomalous currents in the quark-gluon plasma. The discovery of topological states of matter in non-Hermitian systems --…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-20 Sharareh Sayyad , Julia D. Hannukainen , Adolfo G. Grushin

The first observation of the decay K^+ --> pi^+ gamma gamma is reported. A total of 31 events was observed with an estimated background of 5.1 +- 3.3 events in the pi+ momentum range from 100 MeV/c to 180 MeV/c. The corresponding partial…

We express the leading electromagnetic corrections in K-> pi pi amplitudes as integrals over the virtual photon squared-momentum Q^2. The high Q^2 behavior is obtained via the operator product expansion. The low Q^2 behavior is calculated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Cirigliano , J. F. Donoghue , E. Golowich
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