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We propose a new class of tensor network state as a model for the AdS/CFT correspondence and holography. This class is demonstrated to retain key features of the multi-scale entanglement renormalization ansatz (MERA), in that they describe…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-18 Glen Evenbly

Tensor network states are used to approximate ground states of local Hamiltonians on a lattice in D spatial dimensions. Different types of tensor network states can be seen to generate different geometries. Matrix product states (MPS) in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-02 G. Evenbly , G. Vidal

The multi-scale entanglement renormalization ansatz (MERA) is a tensor network that can efficiently parameterize critical ground states on a 1D lattice, and also suggestively implement some aspects of the holographic correspondence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-22 Nathan A. McMahon , Sukhbinder Singh , Gavin K. Brennen

We study a conjectured connection between the AdS/CFT and a real-space quantum renormalization group scheme, the multi-scale entanglement renormalization ansatz (MERA). By making a close contact with the holographic formula of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Masahiro Nozaki , Shinsei Ryu , Tadashi Takayanagi

The Multi-scale Entanglement Renormalization Ansatz (MERA) is a tensor network that provides an efficient way of variationally estimating the ground state of a critical quantum system. The network geometry resembles a discretization of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-03 Ning Bao , ChunJun Cao , Sean M. Carroll , Aidan Chatwin-Davies , Nicholas Hunter-Jones , Jason Pollack , Grant N. Remmen

We elaborate on a previous proposal by Hartman and Maldacena on a tensor network which accounts for the scaling of the entanglement entropy in a system at a finite temperature. In this construction, the ordinary entanglement renormalization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-04 Javier Molina-Vilaplana , Javier Prior

The Multiscale Entanglement Renormalization Ansatz (MERA) is a tensor network based variational ansatz that is capable of capturing many of the key physical properties of strongly correlated ground states such as criticality and topological…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-05-31 Victor Chua , Vasilios Passias , Apoorv Tiwari , Shinsei Ryu

The holographic duality relates a field theory to a theory of (quantum) gravity in one dimension more. The extra dimension represents the scale of the RG transformation in the field theory. It has been conjectured that the tensor networks…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-29 Johannes M. Oberreuter , Stefan Kehrein

In the framework of the holographic principle, focusing on a central concept, conditional mutual information, we construct a class of coarse-grained states, which are intuitively connected to a family of thread configurations. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-25 Yi-Yu Lin , Jun Zhang

In recent years, tensor network states have emerged as a very useful conceptual and simulation framework to study quantum many-body systems at low energies. In this paper, we describe a particular way in which any given tensor network can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-31 Sukhwinder Singh

In (d+1) dimensional Multiscale Entanglement Renormalization Ansatz (MERA) networks, tensors are connected so as to reproduce the discrete, (d + 2) holographic geometry of Anti de Sitter space (AdSd+2) with the original system lying at the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-10-07 Javier Molina-Vilaplana , Pasquale Sodano

The multi-scale entanglement renormalization ansatz (MERA) is a tensor network representation for ground states of critical quantum spin chains, with a network that extends in an additional dimension corresponding to scale. Over the years…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-04 Ashley Milsted , Guifre Vidal

In the holographic correspondence of quantum gravity, a global onsite symmetry at the boundary generally translates to a local gauge symmetry in the bulk. We describe one way how the global boundary onsite symmetries can be gauged within…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-31 Sukhwinder Singh , Nathan A. McMahon , Gavin K. Brennen

We initiate the study of how tensor networks reproduce properties of static holographic space-times, which are not locally pure anti-de Sitter. We consider geometries that are holographically dual to ground states of defect, interface and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-25 Bartlomiej Czech , Phuc H. Nguyen , Sivaramakrishnan Swaminathan

Holographic tensor networks serve as toy models for the Anti-de Sitter/Conformal Field Theory (AdS/CFT) correspondence, capturing many of its essential features in a concrete manner. However, existing holographic tensor network models…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-20 Qiang Wen , Mingshuai Xu , Haocheng Zhong

We point out that the MERA network for the ground state of a 1+1-dimensional conformal field theory has the same structural features as kinematic space---the geometry of CFT intervals. In holographic theories kinematic space becomes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-24 Bartlomiej Czech , Lampros Lamprou , Samuel McCandlish , James Sully

We propose a new duality relation between codimension two space-like surfaces in gravitational theories and quantum states in dual Hilbert spaces. This surface/state correspondence largely generalizes the idea of holography such that we do…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-15 Masamichi Miyaji , Tadashi Takayanagi

In tensor networks, a geometric operation of pushing a bond cut surface toward a minimal surface corresponds to entanglement distillation. Cutting bonds defines a reduced transition matrix on the bond cut surface and the associated quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-17 Takato Mori , Hidetaka Manabe , Hiroaki Matsueda

This is a short review on selected theory developments on Tensor Network (TN) states for strongly correlated systems. Specifically, we briefly review the effect of symmetries in TN states, fermionic TNs, the calculation of entanglement…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-11-26 Roman Orus

We study the holographic properties of a class of quantum geometry states characterized by a superposition of discrete geometric data, in the form of generalised tensor networks. This class specifically includes spin networks, the kinematic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-28 Eugenia Colafranceschi , Simon Langenscheidt , Daniele Oriti
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