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Given a finite simple graph one can associate the edge ideal. In this paper we prove that a graded Betti number of the edge ideal does not vanish if the original graph contains a set of complete bipartite subgraphs with some conditions.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-11-05 Kyouko Kimura

Let $G$ be the circulant graph $C_n(S)$ with $S \subseteq \{1, 2, \dots, \lfloor \frac{n}{2} \rfloor\}$, and let $I(G)$ denote the edge ideal in the polynomial ring $R=\mathbb{K}[x_0, x_1, \dots, x_{n-1}]$ over a field $\mathbb{K}$. In this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Sonica Anand , Amit Roy

We provide a closed formula for the graded Betti numbers in the linear strands of all powers of binomial edge ideals $J_G$ arising from closed graphs $G$ that do not have the complete graph $K_4$ as an induced subgraph. We show that these…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Abbas Dohadwala , Bryan Flores-Silva , Alicia Orozco-Moya , Zoe Siegelnickel

We find a class of block graphs whose binomial edge ideals have minimal regularity. As a consequence, we characterize the trees whose binomial edge ideals have minimal regularity. Also, we show that the binomial edge ideal of a block graph…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-02-11 Faryal Chaudhry , Ahmet Dokuyucu , Rida Irfan

We consider the problem of generating uniformly random partitions of the vertex set of a graph such that every piece induces a connected subgraph. For the case where we want to have partitions with linearly many pieces of bounded size, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-06-02 Alan Frieze , Wesley Pegden

A border basis scheme is an affine scheme that can be viewed as an open subscheme of the Hilbert scheme of \mu points of affine n-space. We study syzygies of the generators of a border basis scheme's defining ideal. These generators arise…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Mark E. Huibregtse

In this paper we prove parts of a conjecture of Herzog giving lower bounds on the rank of the free modules appearing in the linear strand of a graded $k$-th syzygy module over the polynomial ring. If in addition the module is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-05-18 Tim Roemer

For a commutative ring $R$, the zero-divisor graph of $R$ is a simple graph with the vertex set as the set of all zero-divisors of $R$ and two distinct vertices $x$ and $y$ are adjacent if and only if $xy = 0$. This article attempts to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-04 Aruna Venkatesan , Krishnan Paramasivam , M. Sabeel K

The distinguishing index $D'(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the least number of colors necessary to obtain an edge coloring of $G$ that is preserved only by the trivial automorphism. We show that if $G$ is a connected $\alpha$-regular graph for some…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-18 Marcin Stawiski , Trevor M. Wilson

The zero-divisor graph of a finite commutative ring with unity is the graph whose vertex set is the set of zero-divisors in the ring, with $a$ and $b$ adjacent if $ab=0$. We show that the class of zero-divisor graphs is universal, in the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-07-26 G. Arunkumar , Peter J. Cameron , T. Kavaskar , T. Tamizh Chelvam

Let $\Lambda$ be a numerical semigroup and $I\subset \Lambda$ be an ideal of $\Lambda$. The graph $G_I(\Lambda)$ assigned to an ideal $I$ of $\Lambda$ is a graph with elements of $(\Lambda \setminus I)^*$ as vertices and any two vertices…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-12-21 Muhammad Ahsan Binyamin , Wajid Ali , Adnan Aslam , Hasan Mahmood

Let $G$ be a simple graph on $n$ vertices. Let $L_G \text{ and } \mathcal{I}_G \: $ denote the Lov\'asz-Saks-Schrijver(LSS) ideal and parity binomial edge ideal of $G$ in the polynomial ring $S = \mathbb{K}[x_1,\ldots, x_n, y_1, \ldots,…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Arvind Kumar

We formulate a conjecture on the behavior of the minimal free resolutions of sets of general points on arbitrary varieties embedded by complete linear series, in analogy with the well-known Minimal Resolution Conjecture for points in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gavril Farkas , Mircea Mustata , Mihnea Popa

In the origins of complexity theory Booth and Lueker showed that the question of whether two graphs are isomorphic or not can be reduced to the special case of chordal graphs. To prove that, they defined a transformation from graphs G to…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-02-07 Alexander Engstrom , Laura Jakobsson , Milo Orlich

We study powers of binomial edge ideals associated with closed and block graphs.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Viviana Ene , Giancarlo Rinaldo , Naoki Terai

In this paper, our goal is to characterize two graph classes based on the properties of minimal vertex (edge) separators. We first present a structural characterization of graphs in which every minimal vertex separator is a stable set. We…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2011-03-16 Mrinal Kumar , Gaurav Maheswari , N. Sadagopan

Let $G$ be a finite connected simple graph and $I_{G}$ the toric ideal of the edge ring $K[G]$ of $G$. In the present paper, we study finite graphs $G$ with the property that $I_{G}$ is generated by quadratic binomials and $I_{G}$ possesses…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-05-15 Takayuki Hibi , Kenta Nishiyama , Hidefumi Ohsugi , Akihiro Shikama

Let $G$ be a finite simple graph on $n$ vertices. Let $J_G \subset K[x_1, \ldots, x_n]$ be the cover ideal of $G$. In this article, we obtain syzygies, Betti numbers and Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of $J_G^s$ for all $s \geq 1$ for…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-10-21 A V Jayanthan , Neeraj Kumar

Let R be a finite commutative ring with unity, and let G = (V, E) be a simple graph. The zero-divisor graph, denoted by {\Gamma}(R) is a simple graph with vertex set as R, and two vertices x, y \in R are adjacent in {\Gamma}(R) if and only…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-14 Rameez Raja , Samir Ahmad Wagay

Closed graphs have been characterized by Herzog et al. as the graphs whose binomial edge ideals have a quadratic Gr\"obner basis with respect to a diagonal term order. In this paper, we focus on a generalization of closed graphs, namely…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Lisa Seccia