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Related papers: Non-Gaussianities from the Standard Model Higgs

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We study the dynamics of the standard model Higgs field in the inflationary cosmology. Since metastability of our vacuum is indicated by the current experimental data of the Higgs boson and top quark, inflation models with a large Hubble…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Kohei Kamada

We study cosmological tensor perturbations induced by second-order scalar perturbations in the presence of anisotropic non-Gaussianity. This class of induced tensor modes arises on superhorizon scales through the intrinsic quadrupole…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-13 Atsuhisa Ota

Measurements of the Higgs boson and top quark masses indicate that the Standard Model Higgs potential becomes unstable around $\Lambda_I \sim 10^{11}$ GeV. This instability is cosmologically relevant since quantum fluctuations during…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Anson Hook , John Kearney , Bibhushan Shakya , Kathryn M. Zurek

The current experimentally measured parameters of the Standard Model (SM) suggest that our Universe lies in a metastable electroweak vacuum, where the Higgs field is prone to vacuum decay to a lower state with catastrophic consequences. Our…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-13 Andreas Mantziris

We explore possible non-Gaussian features of primordial gravitational waves by constructing model-independent templates for nonlinearity parameters of tensor bispectrum. Our analysis is based on Effective Field Theory of inflation that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-16 Abhishek Naskar , Supratik Pal

Forecasts and analyses of cosmological observations often rely on the assumption of a perfect theoretical model over a defined range of scales. We explore how model uncertainties and nuisance parameters in perturbative models of the matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-02 Tobias Baldauf , Mehrdad Mirbabayi , Marko Simonović , Matias Zaldarriaga

Our current measurements of the Standard Model parameters imply that the Higgs field resides in a metastable electroweak vacuum, where the vacuum can decay to a lower ground state, with cataclysmic repercussions for our Universe. According…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-23 Andreas Mantziris

We study nonlinear cosmological perturbations and their possible non-Gaussian character in an extended non-minimal inflation where gravity is coupled non-minimally to both the scalar field and its derivatives. By expansion of the action up…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-09 Raheleh Shojaee , Kourosh Nozari , Farhad Darabi

We study a model of inflation where the scalar perturbations are almost gaussian while there is sizable (equilateral) nongaussianity in the tensor sector. In this model, a rolling pseudoscalar gravitationally coupled to the inflaton…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-28 Jessica L. Cook , Lorenzo Sorbo

The Standard Model Higgs potential becomes unstable at large Higgs field values where its quartic coupling becomes negative. While the tunneling lifetime of our current electroweak vacuum is comfortably longer than the age of the universe,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-28 Valerio De Luca , Alex Kehagias , Antonio Riotto

We show that the leading coupling between a shift symmetric inflaton and the Standard Model fermions leads to an induced electroweak symmetry breaking due to particle production during inflation, and as a result, a unique oscillating…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-29 Anson Hook , Junwu Huang , Davide Racco

We investigate the non-Gaussianity of second-order matter density perturbations induced by primordial gravitational waves (GWs). These tensor-induced scalar modes arise from local fluctuations in the GWs energy density, which is quadratic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-12 Mariam Abdelaziz , Pritha Bari , Sabino Matarrese , Angelo Ricciardone

Hybrid Higgs inflation model is a hybrid type of the so-called Higgs inflation model with the conventional non-minimal $\xi$ coupling to a scalar curvature $R$ and new Higgs inflation model with the derivative coupling to the Einstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-20 Seiga Sato , Kei-ichi Maeda

We show that the observed primordial perturbations can be entirely sourced by a light spectator scalar field with a quartic potential, akin to the Higgs boson, provided that the field is sufficiently displaced from vacuum during inflation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-29 Alexandros Karam , Tommi Markkanen , Luca Marzola , Sami Nurmi , Martti Raidal , Arttu Rajantie

DHOST inflation models where deviations from a pure de Sitter background are induced by an axion-like potential can lead to large non-Gaussianities. We investigate the nature of non-Gaussianities in these models and compare to the results…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-31 Philippe Brax , Andrei Lazanu

We consider a quantum corrected inflation scenario driven by a generic GUT or Standard Model type particle model whose scalar field playing the role of an inflaton has a strong non-minimal coupling to gravity. We show that currently widely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 A. O. Barvinsky , A. Yu. Kamenshchik , A. A. Starobinsky

We study a nonsingular bounce inflation model, which can drive the early universe from a contracting phase, bounce into an ordinary inflationary phase, followed by the reheating process. Besides the bounce that avoided the Big-Bang…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Taotao Qiu , Yu-Tong Wang

Scalar fields in the minimal supersymmetric standard model may have large field values during inflation. Because of approximate global symmetry, it is plausible that the phase directions of them are nearly massless during inflation and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-30 Keisuke Harigaya , Masaki Yamada

In this work we investigate curvature perturbations and non-Gaussianity arising from Higgs modulated reheating in the early Universe. We employ three different methods -- the period-averaging (PA) method, the exact method, and the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-25 Weiyi Deng , Chengcheng Han , Zhanhong Lei , Jin Min Yang

The Standard Model Higgs becomes tachyonic at high energy scales according to current measurements. This unstable regime of the Higgs potential can be realized in the early Universe during high scale inflation, potentially with catastrophic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-24 Bibhushan Shakya