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A non-Abelian gauge field with a topological action is coupled to a spin 3/2 Majorana spinor. The symmetries of this model are analyzed using the Dirac constraint formalism. These symmetries include a Fermionic symmetry and the algebra of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-22 D. G. C. McKeon

We present a general formalism that allows for the computation of large-order renormalized expansions in the spacetime representation, effectively doubling the numerically attainable perturbation order of renormalized Feynman diagrams. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-12 Riccardo Rossi , Fedor Simkovic , Michel Ferrero

The dualities that map hard-to-solve, interacting theories to free, non-interacting ones often trigger a deeper understanding of the systems to which they apply. However, simplifying assumptions such as Lorentz invariance, low…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-23 Adolfo G. Grushin , Giandomenico Palumbo

Frustration in classical spin models can lead to degenerate ground states without long range order. In reciprocal space, these degeneracies appear as manifolds of wave vectors, their dimensionality increasing with the degree of frustration…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-10-04 Péter Balla , Yasir Iqbal , Karlo Penc

We study various non-relativistic field theories with exotic symmetries called subsystem symmetries, which have recently attracted much attention in the context of fractons. We start with a scalar theory called $\phi$-theory in $d+1$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-12 Masazumi Honda , Taiichi Nakanishi

We propose a non-abelian higher-spin theory in two dimensions for an infinite multiplet of massive scalar fields and infinitely many topological higher-spin gauge fields together with their dilaton-like partners. The spectrum includes local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-24 K. B. Alkalaev , Xavier Bekaert

Statistical physics models ranging from simple lattice to complex quantum Hamiltonians are one of the mainstays of modern physics, that have allowed both decades of scientific discovery and provided a universal framework to understand a…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-11-30 Sergei V. Kalinin , Mani Valleti , Rama K. Vasudevan , Maxim Ziatdinov

Cosmological solutions of Einstein's equations for equilibrium statistical systems of particles with scalar interaction are investigated. It is shown that the scalar field can effectively change the state equation of a statistical system,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-29 Yu. G. Ignatyev , R. F. Miftakhov

We study the spectrum of the 1D Dirac Hamiltonian encompassing the bound and scattering states of a fermion distorted by a static background built from $\delta$-function potentials. We distinguish between "mass-spike" and "electrostatic"…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-22 J. Mateos Guilarte , Jose M. Munoz-Castaneda , Irina Pirozhenko , Lucia Santamaria-Sanz

We apply the Dirac procedure for constrained systems to the Arnowitt-Deser-Misner formalism linearized around the Friedmann-Lemaitre universe. We explain and employ some basic concepts such as Dirac observables, Dirac brackets, gauge-fixing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-30 Przemysław Małkiewicz

We propose an approach to treat (1+1)--dimensional fermionic systems based on the idea of algebraic bosonization. This amounts to decompose the elementary low-lying excitations around the Fermi surface in terms of basic building blocks…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Marialuisa Frau , Alberto Lerda , Stefano Sciuto , Guillermo R. Zemba

We study the phase structure of the abelian Higgs model in three dimensions based on perturbation theory and a set of gauge independent gap equations for Higgs boson and vector boson masses. Contrary to the non-abelian Higgs model, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 W. Buchmuller , O. Philipsen

We consider the overdamped dynamics of a paradigmatic long-range system of particles residing on the sites of a one-dimensional lattice, in the presence of thermal noise. The internal degree of freedom of each particle is a periodic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-12-03 Shamik Gupta , Alessandro Campa , Stefano Ruffo

Topological constraints play a key role in the self-organizing processes that create structures in macro systems. In fact, if all possible degrees of freedom are actualized on equal footing without constraint, the state of "equipartition"…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-12-15 Z. Yoshida , P. J. Morrison

We use ideas on integrability in higher dimensions to define Lorentz invariant field theories with an infinite number of local conserved currents. The models considered have a two dimensional target space. Requiring the existence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Babelon , L. A. Ferreira

We present a general formalism for higher dimensional versions of lattice gauge fields based on higher strict homotopy groupoids. First, using the language of nonabelian Algebraic Topology, we define local lattice higher gauge fields. Then,…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Juan Orendain , Jose Antonio Zapata

We consider the Abelian-Higgs model with two complex scalar fields and arbitrary positive integer charges with the addition of a higher-order generalization of the Josephson term. The theory possesses vortices of both local and global…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-21 Chandrasekhar Chatterjee , Sven Bjarke Gudnason , Muneto Nitta

We formulate a general gauge invariant Lagrangian construction describing the dynamics of massive higher spin fermionic fields in arbitrary dimensions. Treating the conditions determining the irreducible representations of Poincare group…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 I. L. Buchbinder , V. A. Krykhtin , L. L. Ryskina , H. Takata

A simple, physically motivated, scaling hypothesis, which becomes exact in important limits, yields estimates for the ground-state energy of large, composed, systems in terms of the ground-state energy of its building blocks. The concept is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Capelle , L. N. Oliveira

Pure gauge theories are rather different from theories with pure scalar and fermionic matter, especially in terms of the nature of excitations. For example, in scalar and fermionic theories, one can create ultra-local excitations. For a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-11-19 Paolo Stornati , Debasish Banerjee , Karl Jansen , Philipp Krah