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Related papers: Two-dimensional Potts antiferromagnets with a phas…

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We study the antiferromagnetic q-state Potts model on the square lattice for q=3 and q=4, using the Wang-Swendsen-Kotecky (WSK) Monte Carlo algorithm and a powerful finite-size-scaling extrapolation method. For q=3 we obtain good control up…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-01 Sabino José Ferreira , Alan D. Sokal

We study phase transition in the ferromagnetic Potts model with invisible states that are added as redundant states by mean-field calculation and Monte Carlo simulation. Invisible states affect the entropy and the free energy, although they…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-08-30 Ryo Tamura , Shu Tanaka , Naoki Kawashima

We evaluate the thermodynamic properties of the 4-state antiferromagnetic Potts model on the Union- Jack lattice using tensor-based numerical methods. We present strong evidence for a previously unknown, "entropy-driven," finite-temperature…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-19 Q. N. Chen , M. P. Qin , J. Chen , Z. C. Wei , H. H. Zhao , B. Normand , T. Xiang

We study, using transfer-matrix methods, the partition-function zeros of the square-lattice q-state Potts antiferromagnet at zero temperature (= square-lattice chromatic polynomial) for the special boundary conditions that are obtained from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-18 Jesús Salas , Alan D. Sokal

We study the antiferromagnetic Potts model on the Poissonian Erd\"os-R\'enyi random graph. By identifying a suitable interpolation structure and an extended variational principle, together with a positive temperature second-moment analysis…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-10-07 Pierluigi Contucci , Sander Dommers , Cristian Giardina' , Shannon Starr

We have studied the ordering of the q-colours Potts model in two dimensions on a square lattice. On the basis of our observations we propose that if q is large enough the system is not able to break global and local null magnetisation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Miguel Ibanez de Berganza , Vittorio Loreto , Alberto Petri

The q-state Potts model on a diamond chain has mathematical significance in analyzing phase transitions and critical behaviors in diverse fields, including statistical physics, condensed matter physics, and materials science. By focusing on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-10-30 Yury Panov , Onofre Rojas

The ferromagnetic q-state Potts model on a square lattice is analyzed, for q>4, through an elaborate version of the operatorial variational method. In the variational approach proposed in the paper, the duality relations are exactly…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 L. Angelini , M. Pellicoro , I. Sardella , M. Villani

We present an exact solution of the q-state Potts model on a class of generalized Sierpinski fractal lattices. The model is shown to possess an ordered phase at low temperatures and a continuous transition to the high temperature disordered…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-06-15 Liang Tian , Hui Ma , Wenan Guo , Lei-Han Tang

The critical phenomena of the two-dimensional antiferromagnetic $q$-state Potts model on the square lattice with $q=2,3,4$ are investigated using the techniques of neural networks (NN). In particular, an unconventional supervised NN which…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-09-27 Yuan-Heng Tseng , Fu-Jiun Jiang

Using the group structure of the state space of $q-$state models, a new definition of contour for long-range spin-systems in $\Z^d$ ($d\geq 2$), and a multidimensional version of Fr\"{o}hlich-Spencer contours, we prove phase transition for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-11 Lucas Affonso , Rodrigo Bissacot , Gilberto Faria , Kelvyn Welsch

We study $F$ coupled $q$-state Potts models in a two-dimensional square lattice. The interaction between the different layers is attractive, to favour a simultaneous alignment in all of them, and its strength is fixed. The nature of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-03-23 Yerali Gandica , Silvia Chiacchiera

By controlling the vortex core energy, the three-state ferromagnetic Potts model can exhibit two types of topological paradigms, including the quasi-long-range ordered phase and the vortex lattice phase [PRL 116, 097206 (2016)]. Here, by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-05-30 Ran Zhao , Chengxiang Ding , Youjin Deng

A phenomenological approach to the ferromagnetic two dimensional Potts model on square lattice is proposed. Our goal is to present a simple functional form that obeys the known properties possessed by the free energy of the q-state Potts…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-11-18 Marco Astorino , Fabrizio Canfora

Using Monte Carlo simulations and finite-size scaling, we study three-state Potts antiferromagnet on layered square lattice with two and four layers $L_z=2$ and $4$. As temperature decreases, the system develops quasi-long-range order via a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-23 Chengxiang Ding , Wenan Guo , Youjin Deng

The q-state Potts antiferromagnet on a lattice $\Lambda$ exhibits nonzero ground state entropy $S_0=k_B \ln W$ for sufficiently large q and hence is an exception to the third law of thermodynamics. An outstanding challenge has been the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Robert Shrock , Shan-Ho Tsai

The antiferromagnetic three-state Potts model on the simple-cubic lattice is studied using Monte Carlo simulations. The ordering in a medium temperature range below the critical point is investigated in detail. Two different regimes have…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Kolesik , M. Suzuki

A closed-form exact analytical solution for the q-state Potts model on a ladder 2 x oo with arbitrary two-, three-, and four-site interactions in a unit cell is presented. Using the obtained solution it is shown that the finite-size…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. A. Yurishchev

We present exact calculations of the partition function for the q-state Potts model for general q, temperature and magnetic field on strips of the square lattices of width $L_{y}=2$ and arbitrary length $L_x = m $ with periodic longitudinal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Mirza , M. R. Bakhtiari

We have calculated the large-$q$ series of the energy cumulants, the magnetization cumulants and the correlation length at the first order phase transition point both in the ordered and disordered phases for the $q$-state Potts model in two…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-08-23 H. Arisue , K. Tabata