English
Related papers

Related papers: Classical Cepheids Require Enhanced Mass Loss

200 papers

We report the discovery of periodic modulation of pulsation in 51 fundamental mode classical Cepheids of the Magellanic Clouds observed by the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment. Although the overall incidence rate is very low, about…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-03 R. Smolec

A review is presented of the past 165 years of observation of the 4-day Cepheid Polaris, including the exciting results of the last 50 years, an interval that has produced three orbital solutions for the spectroscopic binary subsystem,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 David G. Turner

Cepheids in multiple systems provide information on the outcome of the formation of massive stars. They can also lead to exotic end-stage objects. This study concludes our survey of 70 galactic Cepheids using the {\it Hubble Space…

We analyse photometry of $\sim$2000 Galactic Cepheids available in the OGLE Collection of Variable Stars. We analyse both Galactic disk and Galactic bulge fields; stars classified both as single- and multi-periodic. Our goal was to search…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-07 R. S. Rathour , R. Smolec , H. Netzel

We have analyzed the double-lined eclipsing binary system OGLE-LMC-CEP-1812 in the LMC and demonstrate that it contains a classical fundamental mode Cepheid pulsating with a period of 1.31 days. The secondary star is a stable giant. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 G. Pietrzynski , I. Thompson , D. Graczyk. , W. Gieren , B. Pilecki , A. Udalski , I. Soszynski , G. Bono , P. Konorski , N. Nardetto , J. Storm

We present the results of an extensive theoretical investigation on the pulsation behavior of Bump Cepheids. We constructed several sequences of full amplitude, nonlinear, convective models by adopting a chemical composition typical of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Bono , M. Marconi , R. F. Stellingwerf

Classical Cepheids are the archetype of the standard candle, thanks to the period-luminosity relation which allows to measure their intrinsic brightness. They are also relatively young and bright, potentially making them excellent tracers…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-06-12 Dorota M. Skowron , Ronald Drimmel , Shourya Khanna , Alessandro Spagna , Eloisa Poggio , Pau Ramos

This is the second of two papers exploring the effects of metallicity on the multi-wavelength properties of Cepheids in terms of their multi-wavelength period-luminosity (PL) relations, impacting their use as extragalactic distance…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-06-03 Barry F. Madore , Wendy L. Freedman , Kayla Owens

Both pulsation and mass loss are commonly observed in stars and are important ingredients for understanding stellar evolution and structure, especially for massive stars. There is a growing body of evidence that pulsation can also drive and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Hilding R. Neilson

Photometric data for 593 Cepheids in the LMC, measured by Udalski et al. in the OGLE survey, augmented by 92 longer period Cepheids from other sources, are analyzed for the P-C and P-L relations, and for the variations of amplitude, light…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Sandage , G. A. Tammann , B. Reindl

Field reddenings are summarized for 68 Cepheids from published studies and updated results presented here. The compilation forms the basis for a comparison with other published reddening scales of Cepheids, including those established from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-09 David G. Turner

We present a complete theoretical scenario for classical Cepheids in the most commonly used HST/WFC3 filters, going from optical (F555W, F606W and F814W) to near-infrared (F160W) bands. The importance of such a study is related to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-19 G. Fiorentino , I. Musella , M. Marconi

Ultra Long Period Cepheids (ULPs) are pulsating variable stars with a period longer than 80d and have been hypothesized to be the extension of the Classical Cepheids (CCs) at higher masses and luminosities. If confirmed as standard candles,…

We present a detailed study of the classical Cepheid in the double-lined, highly eccentric eclipsing binary system OGLE-LMC562.05.9009. The Cepheid is a fundamental mode pulsator with a period of 2.988 days. The orbital period of the system…

We present metallicities, [Fe/H], and elemental abundance ratios, [X/Fe], for a sample of 24 Cepheids in the outer Galactic disk. The sample have Galactocentric distances covering 12 < R_GC (kpc) < 17.2 making them the most distant Galactic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 David Yong , Bruce W. Carney , Luisa de Almeida , Brian L. Pohl

321 Galactic fundamental-mode Cepheids with good B,V,I photometry by Berdnikov et al. 2000 and with homogenized color excesses E(B-V) based on Fernie et al. 1995 are used to determine their P-C relation in the range 0.4<log P<1.6. Distances…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. A. Tammann , A. Sandage , B. Reindl

Classical Cepheid and RR Lyrae variables are fundamental tracers of cosmic distances and stellar evolution and pulsation. Light curve analysis and pulsation properties of these radially pulsating stars provide stringent tests for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-11 Anupam Bhardwaj

The effect of metallicity on the theoretical and empirical period-luminosity (PL) relations of Cepheid variables is not well understood and remains a highly debated issue. Here, we examine empirical colour-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-29 Mami Deka , Earl P. Bellinger , Shashi M. Kanbur , Sukanta Deb , Anupam Bhardwaj , Hugh Riley Randall , Selim Kalici , Susmita Das

We are conducting a long-term photometric survey of the nearby galaxy M33 to discover Cepheids, eclipsing binaries, and long-period variables. The dataset combines previously-obtained optical images from the DIRECT project with new…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Anne Pellerin , Lucas M. Macri , Andrew K. Bradshaw , Krzysztof Z. Stanek

Binary Cepheids with giant companions are crucial for studying the physical properties of Cepheid variables, providing the best means to measure their masses. Systems composed of two Cepheids are even more important but to date, only one…