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Related papers: A Hamiltonian-Krein (instability) index theory for…

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We define the concept of instability index of an isolated eigenvalue of a non-self-adjoint operator, and prove some of its general properties. We also describe a stable procedure for computing this index for Schroedinger operators in one…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-20 A. Aslanyan , E. B. Davies

We present a theory of resonances for a class of non-autonomous Hamiltonians to treat the structural instability of spatially localized and time-periodic solutions associated with an unperturbed autonomous Hamiltonian. The mechanism of…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Soffer , M. I. Weinstein

There are constructed linear Hamiltonian (dynamical) systems such that their no nonzero trajectory has usual asymptotical dichotomy property. In particular there is solved (in the negative) one of the so-called M. G. Krein problem. In fact…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sergej A. Choroszavin

The two-stream instability is probably the most important elementary example of collective instabilities in plasma physics and beam-plasma systems. For a warm plasma with two charged particle species based on a 1D warm-fluid model, the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 Ruili Zhang , Hong Qin , Ronald C. Davidson , Jian Liu , Jianyuan Xiao

Working with a general class of linear Hamiltonian systems specified on $\mathbb{R}$, we develop a framework for relating the Maslov index to the number of eigenvalues the systems have on intervals of the form $[\lambda_1, \lambda_2)$ and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Peter Howard

We survey index theorems counting eigenvalues of linearized Hamiltonian systems and characteristic values of polynomial operator pencils. We present a simple common graphical interpretation and generalization of the index theory using the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-30 Richard Kollár , Radomír Bosák

We explain the concept of Krein signature in Hamiltonian and $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric systems on the case study of the one-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a real harmonic potential and an imaginary linear potential. These…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2017-11-08 A. Chernyavsky , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. E. Pelinovsky

We study spectral stability of small amplitude periodic traveling waves of the Ostrovsky equation. We prove that these waves exhibit spectral instabilities arising from a collision of pair of non-zero eigenvalues on the imaginary axis when…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-06 Bhavna , Atul Kumar , Ashish Kumar Pandey

In its original formulation the Krein matrix was used to locate the spectrum of first-order star-even polynomial operators where both operator coefficients are nonsingular. Such operators naturally arise when considering first-order-in-time…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Todd Kapitula , Ross Parker , Björn Sandstede

The classical Morse index theorem establishes a fundamental connection between the Morse index-the number of negative eigenvalues that characterize key spectral properties of linear self-adjoint differential operators-and the count of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Ran Yang , Qin Xing

We study travelling wave solutions to Korteweg--de Vries type equations which have double power nonlinearities with integer indices, such as the Gardner equation, and fractional dispersion. Whether these equations have ground state…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Kaito Kokubu

We are interested in an inverse medium problem with internal data. This problem is originated from multi-waves imaging. We aim in the present work to study the well-posedness of the inversion in terms of the boundary conditions. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Mourad Choulli , Faouzi Triki

It is shown that the eigenvalue problem for the Hamiltonians of the standard form, $H=p^2/(2m)+V(x)$, is equivalent to the classical dynamical equation for certain harmonic oscillators with time-dependent frequency. This is another…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ali Mostafazadeh

Classical results from Sturm-Liouville theory state that the number of unstable eigenvalues of a scalar, second-order linear operator is equal to the number of associated conjugate points. Recent work has extended these results to a much…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Margaret Beck , Jonathan Jaquette

Most studies of PT-symmetric quantum-mechanical Hamiltonians have considered the Schroedinger eigenvalue problem on an infinite domain. This paper examines the consequences of imposing the boundary conditions on a finite domain. As is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Carl M. Bender , Hugh F. Jones

The stability of periodic traveling wave solutions to dispersive PDEs with respect to `arbitrary' perturbations is still widely open. The focus is put here on stability with respect to perturbations of the same period as the wave, for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-21 Sylvie Benzoni-Gavage , Colin Mietka , L. Miguel Rodrigues

This paper investigates a class of multiscale stochastic control problems driven by $\alpha$-stable L\'evy noises, where the controlled dynamics evolve across separate slow and fast time scales. The associated value functions are governed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Qi Zhang , Yanjie Zhang , Ao Zhang

Partial differential equations endowed with a Hamiltonian structure, like the Korteweg--de Vries equation and many other more or less classical models, are known to admit rich families of periodic travelling waves. The stability theory for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-09 Sylvie Benzoni-Gavage , Pascal Noble , Luis Miguel Rodrigues

The linearized Korteweg-De Vries equation can be written as a Hamilton-like system. However, the Hamilton energy depends on the time, and is a nonsymmetric operator on $L^2({\bf R})$. By performing suitable unitary transforms on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Masaki Kawamoto , Hisashi Morioka

We establish a spectral representation for solutions to linear Hamilton equations with positive definite energy in a Hilbert space. Our approach is a special version of M. Krein's spectral theory of J-selfadjoint operators is the Hilbert…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Alexander Komech , Elena Kopylova