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We estimate the number of incidences in a configuration of $m$ lines and $n$ points in dimension 3. The main term is $mn^{1/3}$ if we work over the real or complex numbers but $mn^{2/5}$ over finite fields. Both of these are optimal, aside…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-12-05 János Kollár

We derive new dominant bounds on the coefficient of the effective operator generated by tree-level graviton exchange in large extra dimensions from pp \rightarrow jj data at LHC: M_T > 2.1TeV (ATLAS after 3.1/pb of integrated luminosity),…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-21 Roberto Franceschini , Gian Francesco Giudice , Pier Paolo Giardino , Paolo Lodone , Alessandro Strumia

We analyze non-universal 5D standard model extension, where some or all of the gauge and Higgs fields propagate in a flat extra dimension, while all other degrees of freedom are localized on a S^1/Z_2 orbifold brane. From LEP data,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Mück , Apostolos Pilaftsis , Reinhold Rückl

Some of the best bounds on possible Lorentz violation in the electron sector come from observations of high-energy astrophysical phenomena. Using measurements of TeV inverse Compton radiation from a number of sources, we place the first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Brett Altschul

Recent measurements at LHC has inspired searches for TeV scale left-right gauge theory originating from grand unified theories. We show that inclusion of Planck-scale induced effects due to ${\rm dim.}5$ operator not only does away with all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-14 M. K. Parida , Biswonath Sahoo

Although Lorentz symmetry has been tested at low energy with extremely good accuracy, its validity at very high energy is much less well established. If Lorentz symmetry violation (LSV) is energy-dependent (e.g. $\propto E^2$), it can be of…

General Physics · Physics 2016-10-26 Luis Gonzalez-Mestres

We consider the Kaluza-Klein scenario in which gravity propagates in the $4+n$ dimensional bulk of spacetime and the Standard Model particles are confined to a 3-brane. We calculate the gauge boson self-energy corrections arising from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Tao Han , Danny Marfatia , Ren-Jie Zhang

An analog of the Falconer distance problem in vector spaces over finite fields asks for the threshold $\alpha>0$ such that $|\Delta(E)| \gtrsim q$ whenever $|E| \gtrsim q^{\alpha}$, where $E \subset {\Bbb F}_q^d$, the $d$-dimensional vector…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-11-30 Derrick Hart , Alex Iosevich

The experimental limit on the neutron electric dipole moment is used as a possible probe of new physics beyond the standard model. Within MSSM we use the current experimental limit on the neutron EDM and possible future improvement as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Amin Aboubrahim , Tarek Ibrahim , Pran Nath

Ten reasons are given why supersymmetry is the leading candidate for physics beyond the Standard Model. Ultimately, the experimental discovery of supersymmetric particles at future colliders will determine whether supersymmetry is relevant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Howard E. Haber

We re-analyze dijet production at hadron colliders (the Tevatron at Fermilab and the Large Hadron Collider, LHC, at CERN), to determine the potential limits on Planck mass in ADD type extra dimensional gravity scenarios. We try a variety of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. A. Doncheski

We show the bounds on five- and six-dimensional Universal Extra Dimension models from the result of the Higgs boson searches at the Large Hadron Collider and electroweak precision measurement. The latest data released by the ATLAS and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-09 Takuya Kakuda , Kenji Nishiwaki , Kin-ya Oda , Ryoutaro Watanabe

We construct the most general maximal gauged/massive supergravity in $d=9$ dimensions and determine its extended field content by using the embedding tensor method.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-09-19 JJ. Fernandez-Melgarejo , T. Ortin , E. Torrente-Lujan

Cosmological constraints are usually derived under the assumption of a $6$ parameters $\Lambda$-CDM theoretical framework or simple one-parameter extensions. In this paper we present, for the first time, cosmological constraints in a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-30 Eleonora Di Valentino , Alessandro Melchiorri , Joseph Silk

We analyze observational constraints from TeV astrophysics on Lorentz violating nonlinear dispersion for photons and electrons without assuming any a priori equality between the photon and electron parameters. The constraints arise from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Ted Jacobson , Stefano Liberati , David Mattingly

We present strong bounds on the sum of three active neutrino masses ($\sum m_{\nu}$) in various cosmological models. We use the following baseline datasets: CMB temperature data from Planck 2015, BAO measurements from SDSS-III BOSS DR12,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-13 Shouvik Roy Choudhury , Sandhya Choubey

Let $1\leq m \leq n$ be integers with $m|n$ and $\cat{Alg}_{n,m}$ the class of central simple algebras of degree $n$ and exponent dividing $m$. In this paper, we find new, improved upper bounds for the essential dimension and 2-dimension of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Sanghoon Baek

We explore limits on low scale gravity models set by results from the Radio Ice Cherenkov Experiment's (RICE) ongoing search for cosmic ray neutrinos in the cosmogenic, or GZK, energy range. The bound on M_D, the fundamental scale of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 Shahid Hussain , Douglas W. McKay

We review the experimental and theoretical status of the standard electroweak theory, and its fundamental parameters. We obtain the global best fit result for the Standard Model Higgs boson of M_H = 107^{+67}_{-45} GeV, and find the 95%…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jens Erler , Paul Langacker

We study the extremal function $S^k_d(n)$, defined as the maximum number of regular $(k-1)$-simplices spanned by $n$ points in $\mathbb{R}^d$. For any fixed $d\geq2k\geq6$, we determine the asymptotic behavior of $S^k_d(n)$ up to a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Felix Christian Clemen , Adrian Dumitrescu , Dingyuan Liu