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This work aims to the study of the Sh 2-307 HII region and related stellar population. Near-infrared imaging and spectroscopic observations in the direction of Sh 2-307 were performed using OSIRIS at SOAR Telescope. From J-, H- and K-band…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-13 Alexandre Roman-Lopes

We present SEST-SIMBA 1.2-mm continuum maps and ESO-NTT SOFI JHK images of the Galactic HII region RCW 79. The millimetre continuum data reveal the presence of massive fragments located in a dust emission ring surrounding the ionized gas.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Zavagno , L. Deharveng , F. Comeron , J. Brand , F. Massi , J. Caplan , D. Russeil

We use SCUBA 850 micron and CO observations to analyze the surroundings of three Galactic ring-like HII regions, KR 7, KR 81, and KR 120 (Sh 2-124, Sh 2-165 and Sh 2-187), with the aim of finding sites of triggered star formation. We find…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Kim Arvidsson , Charles R. Kerton

We have used HST/NICMOS H-band narrow-band Pa-alpha (at rest 1.87micron) images to identify star clusters and HII regions respectively in a sample of 8 luminous infrared galaxies (LIRGs). These observations have revealed the presence of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Almudena Alonso-Herrero , George H. Rieke , Marcia J. Rieke

We aim to characterise the properties of a third massive, red supergiant dominated galactic cluster. To accomplish this we utilised a combination of near/mid-IR photometry and spectroscopy to identify and classify the properties of cluster…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-11-13 J. S. Clark , I. Negueruela , B. Davies , V. M. Larionov , B. W. Ritchie , D. F. Figer , M. Messineo , P. A. Crowther , A. Arkharov

To investigate the process of star formation triggered by the expansion of an HII region, we present a multi-wavelength analysis of the Galactic HII region RCW 120 and its surroundings. The collect and collapse model predicts that the layer…

Four clusters of red supergiants have been discovered in a region of the Milky Way close to base of the Scutum-Crux Arm and the tip of the Long Bar. Population synthesis models indicate that they must be very massive to harbour so many…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Ignacio Negueruela , Carlos Gonzalez-Fernandez , Amparo Marco , J. Simon Clark

We present high angular resolution near--infrared images of the obscured Galactic Giant HII (GHII) region G333.1--0.4 in which we detect an OB star cluster. For G333.1--0.4, we find OB stars and other massive objects in very early…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Figueredo , R. D. Blum , A. Damineli , P. S. Conti

Near infrared images of the Galactic giant HII region W43 reveal a dense stellar cluster at its center. Broad band JHK photometry of the young cluster and K-band spectra of three of its bright stars are presented. The 2 micron spectrum of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. D. Blum , A. Damineli , P. S. Conti

NGC 6357 is an active star-forming region located in the Sagittarius arm displaying several star clusters, which makes it a very interesting target to investigate star formation and early cluster evolution. We explore NGC 6357 with the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 E. F. Lima , E. Bica , C. Bonatto , R. K. Saito

Massive clusters are more often found in actively star forming galaxies than in quiescent ones, similar to the Milky Way. We have carried out an extensive survey of obscured Milky Way clusters to determine whether our Galaxy is still…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Borissova , V. D. Ivanov , D. Minniti , D. Geisler

We report on the unprecedented Red Supergiant (RSG) population of a massive young cluster, located at the base of the Scutum-Crux Galactic arm. We identify candidate cluster RSGs based on {\it 2MASS} photometry and medium resolution…

Young star clusters consisting of massive stars are the ideal sites to study the star formation processes and influence of massive stars on the subsequent star formation. NGC 1893 is a young star cluster associated with the HII region…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-09 Neelam Panwar , Amit Kumar , S. B. Pandey

We report NIR broad and narrow band photometric observations in the direction of the IRAS17149-3916 source that reveal the presence of a young cluster of massive stars embedded in an HII region coincident with RCW121. These observations,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexandre Roman-Lopes , Zulema Abraham

We present an unbiased deep [OII] emission survey of a cluster XMMXCS J2215.9-1738 at z=1.46, the most distant cluster to date with a detection of extended X-ray emission. With wide-field optical and near-infrared cameras (Suprime-Cam and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Masao Hayashi , Tadayuki Kodama , Yusei Koyama , Ichi Tanaka , Kazuhiro Shimasaku , Sadanori Okamura

Large infrared and millimeter wavelength surveys of the Galactic plane have unveiled more than 600 new bubble HII regions and more than 3000 candidate star clusters. We present a study of the candidate clusters MCM2005b72, DBS2003-157,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-01 Maria Messineo , Karl M. Menten , Donald F. Figer , C. -H. Rosie Chen , R. Michael Rich

Young HII regions are an important site to study O star formation based on distributions of ionized and molecular gas. We revealed that two molecular clouds at $\sim 48$ km s$^{-1}$ and $\sim 53$ km s$^{-1}$ are associated with the HII…

Observations of the galactic disk at mid-infrared and longer wavelengths reveal a wealth of structures indicating the existence of complexes of recent massive star formation. However, little or nothing is known about the stellar component…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-02-20 F. Comeron , A. A. Djupvik , J. Torra , N. Schneider , A. Pasquali

The current census of, and stellar population in, massive Galactic star clusters is reviewed. In particular, we concentrate on a recent survey of obscured Galactic Giant H II (GHII) regions and the associated stellar clusters embedded in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert D. Blum , Peter S. Conti , Augusto Damineli , Elysandra Figueredo

The expansion of HII regions can trigger the formation of stars. An overdensity of young stellar objects (YSOs) is observed at the edges of HII regions but the mechanisms that give rise to this phenomenon are not clearly identified.…

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