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A simple model of quantum ratchet transport that can generate unbounded linear acceleration of the quantum ratchet current is proposed, with the underlying classical dynamics fully chaotic. The results demonstrate that generic acceleration…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jiangbin Gong , Paul Brumer

We study the emergence of universal scaling in the time-evolving momentum distribution of a harmonically trapped three-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate, parametrically driven to a turbulent state. We demonstrate that the…

Preparation of non-trivial quantum states without introducing unwanted excitations or decoherence remains a central challenge in utilizing ultracold atomic systems for quantum simulation. We employ optimal control methods to realize fast,…

We study the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a one-dimensional optical lattice in the limit of weak atom-atom interactions, including an approximate model for quantum fluctuations. A pulsating dynamical instability in which atoms…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-04-17 Uttam Shrestha , Juha Javanainen , Janne Ruostekoski

In a quantum ratchet accelerator system, a linearly increasing directed current can be dynamically generated without using a biased field. Generic quantum ratchet acceleration with full classical chaos [Gong and Brumer, Phys. Rev. Lett. 97,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jiao Wang , Jiangbin Gong

We report an experimental and theoretical study of the dynamics of cold atoms subjected to closely-spaced pairs of pulses in an optical lattice. The experiments show the interplay between fully coherent quantum dynamics and a novel…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. H. Jones , M. Stocklin , G. Hur , T. S. Monteiro

We study theoretically an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well trap both quantum mechanically and classically under conditions such that in the classical model an unstable equilibrium dissolves into large-scale oscillations of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-05-07 Juha Javanainen

We compare the classical (mean-field) dynamics with the quantum dynamics of atomic Bose-Einstein condensates in double-well potentials. The quantum dynamics are computed using a simple scheme based upon the Raman-Nath equations. Two…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-01-28 G. J. Krahn , D. H. J. O'Dell

Each step in a quantum random walk is typically understood to have two basic components; a `coin-toss' which produces a random superposition of two states, and a displacement which moves each component of the superposition by different…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-25 Gil Summy , Sandro Wimberger

The claim that there is an inconsistency of quantum-classical dynamics [1] is investigated. We point out that a consistent formulation of quantum and classical dynamics which can be used to describe quantum measurement processes is already…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. C. G. Sudarshan

Using the continued-fraction method we solve the Caldeira-Leggett master equation in the phase-space (Wigner) representation to study Quantum ratchets. Broken spatial symmetry, irreversibility and periodic forcing allows for a net current…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Zueco , J. L. Garcia-Palacios

Phase transitions can modify quantum behaviour on mesoscopic scales and give access to new and unusual quantum dynamics. Here we investigate the superfluid properties of a rotating two-component Bose--Einstein condensate as a function of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-03-09 Angela White , Tara Hennessy , Thomas Busch

We explore the dynamics of a hybrid classical-quantum system consisting of a classical piston and a self-interacting pseudospin 1/2 Bose-Einstein condensate with a time-dependent Rabi coupling. We investigate the mechanical work produced by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-24 Jing Li , E. Ya. Sherman , Andreas Ruschhaupt

We demonstrate quantum resonance ratchets created with Bose-Einstein condensates exposed to pulses of an off-resonant standing light wave. We show how some of the basic properties of the ratchets are controllable through the creation of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-10-19 Jiating Ni , Wa Kun Lam , Siamak Dadras , Mario F. Borunda , Sandro Wimberger , Gil S. Summy

Quantum particles in a potential are described by classical statistical probabilities. We formulate a basic time evolution law for the probability distribution of classical position and momentum such that all known quantum phenomena follow,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-16 C. Wetterich

We study the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) in a one dimensional optical lattice in the limit of weak atom-atom interactions. Numerically we find that a BEC may develop a pulsating instability in which atoms nearly…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-29 Uttam Shrestha

In this work we show that optimal ratchet currents of two interacting particles are obtained when stable periodic motion is present. By increasing the coupling strength between identical ratchet maps, it is possible to find, for some…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-12 Rafael M. da Silva , Cesar Manchein , Marcus W. Beims

The problem of the classical deterministic dynamics of a particle in a periodic asymmetric potential of the ratchet type is addressed. When the inertial term is taken into account, the dynamics can be chaotic and modify the transport…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 José L. Mateos

We theoretically investigate the non-equilibrium dynamics of quantum vortices in a two-dimensional rotating Bose-Einstein condensate following an interaction quench. Using an ab initio and numerically exact quantum many-body approach, we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-02-24 L. A. Machado , B. Chatterjee , M. A. Caracanhas , L. Madeira , V. S. Bagnato , B. Chakrabarti

Branching flow -- a phenomenon known for steady wave propagation in two-dimensional weak correlated random potential is also present in the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation for a single particle in one dimension, moving in a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-23 Jakub Šťavina , Peter Bokes