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Several observed transport and thermodynamic properties of the heavy-fermion compound YbRh2Si2 in the quantum critical regime are unusual and suggest that the fermionic quasiparticles are critical, characterized by a scale-dependent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-28 Peter Woelfle , Elihu Abrahams

We present a detailed investigation of the stoichiometric CeRh$_4$Al$_{15}$ single crystal compound using the temperature dependence of the heat capacity [$C_{\text{P}}$($T$)], electrical resistivity [$\rho$($T$)], magnetic susceptibility…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-03-12 Rajesh Tripathi , D. T. Adroja , Y. Muro , Shivani Sharma , P. K. Biswas , T. Namiki , T. Kuwai , T. Hiroto , A. M. Strydom , A. Sundaresan , S. Langridge

A comparative study of the non-equilibrium magnetic phenomena (magnetic blocking, memory, exchange bias and aging effect) has been presented for ferrimagnetic Co$_{1.75}$Fe$_{1.25}$O$_4$ (CFO) and its composite with non-magnetic BaTiO$_3$…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-19 R. N. Bhowmik , R. Ranganathan

The magnetic state of the noncentrosymmetric antiferromagnet CeNiC$_2$ has been studied by magnetic susceptibility, heat capacity, muon spin relaxation ($\mu$SR) and inelastic neutron scattering (INS) measurements. CeNiC$_2$ exhibits three…

We present low-temperature volume thermal expansion, $\beta$, and specific heat, $C$, measurements on high-quality single crystals of CeNi2Ge2 and YbRh2(Si$_{0.95}$Ge$_{0.05}$)$_2$ which are located very near to quantum critical points. For…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Kuechler , N. Oeschler , P. Gegenwart , T. Cichorek , K. Neumaier , O. Tegus , C. Geibel , J. A. Mydosh , F. Steglich , Lijun Zhu , Qimiao Si

We report a neutron diffraction and muon spin relaxation muSR study of static and dynamical magnetic properties of BaCo2V2O8, a quasi-one-dimensional spin-chain system. A proposed model for the antiferromagnetic structure includes: a…

The ground state properties of CeFePO, a homologue of the new high temperature superconductors RFePnO(1-x)Fx, were studied by means of susceptibility, specific heat, resistivity, and NMR measurements on polycrystals. All the results…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-09-19 E. M. Brüning , C. Krellner , M. Baenitz , A. Jesche , F. Steglich , C. Geibel

The Ce$^{3+}$ pseudospin-1/2 degrees of freedom in Ce$_2$Zr$_2$O$_7$ possess both dipolar and octupolar character which enables the possibility of novel quantum spin liquid ground states in this material. Here we report new muon spin…

We report on muon spin rotation studies of the noncentrosymmetric heavy fermion antiferromagnet CeRhSi$_3$. A drastic and monotonic suppression of the internal fields, at the lowest measured temperature, was observed upon an increase of…

A systematic analysis of thermodynamic properties performed on Ce-base exemplary compounds allows to identify different types of behaviors as the system approaches the quantum critical region. They are recognized in the respective magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-08-02 Julian G. Sereni

Single crystals of CeFeAsO, large enough to study the anisotropy of the magnetic properties, were grown by an optimized Sn-flux technique. The high quality of our single crystals is apparent from the highest residual resistivity ratio, RRR…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Jesche , C. Krellner , M. de Souza , M. Lang , C. Geibel

Neutron scattering measurements are used to elucidate interplay of the field-induced spin gap and the quantum fluctuations in archetypal heavy electron system CeCu$_{2}$Ge$_{2}$. A spin gap of $\Delta$ = 0.56 meV is found to develop near…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 D. K. Singh

Ni3C nanoparticles of about 40 nm have been studied experimentally to exhibit weak ferromagnetic (FM), spin-glass (SG) and paramagnetic (PM) properties. The freezing temperature of the SG phase at zero applied field is determined as, TF0 ~…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Chinping Chen , Lin He , Yonghua Leng , Xinggup Li

Magnetic and electronic structures in LaFeAsO in the single-stripe-type antiferromagnetic (AFM) phase are studied using first-principles density-functional calculations including the spin-orbit interaction. We show that the longitudinal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-12-28 Sehoon Oh , Jung-Hoon Lee , Hyun Myung Jang , Hyoung Joon Choi

We present a detailed study of the magnetic properties of weakly ferromagnetic/quantum critical Nb$_{1-y}$Fe$_{2+y}$ using muon spin rotation and relaxation ($\mu$SR). By means of an angular dependent study of the muon spin rotation signal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-19 J. Willwater , D. Eppers , T. Kimmel , E. Sadrollahi , F. J. Litterst , F. M. Grosche , C. Baines , S. Süllow

The aging and memory effects of Fe$_{3}$O$_{4}$ nanoparticles have been studied using a series of zero-field cooled (ZFC) and field-cooled (FC) magnetization measurements at various aging protocols. The genuine ZFC magnetization after the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-11-12 Masatsugu Suzuki , Sharbani I. Fullem , Itsuko S. Suzuki , Lingyan Wang , Chuan-Jian Zhong

The high temperature paramagnetic state in an antiferromagnetic (AFM) insulator Pr_{1-x}Ca_{x}MnO_{3} is characterized by the ferromagnetic (FM) spin fluctuations with an anomalously small energy scale. The FM fluctuations show a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Kajimoto , T. Kakeshita , Y. Oohara , H. Yoshizawa , Y. Tomioka , Y. Tokura

An oxygen hyperstoichiometric ferrite CaBaFe4O7+\delta (\delta \approx 0.14) has been synthesized using "soft" reduction of CaBaFe4O8. Like the oxygen stoichiometric ferrimagnet CaBaFe4O7, this oxide also keeps the hexagonal symmetry (space…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-03-16 Tapati Sarkar , V. Duffort , V. Pralong , V. Caignaert , B. Raveau

In this article we present some particularly important issues regarding the CeCo$_{1-x}$Fe$_{x}$Ge$_{3}$ alloys. Firstly, the electrical resistivity below 2 K, down to 500 mK is studied to confirm the non-Fermi-liquid behavior around the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-31 P. Skokowski , K. Synoradzki , M. Reiffers , A. Dzubinska , Ł. Gondek , S. Rols , T. Toliński

We present a study of the critical phenomena around the quantum critical point in heavy-fermion systems. In the framework of the S=1/2 Kondo lattice model, we introduce an extended decoupling scheme of the Kondo interaction which allows one…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Lavagna , C. Pépin
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