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We re-examine the perturbative properties of four-dimensional non-commutative QED by extending the pinch techniques to the theta-deformed case. The explicit independence of the pinched gluon self-energy from gauge-fixing parameters, and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Nicola Caporaso , Sara Pasquetti

In the present paper, we intent to enlarge the axiomatic framework of non-commutative quantum field theories (QFT). We consider QFT on non-commutative spacetimes in terms of the tempered ultrahyperfunctions of Sebasti\~ao e Silva…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-02-23 Daniel H. T. Franco , José A. Lourenço , Luiz H. Renoldi

We present a review of the one-loop photon ($\Pi$) and neutrino ($\Sigma$) two-point functions in a covariant and deformed $\rm U(1)$ gauge-theory on the 4-dimensional noncommutative spaces, determined by a constant antisymmetric tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-30 Josip Trampetic , Jiangyang You

Ultraviolet finite quantum field theory on even dimensional noncommutative spacetime is formulated using coordinate coherent states. 2d spacetime is foliated into families of orthogonal, non commutative, two-planes. Lorentz invariance is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Anais Smailagic , Euro Spallucci

Gamma-ray bursts have the potential to produce the particle energies (up to $10^{21}$ eV) and the energy budget ($10^{44} \rm{erg yr^{-1} Mpc^{-3}}$) to accommodate the spectrum of the highest energy cosmic rays; on the other hand, there is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-11-20 J. K. Becker , F. Halzen , A. O'Murchadha , M. Olivo

The short review of theoretical aspects of ultra high energy (UHE) neutrinos. The accelerator sources, such as Supernovae remnants, Gamma Ray Bursts, AGN etc are discussed. The top-down sources include Topological Defects (TDs), Superheavy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-06-04 V. Berezinsky

Following the coalescence of binary neutron stars, debris from the merger which remains marginally bound to the central compact remnant will fallback at late times, feeding a sustained accretion flow. Unbound winds or a wide-angle jet from…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-29 Valentin Decoene , Claire Guépin , Ke Fang , Kumiko Kotera , Brian David Metzger

The LHAASO collaboration has reported their observation of very high energy photons ($E^{max}_\gamma \simeq 18$ TeV) from the gamma-ray burst GRB221009A. The sterile neutrino that involves both mixing and transition magnetic moment may be a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-26 Shu-Yuan Guo , Maxim Khlopov , Lei Wu , Bin Zhu

High-energy neutrinos, arising from decays of mesons that were produced through the cosmic rays collisions with air nuclei, form unavoidable background noise in the astrophysical neutrino detection problem. The atmospheric neutrino flux…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-10-13 S. I. Sinegovsky , A. A. Kochanov , T. S. Sinegovskaya

The center of the our Galaxy is a region where very energetic phenomena take place. In particular powerful cosmic ray sources can be located in that region. The cosmic rays accelerated in these sources may interact with ambient protons…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 A. D. Supanitsky

Gamma-ray bursts have the potential to produce the particle energies (up to $10^{21}$\,eV) and the energy budget ($10^{44}\, \rm{erg\, yr^{-1}\, Mpc^{-3}}$) to accommodate the spectrum of the highest energy cosmic rays; on the other hand,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-03-25 Julia K. Becker , Francis Halzen , Aongus O'Murchadha , Martino Olivo

A unique characteristic of exponentially growing scattering amplitude arises in an anomalous Abelian effective field theory when an extremely light Dirac neutrino mass is introduced to break the symmetry. We show that the low energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-06 Chuan-Hung Chen , Cheng-Wei Chiang , Chun-Wei Su

Cosmic Probes of Fundamental Physics take two primary forms: Very high energy particles (cosmic rays, neutrinos, and gamma rays) and gravitational waves. Already today, these probes give access to fundamental physics not available by any…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-26 Rana X. Adhikari , Luis A. Anchordoqui , Ke Fang , B. S. Sathyaprakash , Kirsten Tollefson , Tiffany R. Lewis , Kristi Engel , Amin Aboubrahim , Ozgur Akarsu , Yashar Akrami , Roberto Aloisio , Rafael Alves Batista , Mario Ballardini , Stefan W. Ballmer , Ellen Bechtol , David Benisty , Emanuele Berti , Simon Birrer , Alexander Bonilla , Richard Brito , Mauricio Bustamante , Robert Caldwell , Vitor Cardoso , Sukanya Chakrabarti , Thomas Y. Chen , Michele Cicoli , Sebastien Clesse , Alan Coleman , Yanou Cui , Giulia Cusin , Tansu Daylan , Keith R. Dienes , Eleonora Di Valentino , Cora Dvorkin , Celia Escamilla-Rivera , Glennys R. Farrar , Jonathan L. Feng , Noemi Frusciante , Juan Garcia-Bellido , Carlos Garcia Canal , Maria Vittoria Garzelli , Jonas Glombitza , Geraldina Golup , Maria Gritsevich , Zoltan Haiman , Jaume Haro , Dhiraj Kumar Hazra , Alan Heavens , Daniel Holz , Jorg R. Horandel , Mustapha Ishak , Mikhail M. Ivanov , Shahab Joudaki , Karl-Heinz Kampert , Christopher M. Karwin , Ryan Keeley , Michael Klasen , Rostislav Konoplich , John F. Krizmanic , Suresh Kumar , Benjamin L'Huillier , Noam Levi , Vuk Mandic , Valerio Marra , C. J. A. P. Martins , Sabino Matarrese , Eric Mayotte , Sonja Mayotte , Laura Mersini-Houghton , Joel Meyers , Andrew L. Miller , Emil Mottola , Suvodip Mukherjee , Kohta Murase , Marco Stein Muzio , Pran Nath , Ken K. Y. Ng , Jose Miguel No , Rafael C. Nunes , Angela V. Olinto , Francesco Pace , Supriya Pan , Santiago E. Perez Bergliaffa , Levon Pogosian , Jocelyn Read , Maximilian Reininghaus , Mary Hall Reno , Adam G. Riess , Mairi Sakellariadou , Alexander S. Sakharov , Paolo Salucci , Marcos Santander , Eva Santos , Fred Sarazin , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Sergio J. Sciutto , Arman Shafieloo , David H. Shoemaker , Kuver Sinha , Dennis Soldin , Jorge F. Soriano , Denitsa Staicova , Ling Sun , D. A. Steer , Brooks Thomas , John A. Tomsick , Victor B. Valera , J. Alberto Vazquez , Tonia M. Venters , Luca Visinelli , Scott Watson , John K. Webb , Amanda Weltman , Graham White , Stephanie Wissel , Anil Kumar Yadav , Fengwei Yang , Weiqiang Yang , Nicolas Yunes , Alexey Yushkov , Haocheng Zhang

Models with radiative symmetry breaking typically feature strongly supercooled first-order phase transitions, which result in an observable stochastic gravitational wave background. In this work, we analyse the role of higher order thermal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-15 Maciej Kierkla , Bogumila Swiezewska , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen , Jorinde van de Vis

High-energy cosmic neutrinos can reveal new fundamental particles and interactions, probing energy and distance scales far exceeding those accessible in the laboratory. This white paper describes the outstanding particle physics questions…

We study the effects of the galactic magnetic field on the ultra high energy cosmic ray propagation. We show that the deflections of the cosmic ray trajectories can have many important implications such as (de)magnification of the cosmic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Diego Harari , Silvia Mollerach , Esteban Roulet

A general decomposition of the amplitudes for the $2\to 2$ processes $\gamma\nu\to\gamma\nu$ and $\gamma\gamma\to\nu\bar{\nu}$ is obtained using gauge invariance and Bose symmetry. The restrictions implied by this decomposition are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ali Abbasabadi , Alberto Devoto , Duane A. Dicus , Wayne W. Repko

We present a novel method for the search of high energy extraterrestrial neutrinos in extended regions. The method is based on the study of the spatial correlations between the events recorded by neutrino telescopes. Extended regions…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 Yolanda Sestayo , Elisa Resconi

Traditionally, Quantum Field Theory (QFT) treats particle excitations as point-like objects, which is the source of ubiquitous divergences. We demonstrate that a minimal modification of QFT with finite volume particles may cure QFT of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 De-Chang Dai , Dejan Stojkovic

The construction of large volume detectors of high energy, >1 TeV, neutrinos is mainly driven by the search for extra-Galactic neutrino sources. The existence of such sources is implied by observations of ultra-high energy, >10^{19} eV,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Waxman