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A unified model is addressed for general optimization problems in multi-scale complex systems. Based on necessary conditions and basic principles in physics, the canonical duality-triality theory is presented in a precise way to include…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-06-30 David Yang Gao

This paper presents a canonical dual method for solving a quadratic discrete value selection problem subjected to inequality constraints. The problem is first transformed into a problem with quadratic objective and 0-1 integer variables.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-05-07 Ning Ruan , David Yang Gao

Sensor network localization problem is to determine the position of the sensor nodes in a network given pairwise distance measurements. Such problem can be formulated as a polynomial minimization via the least squares method. This paper…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2013-11-22 Ning Ruan , David Y Gao

A novel canonical duality theory (CDT) is presented for solving general bilevel mixed integer nonlinear optimization governed by linear and quadratic knapsack problems. It shows that the challenging knapsack problems can be solved…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-27 David Yang Gao

By applying the perturbation function approach, we propose the Lagrangian and the conjugate duals for minimization problems of the sum of two, generally nonconvex, functions. The main tools are the $\Phi$-convexity theory and minimax…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Ewa M. Bednarczuk , Monika Syga

Numerical global optimization methods are often very time consuming and could not be applied for high-dimensional nonconvex/nonsmooth optimization problems. Due to the nonconvexity/nonsmoothness, directly solving the primal problems…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-03 Jiapu Zhang

This article discusses nonconforming finite element methods for convex minimization problems and systematically derives dual mixed formulations. Duality relations lead to simple error estimates that avoid an explicit treatment of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-02-07 Sören Bartels

Triality theory is proved for a general unconstrained global optimization problem. The method adopted is simple but mathematically rigorous. Results show that if the primal problem and its canonical dual have the same dimension, the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-02-21 David Y. Gao , Changzhi Wu

This paper presents an application of Canonical duality theory to the solution of contact problems with Coulomb friction. The contact problem is formulated as a quasi-variational inequality which solution is found by solving its…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-02-28 Vittorio Latorre , Simone Sagratella , David Yang Gao

One revisits the standard saddle-point method based on conjugate duality for solving convex minimization problems. Our aim is to reduce or remove unnecessary topological restrictions on the constraint set. Dual equalities and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-10-09 Christian Léonard

(Renegar, 2016) introduced a novel approach to transforming generic conic optimization problems into unconstrained, uniformly Lipschitz continuous minimization. We introduce {\it radial transformations} generalizing these ideas, equipped…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-07-11 Benjamin Grimmer

We argue that reducing nonlinear programming problems to a simple canonical form is an effective way to analyze them, specially when the problem is degenerate and the usual linear independence hypothesis does not hold. To illustrate this…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-04-02 Walter F. Mascarenhas

The simplified Lennard-Jones (LJ) potential minimization problem is $f(x)=4\sum_{i=1}^N \sum_{j=1,j<i}^N (\frac{1}{\tau_{ij}^6} -\frac{1}{\tau_{ij}^3}) {subject to} x\in \mathbb{R}^n,$ where $\tau_{ij}=(x_{3i-2}-x_{3j-2})^2…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-12-12 Jiapu Zhang

In this paper, we mainly study solution uniqueness of some convex optimization problems. Our characterizations of solution uniqueness are in terms of the radial cone. This approach allows us to know when a unique solution is a strong…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-22 Jalal Fadili , Tran T. A. Nghia , Duy Nhat Phan

This paper presents a set of complete solutions of a nonconvex variational problem with a double-well potential. Based on the canonical duality-triality theory, the associated nonlinear differential equation with either Dirichlet/Neumann or…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-07-21 Xiaojun Lu , David Yang Gao

The goal of this paper is to solve a class of high-order polynomial benchmark optimization problems, including the Goldstein-Price problem and the Three Hump Camel Back problem. By using a generalized canonical duality theory, we are able…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-07-30 Xiaojun Zhou

In this paper, an equivalent smooth minimization for the L1 regularized least square problem is proposed. The proposed problem is a convex box-constrained smooth minimization which allows applying fast optimization methods to find its…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Majid Mohammadi , Wout Hofman , Yaohua Tan , S. Hamid Mousavi

In this article we develop a duality principle suitable for a large class of problems in optimization. The main result is obtained through basic tools of convex analysis and duality theory. We establish a correct relation between the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-06-26 Fabio Botelho

We present a new duality theory for non-convex variational problems, under possibly mixed Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. The dual problem reads nicely as a linear programming problem, and our main result states that there is no…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-07-12 Guy Bouchitté , Ilaria Fragalà

This paper considers a general convex constrained problem setting where functions are not assumed to be differentiable nor Lipschitz continuous. Our motivation is in finding a simple first-order method for solving a wide range of convex…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-03-19 Michael R. Metel , Akiko Takeda