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Starting from the coordinate system used by Einstein to find the bending of light rays by gravitational fields we calculate the effect of the Earth gravitational energy along a hypothetical photon null path on the geoid non inertial system.…

General Physics · Physics 2011-11-15 Gustavo R. Gonzalez-Martin

In this paper, we study the geodesic motion in spherically symmetric electro-vacuum Euclidean solutions of the Einstein equation. There are two kinds of such solutions: the Euclidean Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m (ERN) metrics, and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-17 Arthur Garnier

We study the problem of test-particle motion in the Nonsymmetric Gravitational Theory (NGT) assuming the four-velocity of the particle is parallel-transported along the trajectory. The predicted motion is studied on a static, spherically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-21 J. Legare , J. W. Moffat

We report the measurement of the time-of-flight of ~17 GeV muon neutrinos on the CNGS baseline (732 km) with the Large Volume Detector (LVD) at the Gran Sasso Laboratory. The CERN-SPS accelerator has been operated from May 10th to May 24th…

The OPERA neutrino experiment at the underground Gran Sasso Laboratory has measured the velocity of neutrinos from the CERN CNGS beam over a baseline of about 730 km. The measurement is based on data taken by OPERA in the years 2009, 2010…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-05-30 The OPERA Collaboration , T. Adam , N. Agafonova , A. Aleksandrov , O. Altinok , P. Alvarez Sanchez , A. Anokhina , S. Aoki , A. Ariga , T. Ariga , D. Autiero , A. Badertscher , A. Ben Dhahbi , A. Bertolin , C. Bozza , T. Brugiere , R. Brugnera , F. Brunet , G. Brunetti , S. Buontempo , B. Carlus , F. Cavanna , A. Cazes , L. Chaussard , M. Chernyavsky , V. Chiarella , A. Chukanov , G. Colosimo , M. Crespi , N. D'Ambrosio , G. De Lellis , M. De Serio , Y. Declais , P. del Amo Sanchez , F. Di Capua , A. Di Crescenzo , D. Di Ferdinando , N. Di Marco , S. Dmitrievsky , M. Dracos , D. Duchesneau , S. Dusini , T. Dzhatdoev , J. Ebert , I. Efthymiopoulos , O. Egorov , A. Ereditato , L. S. Esposito , J. Favier , T. Ferber , R. A. Fini , T. Fukuda , A. Garfagnini , G. Giacomelli , M. Giorgini , M. Giovannozzi , C. Girerd , J. Goldberg , C. Gollnitz , D. Golubkov , L. Goncharova , Y. Gornushkin , G. Grella , F. Grianti , E. Gschwendtner , C. Guerin , A. M. Guler , C. Gustavino , C. Hagner , K. Hamada , T. Hara , R. Enikeev , M. Hierholzer , A. Hollnagel , M. Ieva , H. Ishida , K. Ishiguro , K. Jakovcic , C. Jollet , M. Jones , F. Juget , M. Kamiscioglu , J. Kawada , S. H. Kim , M. Kimura , E. Kiritsis , N. Kitagawa , B. Klicek , J. Knuesel , K. Kodama , M. Komatsu , U. Kose , I. Kreslo , C. Lazzaro , J. Lenkeit , A. Ljubicic , A. Longhin , A. Malgin , G. Mandrioli , J. Marteau , T. Matsuo , V. Matveev , N. Mauri , A. Mazzoni , E. Medinaceli , F. Meisel , A. Meregaglia , P. Migliozzi , S. Mikado , D. Missiaen , P. Monacelli , K. Morishima , U. Moser , M. T. Muciaccia , N. Naganawa , T. Naka , M. Nakamura , T. Nakano , Y. Nakatsuka , D. Naumov , V. Nikitina , F. Nitti , S. Ogawa , N. Okateva , A. Olchevsky , O. Palamara , A. Paoloni , B. D. Park , I. G. Park , A. Pastore , L. Patrizii , E. Pennacchio , H. Pessard , C. Pistillo , N. Polukhina , M. Pozzato , K. Pretzl , F. Pupilli , R. Rescigno , F. Riguzzi , T. Roganova , H. Rokujo , G. Rosa , I. Rostovtseva , A. Rubbia , A. Russo , V. Ryasny , O. Ryazhskaya , O. Sato , Y. Sato , Z. Sahnoun , A. Schembri , J. Schuler , L. Scotto Lavina , J. Serrano , I. Shakiryanova , A. Sheshukov , H. Shibuya , G. Shoziyoev , S. Simone , M. Sioli , C. Sirignano , G. Sirri , J. S. Song , M. Spinetti , L. Stanco , N. Starkov , S. Stellacci , M. Stipcevic , T. Strauss , S. Takahashi , M. Tenti , F. Terranova , I. Tezuka , V. Tioukov , P. Tolun , N. T. Tran , S. Tufanli , P. Vilain , M. Vladimirov , L. Votano , J. -L. Vuilleumier , G. Wilquet , B. Wonsak , J. Wurtz , V. Yakushev , C. S. Yoon , J. Yoshida , Y. Zaitsev , S. Zemskova , A. Zghiche

The OPERA experiment reported recently a puzzling result. The time of flight of a neutrino beam between the CERN and the Gran Sasso Laboratory has been measured to be slightly shorter than expected. More precisely, an early arrival time of…

General Physics · Physics 2011-10-18 Dominique Monderen

We have measured the speed of muon neutrinos with the Borexino detector using short-bunch CNGS beams. The final result for the difference in time-of-flight between a <E>=17 GeV muon neutrino and a particle moving at the speed of light in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-05 Borexino Collaboration

Recently a series of analyses on the flight time of cosmic photons and neutrinos suggests that the speed of light \emph{in vacuo} takes the energy-dependent form $v(E)\simeq 1-E/E_{\text{LIV}}^{\gamma }$ with $E_{\text{LIV}}^{\gamma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-14 Hao Li , Bo-Qiang Ma

During the years 2009 to 2011, neutrino beams were fired repeatedly from CERN towards a detector in Italy's Gran Sasso tunnel, some 4 deg south and 7 deg east of CERN, at a distance of 730.5 km, in the shape of short bunches of particles.…

General Physics · Physics 2011-11-17 Wolfgang Kundt

An electron neutrino can have the quantum phase of an electron, i.e. share its internal clock, if the neutrino takes a path in space-time that is not in the direction of its energy-momentum. Each flavor neutrino would then have a different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard Shurtleff

The OPERA collaboration reported [1] a measurement of the neutrino velocity exceeding the speed of light by 0.025%. For the 730 km distance from CERN in Geneva to the OPERA experiment an early arrival of the neutrinos of 60.7 ns is measured…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-11-15 Jürgen Knobloch

Several proposed experiments will send beams of neutrinos through the Earth along paths with a source-receiver distance of hundreds or thousands of kilometers. Knowledge of the physical properties of the medium traversed by these beams, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-28 Robert J. Geller , Tatsuhiko Hara

In spring 2012 CERN provided two weeks of a short bunch proton beam dedicated to the neutrino velocity measurement over a distance of 730 km. The OPERA neutrino experiment at the underground Gran Sasso Laboratory used an upgraded setup…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-12 The OPERA Collaboration , T. Adam , N. Agafonova , A. Aleksandrov , A. Anokhina , S. Aoki , A. Ariga , T. Ariga , D. Autiero , A. Badertscher , A. Ben Dhahbi , M. Beretta , A. Bertolin , C. Bozza , T. Brugière , R. Brugnera , F. Brunet , G. Brunetti , B. Buettner , S. Buontempo , B. Carlus , F. Cavanna , A. Cazes , L. Chaussard , M. Chernyavsky , V. Chiarella , A. Chukanov , N. D'Ambrosio , G. De Lellis , M. De Serio , P. del Amo Sanchez , A. Di Crescenzo , D. Di Ferdinando , N. Di Marco , S. Dmitrievsky , M. Dracos , D. Duchesneau , S. Dusini , T. Dzhatdoev , J. Ebert , A. Ereditato , L. S. Esposito , J. Favier , G. Felici , T. Ferber , R. A. Fini , T. Fukuda , A. Garfagnini , G. Giacomelli , C. Girerd , C. Goellnitz , J. Goldberg , D. Golubkov , Y. Gornushkin , G. Grella , F. Grianti , C. Guerin , A. M. Guler , C. Gustavino , C. Hagner , K. Hamada , T. Hara , M. Hierholzer , A. Hollnagel , H. Ishida , K. Ishiguro , K. Jakovcic , C. Jollet , C. Kamiscioglu , M. Kamiscioglu , J. Kawada , J. H. Kim , S. H. Kim , M. Kimura , N. Kitagawa , B. Klicek , K. Kodama , M. Komatsu , U. Kose , I. Kreslo , A. Lauria , C. Lazzaro , J. Lenkeit , A. Ljubicic , A. Longhin , C. Mancini-Terracciano , A. Malgin , G. Mandrioli , J. Marteau , T. Matsuo , V. Matveev , N. Mauri , E. Medinaceli , A. Meregaglia , P. Migliozzi , S. Mikado , P. Monacelli , M. C. Montesi , K. Morishima , U. Moser , M. T. Muciaccia , M. Nakamura , T. Nakano , Y. Nakatsuka , D. Naumov , V. Nikitina , S. Ogawa , A. Olchevsky , K. Ozaki , O. Palamara , A. Paoloni , B. D. Park , I. G. Park , A. Pastore , L. Patrizii , E. Pennacchio , H. Pessard , C. Pistillo , D. Podgrudkov , N. Polukhina , M. Pozzato , K. Pretzl , F. Pupilli , R. Rescigno , M. Roda , T. Roganova , H. Rokujo , G. Rosa , I. Rostovtseva , A. Rubbia , A. Russo , O. Ryazhskaya , O. Sato , Y. Sato , A. Schembri , W. Schmidt-Parzefall , J. Schuler , I. Shakiryanova , A. Sheshukov , H. Shibuya , G. Shoziyoev , S. Simone , M. Sioli , C. Sirignano , G. Sirri , J. S. Song , M. Spinetti , L. Stanco , N. Starkov , S. M. Stellacci , M. Stipcevic , T. Strauss , S. Takahashi , M. Tenti , F. Terranova , V. Tioukov , P. Tolun , S. Tufanli , P. Vilain , M. Vladimirov , L. Votano , J. L. Vuilleumier , G. Wilquet , B. Wonsak , J. Wurtz , C. S. Yoon , J. Yoshida , Y. Zaitsev , S. Zemskova , A. Zghiche , R. Zimmermann

Recently the OPERA collaboration {\cite{opera}} has reported the observation of superluminal neutrinos traveling a distance of 730 km from Grand Sasso Laboratory to CERN.These results contradict the basic tenet of the Theory of Special…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-13 Jorge Alfaro

The OPERA neutrino experiment at the underground Gran Sasso Laboratory recently reported, in arXiv:1109.4897v1, high-accuracy velocity measurements of neutrinos from the CERN CNGS beam over the 730 km distance between the two laboratories.…

General Physics · Physics 2011-10-21 Markus G. Kuhn

Oscillatons are spherically symmetric solutions to the Einstein Klein Gordon (EKG) equations for soliton stars made of real time dependent scalar fields. These equations are non singular and satisfy flatness conditions asymptotically with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-08 Ali. Mahmoodzadeh , B. Malakolkalami

In this paper, we have investigated the geodesics of neutral particles near a five-dimensional charged black hole using a comparative approach. The effective potential method is used to determine the location of the horizons and to study…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-22 Sarbari Guha , Pinaki Bhattacharya , Subenoy Chakraborty

Using a model quantum clock, I evaluate an expression for the time of a non-relativistic quantum particle to transit a piecewise geodesic path in a background gravitational field with small spacetime curvature (gravity gradient), in the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 P C W Davies

Recently the OPERA collaboration reported a measurement of a superluminal speed of muon neutrinos travelling through the Earth's crust between their production site at CERN and their detection site under Gran Sasso, ~730 km away. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-10-31 Shlomo Dado , Arnon Dar
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