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Vibration energy harvesting is a technology that enables electric power generation by augmenting vibrating materials or structures with piezoelectric elements. In a recent work, we quantified the intrinsic energy-harvesting availability of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-11-15 Ibrahim Patrick , Sondipon Adhikari , Mahmoud I. Hussein

Integrating different functionalities, conventionally implemented as dedicated systems, into a single platform allows utilising the available resources more efficiently. We consider an integrated sensing and power transfer (ISAPT) system…

This paper presents the analysis of an efficient alternative interface circuit for MEMS electrostatic energy harvesters. It is entirely composed by diodes and capacitors. Based on modeling and simulation, the anti-phase gap-closing…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-09-27 Binh Duc Truong , Cuong Phu Le , Einar Halvorsen

As wearable electronics become increasingly prevalent, there is a rise in interest and demand for sustainably designed systems that are also energy self-sufficient. The research described in this paper investigated a shoe-worn energy…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-23 Weijia Peng , Mingtong Chen , Zhengbao Yang

In this work, we present a mechanism that, based on quantum-mechanical principles, allows one to recover kinetic energy at the nanoscale. Our premise is that very small mechanical excitations, such as those arising from sound waves…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Raúl A. Bustos-Marún

This article consists of a brief discussion of the energy density over time or frequency that is obtained with the wavelet transform. Also an efficient algorithm is suggested to calculate the continuous transform with the Morlet wavelet.…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2011-11-10 Richard Buessow

Scaling down of electronic systems has generated a large interest in the research on miniature energy sources. In this paper a closer look is given to the use of vibration based scavengers in industrial environments, where waste energy is…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-11-29 T. Sterken , P. Fiorini , R. Puers

Maximum output powers of vibration-driven inertial power harvesters reported in literature exhibit sizable variations, even when normalized by the device weight or their maximum linear size. To help establish a common benchmark, we present…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-20 Akshay Ananthakrishnan , Inna Kozinsky , Igor Bargatin

A novel system has been developed that harnesses the phenomena of vortex-induced vibrations (VIV) from a slow current (<0.5 m/s) of water to generate renewable hydrokinetic energy. It utilizes a single degree-of-freedom pivoting cylinder…

Mechanically nonlinear energy harvesters driven by broadband vibrations modeled as white noise are investigated. We derive an upper bound on output power versus load resistance and show that, subject to mild restrictions that we make…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2013-05-03 Einar Halvorsen

So far, various aspects associated with wireless energy harvesting (EH) have been investigated from diverse perspectives, including energy sources and models, usage protocols, energy scheduling and optimization, and EH implementation in…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-09 Ruihong Jiang

In lifting mass vertically using a DC electric motor energy conversion from electric energy, through intermediate kinetic energy, to gravitation potential energy shows that time required {\Delta}t to lift load mass m for height h is…

A proposal to store unsteady energy in potential energy via lifting masses with a rough quantitative overview. Some applications and methods to harvest the potential energy are also given. A focus is put on photovoltaically generated…

General Physics · Physics 2012-02-14 Nadja Kutz

Traditional Internet of Things (IoT) sensors rely on batteries that need to be replaced or recharged frequently which impedes their pervasive deployment. A promising alternative is to employ energy harvesters that convert the environmental…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-21 Muhammad Moid Sandhu , Kai Geissdoerfer , Sara Khalifa , Raja Jurdak , Marius Portmann , Brano Kusy

In the studies of piezoelectric energy harvesting (PEH) systems, literature has shown that circuit advancement has a significant effect on the enhancement of energy harvesting capability in resonance. On the other hand, some recent studies…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-01 Bao Zhao , Junrui Liang

We present an experimental and numerical study of a piezoelectric energy harvester driven by broadband vibrations. This device can extract power from random fluctuations and can be described by a stochastic model, based on an underdamped…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-17 Angelo Sanfelice , Luigi Costanzo , Alessandro Lo Schiavo , Alessandro Sarracino , Massimo Vitelli

Wave energy, as a renewable energy source, is widely distributed and possesses substantial reserves. However, many existing wave energy harvesters exhibit motion constraints under irregular wave conditions, which limits their energy…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-02-26 Zhichao Jiang , Shunchao Jiang

Magnetic energy is one the main agents powering our society: generating energy in power plants, keeping information in magnetic memories, moving our devices with motors. All of these applications require a certain spatial distribution of…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-05 Carles Navau , Jordi-Prat Camps , Alvaro Sanchez

Energy harvesting or power harvesting or energy scavenging is a process where energy is derived from external sources (e.g. solar power, thermal energy, wind energy, salinity gradients, kinetic energy etc.), captured, and stored for small,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-01-21 Sugata Sanyal

Energy harvesting from evaporation has become a hot topic in the last couple of years. Researchers have speculated on several possible mechanisms. Electrokinetic energy conversion is the least hypothetical one. The basics of pressure-driven…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-21 Andriy Yaroshchuk