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The Transit Timing Variations (TTVs) technique provides a powerful tool to detect additional planets in transiting exoplanetary systems. In this paper we show how transiting planets with significant TTVs can be systematically missed, or…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Enrique Garcia-Melendo , Mercedes Lopez-Morales

To date a dozen transiting "Tatooines" or circumbinary planets (CBPs) have been discovered, by eye, in the data from the Kepler mission; by contrast, thousands of confirmed circumstellar planets orbiting around single stars have been…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-02 Diana Windemuth , Eric Agol , Josh Carter , Eric B. Ford , Nader Haghighipour , Jerome A. Orosz , William F. Welsh

This thesis focuses on the detection of extrasolar planets via the transit method, and more specifically addresses issues relevant to the preparation of upcoming space missions such as CoRoT, Kepler, Eddington, aiming to detect terrestrial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Suzanne Aigrain

We study the statistical characteristics of a box-fitting algorithm to analyze stellar photometric time series in the search for periodic transits by extrasolar planets. The algorithm searches for signals characterized by a periodic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 G. Kovács , S. Zucker , T. Mazeh

Transiting planet systems offer an unique opportunity to observationally constrain proposed models of the interiors (radius, composition) and atmospheres (chemistry, dynamics) of extrasolar planets. The spectacular successes of ground-based…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-07 A. Sozzetti , C. Afonso , R. Alonso , D. L. Blank , C. Catala , H. Deeg , J. L. Grenfell , C. Hellier , D. W. Latham , D. Minniti , F. Pont , H. Rauer

Transiting exoplanets in multi-planet systems exhibit non-Keplerian orbits as a result of the gravitational influence from companions which can cause the times and durations of transits to vary. The amplitude and periodicity of the transit…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-24 Kyle A. Pearson

We present a new method to detect planetary transits from time-series photometry, the Transit Least Squares (TLS) algorithm. TLS searches for transit-like features while taking the stellar limb darkening and planetary ingress and egress…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-06 Michael Hippke , René Heller

(Abridged) Space missions to search for exo-planets via the transit method, such as COROT, Eddington and Kepler, will need to address problems associated with the automated and efficient detection of planetary transits in light curves…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Aigrain , M. Irwin

The pioneer space mission for photometric exoplanet searches, CoRoT, steadily monitors about 12000 stars in each of its fields of view. Transit detection algorithms are applied to derive promising planetary candidates, which are then…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Renner , H. Rauer , A. Erikson , P. Hedelt , P. Kabath , R. Titz , H. Voss

In the coming decades, research in extrasolar planets aims to advance two goals: 1) detecting and characterizing low-mass planets increasingly similar to the Earth, and 2) improving our understanding of planet formation. We present a new…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jason H. Steffen , B. Scott Gaudi , Eric B. Ford , Eric Agol , Mathew J. Holman

NASA's Kepler Space Telescope has successfully discovered thousands of exoplanet candidates using the transit method, including hundreds of stars with multiple transiting planets. In order to estimate the frequency of these valuable…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-20 Joshua Brakensiek , Darin Ragozzine

Context. Transit detection algorithms are mathematical tools used for detecting planets in the photometric data of transit surveys. In this work we study their application to space-based surveys. Aims: Space missions are exploring the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-06 J. Cabrera , Sz. Csizmadia , A. Erikson , H. Rauer , S. Kirste

The Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) is surveying a large fraction of the sky, generating a vast database of photometric time series data that requires thorough analysis to identify exoplanetary transit signals. Automated…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-15 Helem Salinas , Rafael Brahm , Greg Olmschenk , Richard K. Barry , Karim Pichara , Stela Ishitani Silva , Vladimir Araujo

I present an initial investigation into a new planet detection technique that uses the transit timing of a known, transiting planet. The transits of a solitary planet orbiting a star occur at equally spaced intervals in time. If a second…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jason H. Steffen

Among the group of extrasolar planets, transiting planets provide a great opportunity to obtain direct measurements for the basic physical properties, such as mass and radius of these objects. These planets are therefore highly important in…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-19 András Pál

The Wide Field Camera Transit Survey is a pioneer program aimed to search for extra-solar planets in the near-infrared. The standard data reduction pipeline of the program uses aperture photometry to construct the light curves. We…

We present results from a search for additional transiting planets in 24 systems already known to contain a transiting planet. We model the transits due to the known planet in each system and subtract these models from lightcurves obtained…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-11 A. M. S. Smith , L. Hebb , A. Collier Cameron , D. R. Anderson , T. A. Lister , C. Hellier , D. Pollacco , D. Queloz , I. Skillen , R. G. West

We present TSARDI, an efficient rejection algorithm designed to improve the transit detection efficiency in data collected by large scale surveys. TSARDI is based on the Machine Learning clustering algorithm DBSCAN, and its purpose is to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-27 D. Mislis , S. Pyrzas , K. A. Alsubai

Transiting planets manifest themselves by a periodic dimming of their host star by a fixed amount. On the other hand, light curves of transiting circumbinary (CB) planets are expected to be neither periodic nor to have a single depth while…

Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-13 Aviv Ofir

The Large Synoptic Survey Telescope (LSST) will photometrically monitor approximately 1 billion stars for ten years. The resulting light curves can be used to detect transiting exoplanets. In particular, as demonstrated by Lund et al.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-24 Savannah R. Jacklin , Michael B. Lund , Joshua Pepper , Keivan G. Stassun
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