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Related papers: Zitterbewegung effect in spin-orbit coupled spin-1…

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We derive a general and simple expression for the time-dependence of the position operator of a multi-band Hamiltonian with arbitrary matrix elements depending only on the momentum of the quasi-particle. Our result shows that in such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-04-02 Gy. David , J. Cserti

Electrons in monolayer graphene in the presence of an electromagnetic (or electric) wave are considered theoretically. It is shown that the electron motion is a nonlinear combination of Zitterbewegung (ZB, trembling motion) resulting from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-12-11 Tomasz M Rusin , Wlodek Zawadzki

Optical microtraps provide a strong spatial confinement for laser-cooled atoms. They can, e.g., be realized with strongly focused trapping light beams or the optical near fields of nano-scale waveguides and photonic nanostructures. Atoms in…

We describe a new phenomenon of zitterbewegung of a free Dirac particle in cosmological spacetimes. Unlike the similar effect theorized by Schrodinger in 1930, the cosmological zitterbewegung is a real, physically attainable effect, which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-15 Parth Girdhar , Archil Kobakhidze

Synthetic spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in controlled quantum systems such as cold atoms or trapped ions has been of great interest. Here we show, both theoretically and computationally, a simplest realization of SOC using two-level cold atoms…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-11 Qi Zhang , Jiangbin Gong , C. H. Oh

We study theoretically the onset of nonuniform superconductivity in a one-dimensional single wire in presence of Zeeman (or exchange field) and spin-orbit coupling. Using the Green's function formalism, we show that the spin-orbit coupling…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-07-14 J. Baumard , J. Cayssol , A. Buzdin

We report on the observation of coherent, purely collisionally driven spin dynamics of neutral atoms in an optical lattice. For high lattice depths, atom pairs confined to the same lattice site show weakly damped Rabi-type oscillations…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Artur Widera , Fabrice Gerbier , Simon Foelling , Tatjana Gericke , Olaf Mandel , Immanuel Bloch

We show theoretically that nonrelativistic nearly-free electrons in solids should experience a trembling motion (Zitterbewegung, ZB) in absence of external fields, similarly to relativistic electrons in vacuum. The Zitterbewegung is…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Tomasz M. Rusin Wlodek Zawadzki

We demonstrate how the zitterbewegung charge oscillations can be detected through a charge conductance measurement in a three-terminal junction. By tuning the spin-orbit interaction strength or an external magnetic field the zitterbewegung…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-08 P. Brusheim , H. Q. Xu

We study the interplay between the Zeeman field and spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in harmonically trapped Fermi gases loaded into a two-dimensional single-band tight-binding optical lattice. Using the Bogoliubov-de Gennes theory, we find that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-07-29 M. Iskin

Macroscopic wave packets of spin-polarized exciton-polaritons in two-dimensional microcavities experience the zitterbewegung, the effect manifested by the appearance of the oscillatory motion of polaritons in the direction normal to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-07-04 E. S. Sedov , Y. G. Rubo , A. V. Kavokin

We investigate the charge and spin transport in a non-Hermitian ring of electrons subject to an external Zeeman field. By introducing non-Hermiticity through anti-Hermitian hopping in the nearest neighbour bonds, we demonstrate that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-13 Soumya Ranjan Padhi , Souvik Roy , Tapan Mishra

Traditionally, the zitterbewegung (ZB) of the Dirac electron has just been studied at the level of quantum mechanics. Seeing that the fact that an old interest in ZB has recently been rekindled by the investigations on spintronic, graphene,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-14 Zhi-Yong Wang , Cai-Dong Xiong

We study the $zitterbewegung$ of a heavy hole in presence of both cubic Rashba and cubic Dresselhaus spin-orbit interactions. On contrary to the electronic case, $zitterbewegung$ does not vanish for equal strength of Rashba and Dresselhaus…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-15 Tutul Biswas , Sandip Chowdhury , Tarun Kanti Ghosh

The effects of interplay between spin-orbit coupling and Zeeman splitting on weak localisation and universal conductance fluctuations in lateral semiconductor quantum dots are analysed: All possible symmetry classes of corresponding random…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 I. L. Aleiner , Vladimir I. Fal'ko

If electron zitterbewegung is a real effect, it should generate an electric dipole field oscillating with the zitterbewegung frequency 2mc^2/hbar. The possibility of detecting it as a resonance in electron channeling is analyzed.

General Physics · Physics 2008-02-25 David Hestenes

In this study, we investigate the dynamics of tunable spin-orbit-coupled spin-1 Bose-Einstein condensates confined within a harmonic trap, focusing on rapid transport, spin manipulation, and splitting dynamics. Using shortcuts to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-06-07 Yaning Xu , Yuanyuan Chen , Xi Chen

Shuttling spins with high fidelity is a key requirement to scale up semiconducting quantum computers, enabling qubit entanglement over large distances and favoring the integration of control electronics on-chip. To decouple the spin from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-10 Stefano Bosco , Ji Zou , Daniel Loss

The dynamics of two traps with ultracold atoms and connected by Josephson type coupling, is shown to exhibit a transition from dispersive dynamics to localized coherent oscillations. This transition is controlled by coupling strength and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. M. Bogoliubov , J. Timonen , M. B. Zvonarev

We show that the interplay between spin-orbit coupling and cubic symmetry breaking in SrTiO3 results in a highly anomalous Zeeman effect of conduction electrons substantially different among the three conduction sub-bands and strongly…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-14 Sergei Urazhdin